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am
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Page 11 • Monday, October 5, 1998
Stars and stripes forever
SymboVs protection requires death of liberty
ar.A be«
L lu.S.'
31
I A.
DAVID
JOHNSTON
5Y!
s the mem-
of the
Con-
â–  begin con-
jntrating less on
fiislation and
iv H on eam-
â– s. the Amer-
• • Mpeople have
^itior/okkd martial
wonce again.
i Hhen this legislative session
representatives again dis-
Isetl the merits of prohibiting
l iitizens from burning Ameri-
Bags.
Fleg-burning bans have been
iuted before, but never with
.uclh success. The Supreme
'â– l Ht ruled laws prohibiting flag
Hng violated the Constitution,
) legislators have suggested al-
rag the nation’s governing doc-
| Kt in order to amend the free-
tms it defines.
Hnericans have always en-
pd tremendous freedom. Rush
â– augh has 15 hours every
| Hto chastise the president’s
â– listration. Even during times
war, citizens have been al-
H to protest and speak out
. Hst their leaders,
j-p. Some politicians believe it is
â– to change everything.
The flag is a powerful symbol
th^ United States. Americans
ive penned tributes to the ban-
|r,sjung songs about it and died
rit Old Glory’s design is rich
ith meaning. In a single design
â– esents the great nation.
The nation founded on liberty.
, Just as the flag is the most
If iwerful symbol of the country,
Kning flag is the most pow-
â– symbol of free expression
a freedom guaranteed in the
of Rights.
tericans are allowed several
k of demonstration against
jovernment. Certainly some
[tt expression is more offen-
han other forms. Protesters
Bing clever rhymes outside
T BWhite House are clearly less
Bent than a pamphlet de-
<ni(™ cing ^ ie res ‘d ents 1600
Hsylvania Avenue.
Prohibiting the burning of flags
\ Bhis particular form of ex-
Bion is too offensive to toler-
lUnfortunately, this is an arbi-
â– standard. Future lawmakers
â– move the standard. Someday
lead of banning only flag burn
ast
n
ing. Congress may prohibit burn
ing maps of the country or images
of the Statue of Liberty.
A flag-burning amendment
would amount to bad law. Its en
forcement would be next to im
possible. The flag is a symbol,
and there is no clear definition of
a flag.
Protesters would begin burn
ing scraps of cloth with 12 stripes
or yellow stars trying to skirt the
ban. Clothing stores are stocked
with outfits resembling the Star-
Spangled Banner,
and a flag-burning
amendment would
need to address
such items.
The more com
plex a law, the
greater the over
head required to
implement it. The
First Amendment
— the one promis
ing free speech
and the exercise
thereof — is only
45 words long.
The language nec
essary for a flag
burning amend
ment would run
hundreds or thou
sands of words.
This sort of bu
reaucratic jargon
begs for challenges
and loopholes.
This is not the sort
of thing to put in
the Constitution,
the foundational
document of the
government.
Constitutions
have simple, broad
guidelines, with
the understanding
that anything vio
lating those broad
guidelines is unac
ceptable.
The Supreme
Court has estab
lished flag-burning
bans violate the
Constitutional boundaries of gov
ernment. The Supreme Court has
determined a prohibition on flag
burning would trample the rights
of Americans.
Of course the American flag
evokes strong emotions among
those who care about the country
but the freedoms unique to the
United States are exactly what
motivate those feelings.
By trying to protect the nation
al symbol, politicians will destroy
it. As the flag becomes sacred and
untouchable, it will no longer
stand for freedom, but oppres
sion. Protection of liberty some
times requires the tolerance of the
unsavory. Freedom does not
come with a manual describing
its recommended use, and regu
lated liberty is not truly liberty.
Flag evokes emotion, deserves special status
F lag burning
is an issue
even more
divisive than the
Clinton scandal.
The proposed
amendment to
ban flag burning
has fallen by the
wayside in Con-
gress’ final days.
The debate over flag burning
has two rival sides. The first side
is opposed to a ban on flag burn
JOSH
MASKOW
A legal prohibition of flag
burning will set a terrible prece
dent that could end anywhere.
Removing liberty is nothing other
than martial law.
Dave Johnston is a senior
mathematics major.
ing. They decry such an amend
ment as an unconstitutional re
striction of free speech.
Opponents view flag burning
as another expression of speech
protected by the First Amend
ment. Such opponents think flag
burning is another form of
protest.
This protest is supposed to be
a symbolic act of their dissatisfac
tion with the U.S.
People with no legitimate inter
est feel obligated to take an unin
formed stance on the issue. Their
argument is simple and to the
point: an individual should be
able to do anything he wants to
the flag regardless of conse
quences. They see no problem
with the destruction of a simple
piece of cloth.
These opponents
see the American flag
as nothing more than a
personal possession
that can be disposed of
at will. Flag burning is
seen as no more illegal
or wrong than burning
paper or clothes. Oppo
nents of the ban think
that such expression is
clearly protected by the
First Amendment as
free speech.
This argument,
though persuasive, is
obviously flawed.
The flag is a symbol
unlike any other. Old
Glory is far from just a
piece of cloth. It is
America’s emblem. If
anything represents the
U.S. at home and
abroad, it is our Ameri
can flag. The flag is
proudly waved at em
bassies and parades in
every foreign country.
For some reason,
Palestinians and Irani
ans seem to know this
with more certainty
than Americans. Most
anti-American protests
in these countries
prominently feature the
torching of the U.S. flag
as a spiteful act. This
testifies that the most
readily available sym
bol representing Ameri
ca is the flag.
Secondly, the Ameri
can flag signifies the nation’s strug
gles. Throughout the years, it has
led American legions into battle for
American ideals.
It is uniquely American in de
sign just like the democracy. The
flag represents over 200 years of
tradition and bravery. Regardless
of any factional conflicts, come
time for unity, the flag was a tra
ditional rallying point.
This is why oaths are sworn
to the flag. It is the definitive
symbol of our ideals. The Stars
and Stripes are an American
badge of courage.
The free speech objection can
be easily dismissed. Freedom of
speech means that even if others
do not agree with or like what you
say, they will allow you to say it. In
return, they ask for the same re
spect from fellow Americans.
This right must, however, not
be abused. It is disrespectful to
veterans and citizens if an Ameri
can flag is flown in a disrespectful
manner or burned. If it were not
for those flags, those freedoms
would not exist. Any soldier who
has been overseas can explain
how lucky Americans are.
There is a difference between
free speech and obscenity. Ob
scenity is rightfully outlawed. Ob
scene actions or words are
banned because they are not cov
ered by the First Amendment.
Flag burning is just such an act.
Few actions will rile up a patriotic
American like burning a flag.
The flag reminds Americans of
all that once what was once good
with America, and could be
again. It is part of the nation’s
rich history. Flag burning is in
deed an incitement to violence
and an obscene act. Flag burning
profanes the democratic institu
tions that it represents.
Any action that disrespects
America in such an extreme man
ner cannot remain legal.
Respect is not given, but it is
earned. Respect for the flag was
earned by 200 years of patriots
fighting and dying for American
ideals and the American people.
The flag is a monument to
those soldiers and civilians who
gave their lives to protect the
country this generation inherits.
It is every American’s responsi
bility as guardians of the national
history to insure “that these dead
shall not have died in vain, that
this nation, under God, shall have
a new birth of freedom, and that
government of the people, by the
people, for the people, shall not
perish from the earth.”
Josh Maskow is a sophomore
computer science major.
Clinton coverage examines pertinent issues, exploits scandal
CALEB
McDANIEL
isl
I
I yrany Americans
»/l owe the media a
IVXpartial apology.'
during recent
lonths, journalists
â– s the country have
feed Washington’s
'val Office intrigues in
â– dating detail, and
|e public has scorned
ecause of it.
; Believing President Clinton’s repeated
pals of any improper relationship with
lonica Lewinsky, many Americans
fel reporters to keep their ever-intru-
ive noses out of the White House. The
kes of Wolf Blitzer and Sam Donaldson
fere burned in effigy for journalism’s
ompulsive obsession with the scandal.
Apparently, though, “a prophet has
i0honor in his own country.” President
inton’s llth-hour confession that he
as lying all along has largely vindicat
ed the media’s coverage of the Lewin
sky matter. What had appeared to be a
piece of yellow journalism turned out to
be a viable story. The free press had
performed a valuable service to the
public by exposing a real scandal. And
all was well.
Sort of.
After patting themselves on their col
lective backs for their good investiga
tive reporting, journalists have since
turned to stories on the scandal ranging
from the relatively irrelevant to the
ridiculously inane.
Imagining a great public demand for
coverage of the scandal, media moguls
are operating on an entirely unfounded
rule: as long as a headline includes the
word, “Lewinsky,” the story that follows
must be newsworthy.
Such thinking has spawned a series of
stories that have been abysmally con
trived and totally useless.
For instance, almost daily, CNN runs a
piece spotlighting how some sector of so
ciety is responding to the scandal.
Fifteen minutes of airtime might be
devoted to reporting how the African-
American community feels about Clin
ton’s crisis. Or why Arkansas residents
have reacted negatively. Or how dairy
farmers believe the scandal will affect
Clinton. After a short commercial break,
viewers might be treated to a discussion
of how former presidential pets assess
damage done to the presidency.
None of these stories matter to the
public, nor should they. Public opinion
in this case should concern itself solely
with Clinton’s prudential character or
lack thereof. A person’s race, occupa
tion or hometown should not be rele
vant to his or her opinion. So the media
should not insist on connecting extrane
ous facts to the Lewinsky scandal just
for the sake of making a story.
Pulling reports out of the blue is ex
pected of tabloids and pulp papers, but
it should not be allowed among respon
sible news organizations.
Sensationalism has always been jour
nalism’s original sin. As G.K. Chesterton
once pithily observed, “It is the one great
weakness of journalism as a picture of
our modern existence, that it must be a
picture made up entirely of exceptions.”
This weakness, of course, is unavoid
able. Newspapers cannot run headlines
like, “Mr. Jones Visits the Grocery Store,”
or “Mrs. Smith Still Alive.” They must in
stead concern themselves with the excep
tions to the ordinary rule.
However, coverage of exceptions can
go too far. Anyone who has watched a
local newscast on TV understands how
this works. Of the 30 minutes devoted
to local news shows, usually about 30
seconds address what the audience re
ally considers “news.” The rest is about
reshman senator
leeks feedback
Jowdy, Ags. My name is Trent
pllier and I have been given the
Dr of serving Texas A&M Univer-
ias one of the five freshman
â– tors in the Student Senate.
During my campaign, I
promised a platform based on
■sty— specifically, no un-
Pasonable campaign promises.
Vhat I did guarantee was to rep
ent the freshman class to the
[test of my abilities.
In order to perform that task
Adequately, you need a way to
I'each me.
You may contact me by phone
At847-1714 or by e-mail at
frc6829@acs.tamu.edu.
be in my room at my desk
ery Tuesday and Thursday from 3
MAIL CALL
to 4:30 p.m. if you would like to call
or meet with me in person.
I encourage everyone on cam
pus, especially the freshmen, to
take an active role in the growth
and improvement of Texas A&M.
I was elected for just that.
I am waiting for your input.
Trent Collier
Class of ’02
Pro-life pamphlet
offends readers
We feel that the biased inclu
sion of a pro-life advertising sup
plement in The Battalion displayed
poor judgment.
Ideally, journalism should pre
sent facts about both sides of
the issue. The pro-life advertise
ment should have been balanced
by a similar pro-choice one.
Alycia F. Schwendeman
Class of ’01
Accompanied by 10 signatures
Ci^ot mentioned m
1 HERE.CWAT 8EToo
ItfiFORTMT
some non-injury car accident, or this or
that garden show, or some citizen’s
missing cat. Anything is fair game for
small-town journalists.
Of course, hometown journalism is
not an inherently bad thing. Local papers
and news teams are expected to cover lo
cal news. They serve a specific public.
But the same drift towards inoccuous
coverage is occurring on the national
level. And this is disappointing. Think
ing Americans have inquiring minds,
but they do not want to know whether
Linda TTipp wore lipstick yesterday or
what Christian Slater makes of the Clin
ton mess.
Instead, the public will be glad when
the media returns to covering real news
and stops milking the scandal for stories
that were simply not meant to be.
Caleb McDaniel is a sophomore
history major.
ITO£Li)cKJdKh
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