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Yes, 1 ' )orts will rely on the elf-reporting, which Accielife: Long-distance love • Page 3 Opinion: Saving Spike TV • Page 5 Volume 109 • Issue 157 • 6 pages 109 Years Serving Texas A&M University www.thebatt.com Ml Tuesday, June 24, 2003 “Education is the very foundation of good citizenship’.’ — Brown v. Board of Education, 1954 Court preserves affirmative action Race can factor in college admissions, Court justices rule By Anne Gearan THE ASSOCIATED PRESS WASHINGTON — In its most significant statement about race in a generation, a divided Supreme Court allowed the nation’s colleges and universities to select students based in part on race, ruling Monday that diverse classrooms mold good citizens and strong leaders. The court emphasized that race cannot be the overriding factor, but a majority acknowledged a broad social value in encouraging all races to leam and work together. “In order to cultivate a set of leaders with legitimacy in the eyes of the citizenry, it is nec essary that the path to leadership be visibly open to talented and qualified individuals of every race and ethnicity,” Justice Sandra Day O’Connor wrote for the 5-4 majority. At issue was whether admissions policies that give one racial group an edge unconstitutionally discriminate against other groups. In two decisions involving the University of Michigan, the court underscored that racial quo tas are unconstitutional but left room for the nation’s public universities — and by extension other public and private institutions — to seek ways to take race into account. “The court has in essence provided the nation with a road map on how to construct affirmative action programs in higher education that are con stitutionally acceptable,” said NAACP President Kweisi Mfume. The court preserved the rules outlined 25 prs ago in a landmark ruling that underpin the / consideration of race at institutions or gatherings as diverse as military academies, corporate boardrooms and campus leadership retreats. In the earlier ruling a different group of jus tices struck down a quota system that had excluded a white student from medical school, but they allowed less structured forms of affir mative action. “Diversity is one of America’s greatest strengths,” President George W. Bush said after Monday’s ruling. “Today’s decisions seek a care ful balance between the goal of campus diversity and the fundamental principle of equal treatment under the law.” Opponents of affirmative action, including some of Bush’s close advisers, had hoped the Left: Students cel ebrate on the campus of the University of Michigan on Monday after the Supreme Court's deci sion on the use of race in admission policy was announced. Below: Steve Lee, a recent graduate of the University of Michigan School of Law, studies for the bar exam in the school’s library. The Supreme Court ruled that the nation’s pub lic universi ties may con sider race in admissions. Supreme Court would use this opportunity to ban most considerations of race in any government decision. The court is far more conservative than in 1978, when it last ruled on affirmative action in higher education admissions, and the justices have put heavy conditions on government affir mative action in other arenas over the past decade. O’Connor said the value of diverse class rooms extends far beyond the campus. Justices John Paul Stevens, David Souter, Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Stephen Breyer joined her endorsement of a program in place at the University of Michigan’s law school. The law school uses an inexact admissions formula that gives extra consideration to blacks, Hispanics and to applicants from other groups the school says have historically suffered from discrimination. The program has produced minority enroll ment of between 12 percent and 20 percent over the past decade. There is no fixed target, the school said. See Court on page 2 J. KYLE KEENER • KRT CAMPUS A&M weighs top 10 percent, academic merit in admissions but is race-neutral By Justin Smith THE BATTALION In a 5-4 ruling Monday, the U.S. Supreme Court allowed universities to give minority applicants an edge in admissions. Texas A&M officials said it is too early to tell what impact the decision will have on A&M. “We will look to the State Attorney General’s office to interpret what the U.S. Supreme Court deci sion means for universities in Texas,” A&M President Robert M. Gates said in a statement. Bill Perry, executive associate provost, said admissions at A&M are currently governed by two factors. The first factor is the top 10 per cent rule, which allows for students in the top 10 percent of their graduat ing high school class to receive auto matic acceptance into A&M. The second factor affects all stu dents who are applying, but are out side of the top 10 percent of their high school class. These students are considered on a multitude of factors including academic record, perform ance on standardized tests and com munity service. Race is not one of these factors, Perry said. “Admissions at Texas A&M is race-neutral,” he said. “We have tar geted certain schools and certain regions.” Members of the A&M chapter of The Young Texas Conservatives said the decision was disappointing. Mark McCaig, a junior business administration major and vice chair man of Legislative Affairs for the A&M YTC, said other factors should be considered when deciding who is admitted to the University and who is not. “We feel that race should not be a factor and admissions should be based on merit,” he said. McCaig said YTC feels the top 10 percent rule is a substitute for affir mative action. The African American Student Coalition could not be reached for comment. The ruling affects tax-supported schools and, by extension, private schools as well as other institutions that have looked for ways to boost minority enrollment without violat ing the Constitution’s guarantee against discrimination. formation with their vil lawyers, grand md some or many ey will share itwitli ml Review Board?" r, David Clohessy. iceting, the 200del- atforrn that, among “insist on full pub- fficials” and urges ictims. NAP held signs and id marched outside Cathedral Basilica. :rs leaving Mass, no longer wait for They support each s to join them and the men in leader- 6, of Chicago, the eing church to one he bishops should ishops’ conference with victims. But Linkup, another ■ had no meetings lierarchy’s special d by Archbishop linneapolis. Flynn now most appro- ops and victims on A&M seeks relief plan to stem insurance woes By True Brown THE BATTALION Graduate students and part- time workers in the Texas A&M System will be met with signifi cant increases in their health insurance costs in 2004, but University officials say a plan will be put in place to lessen the burden on graduate students. The System’s insurance plan for 2004 was released Friday, and it shows some part-time workers facing as much as a 5379.48 per month increase in health care costs. Some part- time employees and graduate students will go from paying nothing for their health insur ance to paying as much as 5179.35 per month. The A&M System offers three health care plans to its part-time workers, and the new rates show major increases in all three categories. Employees with families face the most severe increases. In 2003, employees with families paid $92.26 per month, but those same families will now pay $475.74. On one of A&M’s other plans, part-time employ ees with families will see their rates increase by $317.48 after paying just $10 per month in 2003. Chris Lavergne, a graduate teaching assistant in agricultur al education, is married and has two children, ages 2 and 5. Lavergne’s family could see insurance costs go from $108.80 per month to $426.67, a 392 percent increase. Lavergne’s wife stays at home with their children, leaving him as the household’s sole source of income. “(The increases are) disap pointing to say the least,” Lavergne said. “We’ll have to make some contingency plans Health Insurance Increases Writing program aims at Average monthly health insurance increases . . ^ • for A&M System part-time employees in 2004 improving science rhetoric 0 SOURCE: TAMU HUMAN RESOURCES because that’s really expensive. The first word that comes to my mind is disappointment. It’s unfortunate because one of the good selling points of A&M was that they provided affordable health insurance to grad stu dents, and now that it’s so expensive it could, in a way, hurt the school.” Full-time employees are also subject to increases, with the biggest totaling $135.08 per 250 300 RUBEN DELUNA • THE BATTALION month for employees with fami lies. Employees with a spouse will see their monthly total rise by $102.11. A&M Vice Provost Bill Perry said the University is taking the necessary steps to help out graduate students with the added costs. “We're looking at ways to ameliorate those costs,” Perry said. “We’re going to do See Insurance on page 2 By Megan Orton THE BATTALION A $481,850 grant was award ed by the National Science Foundation to the creators of a writing program that incorpo rates writing assignments into courses such as mathematics, biology and physics where writ ing is not typically part of the curriculum. The program, titled Writing for Assessment and Learning in the Natural and Mathematical Sciences, has shown evidence of greater student learning at Texas A&M and the University of California at Los Angeles. The goal of WALS is to pro mote a deeper understanding of content in students’ current course work, said Margaret Hobson, Texas Engineering Experiment Station’s director. Programs like these teach stu dents to think about how to leam things, referred to as metacogni tion, Hobson said. “Most students think of each of their courses as separate and encouraging students to piece them together makes learning deeper,” Hobson said. “Connections are easier to make, and they leam at a higher level.” Dr. Nancy Simpson, director for the Center for Teaching Excellence at A&M, will serve as the project’s principal investigator. Each of the three depart ments will employ a co-princi pal investigator from A&M: Dr. Comer Patterson for biology, Dr. A. Lewis Ford for physics and Dr. Michael Stecher for mathe matics. A co-principal investiga tor from UCLA, Dr. Arlene See Writing on page 2 $156.85 $275.95 $235.43 $338.28 50 100 150 200