The Battalion Nation uesdayAptl Court to study Chicago’s anti-loitering ordinance WASHINGTON (AP) — The Supreme Court will decide how far cities can go in combatting street gangs, agreeing Monday to study a Chicago anti-loitering or dinance intended to con trol the “expanding cancer” of urban gangs. Chicago contends its or dinance, struck down by a state court, was a lawful ef fort to head off drug deals and shootings associated with gangs. The 1992 ordi nance required police to or der any group of people loi tering in public to move along if the officer believed at least one was a gang member. Those who re fused could be arrested. Gang-related killings dropped after police were allowed to remove a “visibly lawless element whose very presence ... was often viewed by rival gangs as an invitation to violence,” the city’s lawyers said. But those challenging the law say it was too vague and unfairly allowed people to be arrested for innocent conduct. One man was ar rested after standing on a sidewalk with his brother, eating carryout sandwich es, said lawyers for the Chicago-area American Civil Liberties Union. The Supreme Court will hear arguments in the case this fall and issue a decision by mid-1999. In ruling the law uncon stitutional last October, the Illinois Supreme Court ac knowledged, “Criminal street gangs are an expand ing cancer in our society.” But the state court said, “The city cannot empower the police to sweep unde sirable persons from the public streets through vague and arbitrary crimi nal ordinances” and cannot make it “a crime to be a gang member in a public place.” Under the ordinance, people who refused to move along after a police order could be arrested and sent to prison for up to six months, fined $500 and or dered to perform 120 hours of community service. Youth founthiesd; •w-i j p j j • , iuuiii Tounuj) Funds tor addict program denied buy Reagans WASHINGTON (AP) — The Clinton administration refused on Monday to use federal tax dollars to buy clean needles for drug ad dicts, even though it said needle exchanges fight AIDS without encouraging illegal drug use. Health and Human Ser vices Secretary Donna Sha- lala said her scientific en dorsement should encourage more communities to start their own needle exchanges. But Shalala, under orders from the White House, side stepped a political fight with conservatives and stopped short of providing commu nities with federal money to let addicts swap dirty nee dles for clean ones. Half of all people who contract HIV are infected by needles or by sex with in jecting drug users, or are children of infected addicts. The decision bitterly dis appointed AIDS activists, who said they couldn’t recall another medical program the government had de clared lifesaving but refused to try to pay for. “They’ve now said we know how to save lives and we don’t want to do what’s necessary to save the lives,” said an angry Dr. Scott Hitt, chair of President Clinton’s AIDS advisory council. “This administration is now publicly stating how to slow it (the AIDS epidemic) down and is saying they lack the courage to do it.” Republicans continued to argue that needle ex changes were bad policy, and Rep. Gerald Solomon, R-N.Y., said he would push for Congress to ban federal funding altogether in case Shalala changed her mind. “Why not simply provide heroin itself, free of charge, courtesy of the American taxpayer?" asked Sen. John Ashcroft, R-Mo. President Clinton’s own drug policy chief. Barry Mc Caffrey, spent the weekend arguing that needle ex changes jeopardize the ad ministration’s war on drugs and send the wrong mes sage to children. Asked about the criti cisms, National Institutes of Health Director Harold Var- mus said that they were be ing made only by politi cians, not scientists. Every major public health organization lias supported needle exchanges. WASHINGTON (AP) — The Young America's Foun dation, a 29 year -old group that promotes conser vative values among high school and col lege students, is | buying former President Rea gan’s beloved Califorr ranch, which he orw “Shangri-la," foruseas; ter for future political The organization» Ronald Reagan Lease opment Program on : property, executive iS Short said. “There’s a tremenc: the Republican Partya' vative movement for; leader,” said Adr spokesperson for the based in Fairfax, Va. Attending Summer School? It’s the closest thing to that Fun in the Sun vacation that you had in mind. 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