Page 5 Tuesday, July Hj First Loves armela Ciuraru (editoi^esday,July ,1,2000 Scribner Poetry genres i erature imeless B- /- of vvn his- poetry. I new WOpi tion of 1 is in- [ by a and works to refine and poetry with its own stv; "1° r some time now, y. First Love- is a testimom H Texans have wit 's cyclical nature. The bool ction of more than 60k lal anecdotes by modern! which each writer recoil em they first fell in lovewi m-literature fans, Firstb ■obably look like a collect amiliar names writingab likewise unfamiliar ran THE BATTALION anted: able-bodied professors Solution to university overcrowding is in hiring new professors, not decreasing enrollment most bookish Engl of the contributing looks of confusion the book offers :h modern and i siasts. Notable mi \.R. Ammons, nessed overcrowd- g of the state's public lieges and universities, cording to Dr. Ed Wal- ven, coordinator of un- irgraduate advisory for journalism department, the students who e currently trying to obtain a higher educa tion are the children of the baby boomers gen eration, so there are many more young adults trying to get into college than in previous years. This trend is evident at Texas A&M. Sitting in crowded classrooms, many A&M students have noticed a severe shortage of faculty members. To combat problems associated with over crowding, some universities are reducing their enrollment. For example, the University of Texas-Austin (UT) recently stated that it will not accept any more students for the Spring 2001 semester. However, cutting back student enrollment is not the answer to this serious problem. The state government needs to concentrate its ef forts on improving higher education by ex panding budgets for universities and colleges so that they can hire more faculty members. As Walraven said, "The solution to the over- or the some i II draw wever, for bo I r enthu like / ?, Seamus Heaney andRi y contribute to Firs, d after each poet's narra 11 text of his or her first Likewise, students ui classes covering Britis ican literature will ling classics by Edgar Emily Dickenson and I e best part of First Loves nation of the old and the mthesis shines in anecdotes e submitted by Robin Beckeli Becker may not be a housekl her recounting of first heaiiii m Wordsworth's Tintern3 ow it spoke to her as a tmste scent is a highlight of the boo! 'st Loves is a tribute top ’oetry, but more than that, : inspiration. While someia ay be turned off by the toll ivering focus to the art ofpot j udents who have ever real i i and felt like the av/k/L dug directly to themwi | irst Lopes'’quaint collection c memories. (Grade: A) crowding problem is funding for faculty. The more funding, the more faculty for classes, the less overcrowding." The overcrowding problem at universities should be a top prior ity of the government. Some members of UT's administration be lieve the answer to overcrowding is decreased enrollment for universities and colleges. One way to reduce enrollment is to in crease admission standards. However, this solution inevitably causes many problems. Where do ad missions offices draw the line on who is accepted and who is rejected? If, for example, only the top-10 percent of a graduating class gets accept ed, then universities will lose many outstanding students who fall below this incredibly high standard. Furthermore, high school rankings often vary widely — a top-10-percent student at one school may have a much lower grade-point average than another top-10 student at a more competitive high school. If universities reduce enrollment by raising admis sions standards, they risk los ing many young adults with great potential. Another way to decrease enrollment is to increase costs for higher education. A rise in tuition would mean that stu dents who could originally af ford college would be forced to drop out. Likewise, many prospective students would not have the opportunity to obtain a higher education if tuition costs increase. A&M administrators understand there is a problem with overcrowded classes. Accord ingly, the school has created Proposition 17. Dr. William Perry, executive associate provost, said, "A&M is slated to hire 60 addi tional faculty members in the next five years to help combat the overcrowding problem." The funding for these new faculty members will come from the University's Available University Fund (AUF). Many department heads agree that they do not want A&M to take UT's route and pre maturely freeze enrollment for the coming se mesters. According to Perry, the incoming freshman class this fall will total 6,700 new students. This is the same number of fresh men accepted for last year's fall semester and should not cause any major problems for A&M students. While A&M and UT are each taking dif ferent routes to combat an increasing number of prospective students, the state legislature needs to recognize that the overcrowding of universities and colleges is a major prob lem that has an obvious and readily avail able solution. Decreasing enrollment and raising tuition costs will not solve the over crowding problem. These tactics will only create more prob lems for the universities; current students; and deserving, prospective students The state legislature needs to allot more funds for uni versities and colleges so that more faculty members can be hired to match an increasing number of bodies in classes. Sunnye Owens is a junior journalism major. -Eric Dili minem’s wife :tempts suicide STERLING HEIGH1S 2h. (AP) — The wife:' jper Eminem, dhers, tried to kil day night, said mnehy, director of New campaign finance law curtails PACs, helps voters nformed voters have one more tool in their arsenal of knowledge about political candidates nd political action com mittees (PACs). A bill igned into law on July 1 by resident Clinton ended the ibility for PACs to run tele- d artist relations id he advertisements. "imem s scords. label, Interscof Libraries need to serve diverse patronage w ision, newspaper and radio advertisements -ithout disclosing the source of the money for Called "527" groups after the federal tax ode that freed them from paying taxes on Sterling Heights poit lone y contributed to them, PACs have been la id they went to ^ ^‘Ided advocacy ^ifeups. Traditionally, PACs 2 7-year-old ™ e J|ave not been considered to contribute to elec- tose legal name is Mars®. , t , Mathers III. about a mf oneenn 8' and therefore they did not have to tl emergency at 11 30 pl :t P or,: ^ ow th e y were spending their funds and d were told that a 25f# h ere they obtained those funds. i resident had attempt® However, many of these groups produce icide. jgmdslinging propaganda-type “Eminem is obviouslyccfiimmercials about candidates, med about his wife s the new law, PACs that dog, he said. As have more than $25,000 in ex- lythmg else, it s a pr atter, which they’ll Idressing privately.” _ , „ „ *mal Revenue Service (IRS) ur times a year. The law calls _ lor the disclosure when the in- 9 ini 1M fhidual donations to the group pnse receipts will have to offer heir financial records to the In- lit e over or die § rou P Slk iff 9 il Mwends more than $500 on cam Airfare! Europe • Africa pign-related issues. By setting bar so low, the law will af fect almost every PAC. The new law also stipu lates that a PAC must notify the IRS within 24 urs of its formation. The new law is a promis- , |ng step in the fight for campaign finance reform Sia • SOUth Amerind the fight to educate voters on who is respon sible for these mudslingirig advertisements. This law will help new voters, including More Than college students, become more informed about fin norvarti iro Pitisf hich PACs su PP ort which candidates by re- UU L’CyMl C vlli |uiring the groups to disclose to the public hmmbmbhohmmmhh wh 'ch groups sponsor malicious, and often damaging, advertisements. That knowledge Hll allow voters to be better informed about ntfw money they donate to PACs is spent and whether the PACs also support a candidate the voters do not. Furthermore, voters will know if atandidate they favor is gathering funds from industries or groups the voters do not support. SrUGGnl ( V\|th this new information, voters will be able *C0(n *° “ °i ce their political opinions more accurate- vs your world. exploh‘ ly when they cast their votes in November. The |4w law puts the power of information into tudentUniverse.cf 800-272-9676 9 Euraiipasses Bus Passes Study Abroad the hands of voters and takes it from special interest groups. Even as relative novices to politics, college students do, however, make up one of the fastest-growing percentages of American voters. The importance of college students is evident in candidates' regular appearances on programs such as MTV's "Choose or Lose." With an in creasing focus on college-age voters comes the added pressure for PACs to court the issues that affect young adults. By knowing how these groups operate, young voters can take a stand about many important issues. For example, they can let the candidates and the political system know that they will not stand for sensational ized advertisements that are produced by many PACs. This new law gives young voters an addi tional tool in working against the myth that col lege students like to party and do not care about the issues. By using the knowledge that is made possible by this new law, voters, including col lege students, can tell these groups and their backers that PACs do not control the out come of the campaign. This law will force candidates to take a stand on the issues that affect college-age voters such as health care reform and na tional defense. Candidates will have to address topics without the hidden aid of PACs. By adding this pres- sure to candidates and PACs, voters will be better informed on candidates' true opinions, not propaganda pushed by the PACs. Forcing PACs to inform the IRS and the pub lic about their expenditures on candidates' cam paigns gives the voters more power in the polit ical system. Although the new law cannot completely clean the election process in Ameri ca, it is a start. Talk of campaign finance reform has been floating around in both houses of Con-* gress, but the new law is the first of its kind in more than two decades. The most important ef fect of the new law is the impact it will have at election time. If the voters use the additional knowledge made available by this law, cam paign finance reform has an even better chance of becoming a reality. With the new law in hand, voters will fill out their election ballots in November with the confidence that their deci sions are more informed than ever before. Brieanne Porter is a sophomore chemical engineering major. LUKE McMAHAN The most important effect of the new law is the impact it will have during election time. "idespread use of the Internet in educational applica tions has made the public library all but obsolete. Although the Internet is accessible virtually everywhere, there is a problem with relying solely On cyberspace to educate the masses. The high cost of personal computers puts part of the population at a disadvantage. Although most public schools and a number of libraries offer Internet access, those children and adults without the same tools in their homes are falling be hind. Until everyone can be afforded In ternet access, and even after that, public li braries must continue to maintain their status as a useful method of education and research. Local libraries have been the subjects of some scrutiny lately because their pro grams cater to the Anglo population. An individual who does not speak English seeking to use the facilities of most Texas libraries would run into countless obsta cles. Most libraries have no bilingual staff members, foreign-language material is ex tremely limited, and the amount of Ameri can works translated into foreign lan guages is minimal. All these drawbacks contribute to a less-informed community. Spurred by the recent steps taken by the Houston Public Library, some libraries are redirecting their spending in efforts to make libraries more diverse. The move to make libraries more useful for Latin Americans is underway here in Bryan-College Station. Both the Bryan and Bike parking permits will not cure problems In response to Anna Bishop’s June 10 article. I cannot even fathom the idea that SGA is actually considering a proposal to rob students out of more money by passing PITS’ bicycle permit proposal. This is just yet another evil ploy by PITS to line its pockets without benefit ing students in the process. The reality- of this matter is that changing permits will only cause more chaos, not solving the real problem at hand. Students are too lazy to use the bike racks so they stockpile their bikes out of conve nience in front of the buildings. College Station libraries boast a modest collection of Spanish titles including edu cational materials and fictional works na tive to Latin American countries. Entering both libraries, one will find pamphlets in both English and Spanish discussing edu cational programs sponsored by local or ganizations. Visiting both libraries, people can hear Spanish, Russian and German be ing spoken by patrons, giving the impres sion that the attempts to reach out to Bryan-College Station's continually diver sifying population were well received. The Houston Public Library has been the trendsetter in the effort of libraries to cater to the special needs of their ever- changing patronage. The library has hired bilingual staffers, set up programs for first- KELSEY ROBERTS/Thf. Battalion time foreign users and purchased more American works translated into foreign languages. Houston Public Library spokesperson Sheryl Berger said, "It's not just a matter of buying more foreign-lan guage materials. We have to address a va riety of cultural issues. We need to devise outreach programs that will bring these people into the library." Berger's comments are justified. Up to 40 percent of the Houston area's net growth in recent years has been due to the arrival of immigrants. It is a logical conclu sion that a similar proportion of these li braries' budgets should be spent on pro viding for these new residents. For years, part of libraries' problem with catering to foreign-born patrons was the ineffective manner in which library of ficials obtained foreign-language material. A master list of available titles was sent to branch managers, and the managers would choose texts from the list. Many branch managers, however, were not Spanish speakers, and their knowledge of Spanish literature was limited. This al lowed very little room for innovation. "In some cases they were ordering blind. It was not acceptable at all in terms of good library practices," said Syma Zerkow, materials section coordinator for the Hous ton Public Library. Last year, Zerkow took a focus group of Spanish-speaking librari ans to a book fair in Guadalajara, where they met with Latin American authors, publishers and distributors. Now that the Houston Public Library has made a pledge to increase its spending on for eign-language materials, the Latin Americans are listening. Today, the Houston Public Library is one of the largest libraries in the nation, with 50 million books and other loanable items, 38 branch locations and an annual budget in excess of $36 million. The repu tation of the Houston Public Library and its "leading the way" attitude concerning the Hispanic population should pave the way for other libraries across Texas and the United States. Luke McMahan is a senior industrial engineering major.. Mail Call Forcing students to use racks may help, which PTTS does every once in a while. If students would lock up their bikes properly, then the whole issue of bikes being stolen can be greatly re duced. PTTS is highly arrogant thinking that it can recover stolen bikes by us ing a bike permit. For free, students can go to a local bicycle store and ask for a card to register their bikes with the UPD and B-CS police department. This is why bikes have serial num bers. An extra number assigned to stu dents is ridiculous. PTTS must be smoking crack to think that students are so ignorant to pay for something that should be free. Jennifer Nevill Class of '00 The Battalion encourages letters to the editor. Letters must be 300 words or less and include the author's name, class and phone number. The opinion editor reserves the right to edit let ters for length, style, and accuracy. Letters may be submitted in person at 014 Reed McDonald with a valid student ID. Letters may also be mailed to: The Battalion - Mail Call 014 Reed McDonald Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843-1111 Campus Mail: 1111 Fax: (409) 845-2647 E-mail: battletters@hotmail.com