Unued froM ay, February 26, 2001 nadeA&Mp. -oring two sixth off Stre! • StrelitzwaiM ter Matt F; mneronthiKtj the jam, e inning wi o PINION THE BATTALION came I ohnson in the dugom •y come.’Wei isguided Rules Potential dry-campus policy unfair to law abiding students ’ di(1 bank ii ne ot the hottest e top ofthe-:il to P ics on campus or good ai'.llf * las h> een left out to phomoreDai ^ b y Dr - J - MaIon nsky hit a >outherland, vice presi- ird baseir denl °f Student Affairs, ppeared tor ^hc Residence Hall As- booted tf ; 'Oci ition (RHA) rec- ) score. Bnended that the inishedthe :am P Lls alcohol ban should not be passed. RBIs. Tk > out herland has yet to rule on whether the ince runir tn-campus alcohol ban will become offi- mer. who aa l- bl e ‘ s expected to announce his deci- teginnine >i° l; 011 A P r il 1 * because he wants student i a double ^P 111 The alcohol ban is not needed and ad to 8-6 legislates against students who are not all that Fart^'Hy the law - In stead, the University ' he shut ■ ■teed'' to enforce current student policies nainderofr-Uf regulations, litlessinhif' C urrently, it an underage student is Bght in possession of alcohol on campus, nd struck i the student can be fined up to $500 and be areer win Sf ed to do eight to 12 hours of cbmmunity huge ”Bai ; serv ice for the first offense, in addition to e freshman® 08 ' ll § his or her driver’s license and being tot my vote Mpd to take an alcohol education class. r (2-l) sotf fhc third time a student is caught, the lowecfone penalty can be increased to a $2,000 fine i two ini:;:. inc U P to * dciys in jail. These are harsh return to ftBishments, but they do not deter under travel to H a g e drinking. If the problem rests with un ion Couear derage drinkers, then a proposal should be adopted to help deter underage drinking on pnpus — not one to condemn the students | who legally and peacefully drink. M | b ' s ah'eady illegal for people under 21 to ■“■•*-W’*'Hfesess or consume alcohol, yet some be lieve it is necessary to keep students who are I Haver 21 from possessing alcohol on campus. 1C J) / According to the University Police Depart ment, there were two arrests for providing A. alcohol to minors on campus, as well as two anCl vehicle alcohol violations involving V students of an unspecified age in 2000. d i There were, however, 365 citations for mi- |faors in possession of alcohol on campus for the same year. The problem does not lie with the students over 21 who con sume alcohol, but with the underage on-campus drinkers. Current Univer sity policy prohibits minors from pos sessing alcohol, but if there is still a problem then enforcement for that policy should become stricter. No one, regardless of age, can consume alcohol on campus in pub lic. University policy states if a stu dent of legal age wishes to drink on campus, there cannot be excessive al cohol in his or her residence, the door must stay closed. These guidelines are fair and represent how the alco hol situation should be handled op campus. As long as alcohol is only allowed behind closed doors, in moderation, it will not interfere with other residence hall occupants’ study and sleep time. If Texas A&M becomes a dry campus, that would include both , A&M President Dr. Ray M. Bowen and Southerland’s houses, which are on the south side of campus. It is se riously doubtful that Bowen or Southerland would like to have their rights as adults infringed upon be cause there is a problem with under age drinking. This can be also said for students over 21 who live on campus. These students should not have their rights as adults taken away because of other problem students. The idea of a dry campus will not work. There should be at least one residence hall solely devoted to stu dents who wish to live in an alcohol- free environment. Enforcing the cur rent policy is the place to start and if alcohol is still seen as a problem on campus, then enforcement should be strengthened. Enforce current policy, and let those who obey the laws live in peace. Thomas Campbell is a junior agricultural journalism major. RUBEN DELUNA/The Battalion AM, N.C.fl he hardff/M, -nhardtJr.rei iytona500. W* rizona Sen. John McCain R - m his car* Ariz. continues to push his bill red. xlLto reform the campaign finance •obably the S y^ em Although the majority of Sen- - as his datf ate Republicans are opposed to the he driversE i e gj s ] at i oru Majority Leader Trent iff like tli; l o11 j ias a u 0 tt e j time in late March to iarnhardt s ^g p r0 p 0 sal. Along with co- lis crew. S pk nsor r uss Feingold D - Wis., Mc- st wanting | ias sc h ec i u ied town hall meetings across the coun- bat ’. st ‘ !e011 try to promote his legislation. The campaign finance put it nen | i system does need repair, but this proposal is seriously ladjusul"' fi awe( j because it is based on the false premise that mon- wben 1 ’p ey can be taken away from the political process. Allow- a ing for unlimited donations with immediate disclosure would be more sensible. inthetf ^ McCain’s bill is unconstitutional and would greatly y- '^fheS ' ncrease media’s power. The voting public never lc sailed tki warmec l to his message, and it is time to put this bad dents He# Idea to rest. rn 2 quid#' I McCain ran for president last year on this issue and 1 front ofW ^ ost ' H° wever ’ this is not stopping the senator. •sian to belli | “John McCain is acting like his campaign for presi- T keyed fok dent never ended, CNN’s Jonathan Karl recently report- jrn 3 Robi)) e d- “Stepping on the toes of Republicans like Trent Lott track andand others who want to work on President Bush’s agen- R first, McCain is forging ahead with campaign-finance i brakes,Bk reform that looks more like a national campaign, much ind slamn 1 # more so than just another bit of legislation working its t. His car fi#'fay through the Senate.” ddowntltf to coned 11 --'CARTOON OF THE DAY ,e path of# ^ed into t# t Earnhard 1 turns™, ferent ann iat killed l"- 1 Though he never made it past the Republican prima ry, McCain claimed “I have a mandate too.” One must hope it is never realized. The bill would ban the solicitation and receipt of “soft money,” which are the funds party committees and elect ed officials can receive from corporations, unions and in terest groups. This bill would make it impossible for po litical parties to fill their traditional roles of voter registration, turnout efforts and political organization. In addition to the soft-money restrictions, McCain’s bill at tacks party spending for candidates and issue advertis ing. The proposal creates a category of “electioneering communications” that would disallow any radio or tele vision message that features a clearly identified candi date for federal office 60 days before an election. This proposal defies several Supreme Court decisions, in par ticular Buckley vs. Valeo, which maintained that soft money expenditures are political speech. Currently, there are only three Ways for a voter to ob tain information on a candidate: the candidate’s own words, the media and soft money advertisements from groups such as the National Rifle Association or the Sierra Club. A ban on soft money would greatly increase the power of the media by restricting grass-roots political activity. Groups wishing to support a particular issue or candidate would be unable to advertise as extensively. As such, the media coverage of a campaign becomes much more influential. Money is a necessary element of the political process and is not automatically corrupting. Money can never be separated from politics, so many different groups have an interest in the decisions elected officials make every day. Businesses, unions, groups and individuals will al ways seek to have their input considered. As such, there is a better way to approach campaign finance. Ameri cans can and should be able to voice their opinions with money because that is the main tool politicians use to fight for office. Any individual, union, business or polit ical group can give as much financial support as desired to any candidate. However, there must be immediate disclosure with heavy penalties.for secrecy. Complete and open records on every donation would encourage an atmosphere of honesty while allowing money Jo play its inevitable role in the political process. In this way, any charges of cor ruption or conflicts of interest could easily be handled. Deep pockets are necessary to get a challenger off the ground. The old Soviet Politburo had more turnover than the current U.S. Congress. Even the “Republican revolu tion” of 1994 saw 90 percent olpouse incumbents re elected. Last election, that re-eliection figures was 98.5 percent. Something must be done to allow for greater cit izen involvement. The current system is very favorable to incumbents, but restricting soft money is not the an swer. McCain is right to point to the current political cli mate and the 1996 Democratic fund-raising scandals as evidence for the need to reform, but there are more sensi ble and constitutional ways to make it happen. Jonathan Jones is a junior political science major. Mail Call OD US* ;a// 76^ jypa*** n5rt§J NOSE P. X < «»ps [|fCP X' ^ Hot Df\TE Vimt AN 'TVfE Rf Russians are no longer U.S. enemies In response to Mark Passwaters’ Feb. 23 column Many Aggies are too young to re member the Cold War. Perhaps it is a reason why some of them are ready to step into another Cold War so easily. But are Russians enemies once more? Do they really want to be isolated from the rest of the world and spend their efforts and money to produce more weapons again? Let me assure you that the answer is no. What Russia really wants is to become a stable powerful country, to reinforce its economy and to re animate is influence on world poli tics. This goal is not ambitious but rather suitable for any other coun try of Russia’s size, history and culture, the concern about Russia becoming soviet again expressed in Mark’s column is actually a fear of a strong independent Russia which would not always agree with the United States. But why does one need a friend who follows him all the time? Does not a shadow do that better? Citing the communists’ mouth piece Pravda is the worst way to get an impression of what the majority of Russians think. This newspaper published false information, like anyone can do in a democratic country. I would recommend Mark to do his research more carefully be fore calling for a new Cold War. Alexei Milkov Graduate Student The Battalion encourages letters to the editor. Letters must be 300 words or less and include the author’s name, class and phone number. The opinion editor reserves the right to edit letters for length, style, and accuracy. Letters may be submitted in person at 014 Reed McDonald with a valid student ID. Let ters may also be mailed to: The Battalion - Mail Call 014 Reed McDonald Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843-1111 Campus Mail: 1111 Fax: (409) 845-2647 E-mail: battletters@hotmail.com Page 9 No tolerance needs to be re-examined I n recent years, in an ef fort to discourage poten tial discrimination law suits and ease the minds of parents, an alarming num ber of school districts across the nation have adopted “zero-tolerance” policies re garding school rules. These policies are designed to pre sent a fair way of dealing with threats from stu dents and on-campus possession of drugs, alco hol and weapons. However, the policies’ results have been nightmarish, causing American Bar Associa tion (ABA) lawyers to recommend ending the school discipline program. Though the program does discourage school violence, both trivial and serious offenses often are punished with the same degree of severity. This unyielding policy should be aban doned; focusing on the circumstances sur rounding individual student cases would pro duce more justifiable results. There are several examples of the policy’s discrepan cies in judgment. One Louisiana 12-year-old was turned over to the police after telling schoolmates in the lunch-line, “I’m going to get you,” if they ate all of the potatoes before he could get any. A Virginia middle school student was sus pended for weapons possession after a knife was found in his locker. No one seemed to care that he had taken the knife from a suici dal classmate, who earlier that day had told him of her plans to kill herself. There was also a middle school student suspended for drug trafficking on his school bus — he had let a friend who was having trouble breathing use his asthma inhaler. Though a student should never have a knife, threaten others or traffic drugs, the cir cumstances surrounding these offenses do lit tle to merit severe punishment, much less suspension or expulsion. “Zero tolerance has become a one-size- fits-all solution to all the problems that schools confront,” according to an ABA re port recommending an end to zero-tolerance Each student discipline case should be handled individually and objectively, and all the circumstances surrounding the case must be considered. Better judge ment should be used by administrators when deciding a student's fate. policies. “It has redefined students as crimi nals, with unfortunate consequences.” The result is a guilty-until-proven-innocenf mentality that estranges school administrators from the very students they should protect. “The message kids are getting is, ‘Our . main enemy is among us, and it is our chil dren,’ ” said Bernadine Dohrn, director of the Children and Family Justice Center at North- , western University School of Law. “Our whole goal should be to hold onto them until they grow out of it, not look for more and more ways to get rid of the kids.” The question then is what can be done to enforce zero tolerance, while still treating all students fairly and impartially? Each disci pline case should be handled individually and objectively, and all the circumstances sur- ~ rounding the case must be considered. Better judgment should be used by administrators ; when deciding a student’s fate. Texas has the most effective approach to zero tolerance. In most school districts here ; there are three offense levels, each carrying punishments appropriate for the violation in , question. If school districts in other states * would adopt similar approaches, there would be fewer controversial incidents and, as a result, less frequent disruptions to the learning process. Catherine Krebs, an attorney for the Chil- ^ dren’s Law Center in Boston, suggested refer-" ring questionable cases to independent deci sion makers, such as psychologists and others who are familiar with adolescent behavior. School administrators should also consider giving students a say in the decision-making process. Peer-review panels already in use at various schools across the country have been effective in delineating the standards of be havior students expect from one another. Whatever course of action the nation’s school districts decide to take, they must keep in mind that their job is to educate and teach students values, not that there are no second chances. George Deutsch is a sophomore journalism major.