THE FREEDOM SESSIONS Sarah McLachlan's new CD is a techno logical tour-de-force. Aggielife, Page 3 vanity unfair Editorial: Vanity Fair, a national magazine, attacks the credibility of Texas A&M University and its students. Opinion, Page 1 3 ARMED AND DANGEROUS Coach Jim Lawler continues to pro duce outstanding Aggie pitchers. Sports, Page r ol. 101, No. 129 (14 pages) “Serving Texas AdrAf since 1893 wmmmm »ii ■; iffifg IAD |Plan aims to raise minority graduation rates wt. Vriw^s- AQIMfSi U-TumiiJ The Access and Equity 2000 Man's goal is to increase African- unerican and Hispanic graduation rates until they at least equal that >f whites. 3y Lisa Messer The Battalion Texas A&M University is focusing on increas- ig the graduation rates of minority undergradu ate, graduate and professional students. A&M’s Access and Equity 2000 plan intends to increase the graduation rates of African- lericans and Hispanics until the rates are at [least equal to the graduation rates of whites. The plan began in September 1994 as a vol- mtary continuance of the Texas Plan, which ?as designed to end segregation of African- [Americans and under-representation of His- |panics in Texas schools. Part 2 of 3 Access and Equity 2000 will continue through [August 2000. According to the University’s executive sum- jmary of the plan, A&M is developing programs |to attract and retain African-American and Hispanic students. “It is critical that more emphasis be placed on better preparing and equipping students in the 15 to 19 age category to meet the challenges of fered by institutions of higher learning,” the summary stated. “Texas A&M University is committed to being a player in solving this statewide problem.” In Fall 1994, A&M enrolled 27,670 white un dergraduates along with 1,077 African-Ameri cans and 3,448 Hispanics. Access and Equity’s goal is to have the same number of white undergraduates enrolled in Fall 2000, but to increase the number of African - Amer icans to 1,278 and Hispanics to 5,700. The summary states that competition be tween universities to attract minority students, Texas’ population projections, A&M’s enrollment management policy, A&M’s location in a medi um-sized town and the University’s short history of admitting, enrolling and graduating minori ties have prevented A&M from attracting large numbers of minority undergraduates. A&M formed an Access and Equity 2000 Plan ning and Reporting Committee to work toward the strategies outlined in the plan. Mary Broussard, coordinator for special pro jects and chairwoman of the subcommittee on in creasing minority undergraduate graduation rates, said Access and Equity sets a higher goal than past plans did. “Access and Equity is an outgrowth of the Texas Plan, but with those plans there was no as sessment,” Broussard said. “This plan is a little different. It requires you to do some evaluating. “It’s a living plan. It’s not only about goals and how we accomplish them, but it also tracks the progress as you go.” She said the evaluation process would enable the University to make changes in the programs that are not succeeding. “As we look at any program, the major compo nent is asking whose needs must be met and are the programs meeting those needs,” she said. “We have to figure out what programs we have currently and evaluate those programs. “The other component is if we find throughout our evaluation that a program isn’t successful, then we may need to redirect funds to other ar eas that are more successful.” In Fall 1994, 5,270 white students, 173 African-American students and 379 Hispanic students were enrolled in graduate and profes sional programs at A&M. The 552 minority graduate and professional students in Fall 1994 represent slightly more than 7.1 percent of all graduate and professional students at A&M. According to the Access and Equity plan. Fall 1994 was the first time in recent history that See Plan, Page 1 4 Tuesday • April 11, 1995 A&M faces budget cuts from Legislature □ If passed, the proposed bills could cost A&M as much as $29 million. By Tracy Smith The Battalion Texas A&M President Ray Bowen stressed the possibility of major budget cuts for the University Monday when he addressed the Faculty Senate. The House and Senate bills are both being proposed in the state Legislature and could cost A&M as much as $29 million from last year’s $619.5 million budget. Bowen said both the bills are worst-case scenarios and the final decision could look much better. “The short version is definitely not good news for the University,” Bowen said. “We hope the long ver sion will be better.” The legislature will discuss the budget possibilities until the end of the session in May, but discussions could continue into the summer. Bowen said that currently, the House Bill proposes a cut of around $29.5 million in the educational and gen eral funding, the largest part of the Texas A&M budget. The Senate Bill proposes a $16.5 million decrease. The House Bill proposes taking away funds from such areas as the general revenue, doctoral programs, available University funds and a 1995 one-time money See Budget, Page 1 4 Faculty Senate recommends expansion of fine arts classes art a I Sociei) I 721 524 525 555 511 326 i □ The Senate voted Monday to in crease the number of classes offered in art, music, theater, and dance. By Tracy Smith I The Battalion The Faculty Senate recommended Monday to remove limitations on the degree programs and courses that can be offered in the visual and per forming arts. The resolution would change the Texas A&M Table of Programs to allow programs in the arts to be developed as a part of the tradition of di verse academic disciplines at Texas A&M. The resolution would also eliminate the limita tion on the number of upper-level liberal arts classes that can be offered. In 1990, the visual arts program offered 17 courses. Today the program offers eight courses. The music program offers 15 courses, five of which are for a one-hour credit. This semester, the music program also had three courses rejected by the Provost after the program had received approval from other levels. Dr. Joseph Hutchinson, a senator from the Col lege of Architecture, said the passage of this resolu tion would help solve many problems associated with liberal arts, while also accommodating the in creasing interest that the University has shown for a fine arts program. “One of the reasons top high school scholarship winners aren’t choosing Texas A&M is partially be cause we don’t have a program encompassing the arts,” Hutchinson said. “We have received support University-wide in favor of such a program.” The resolution was encouraged after a Fine Arts Subcommittee investigated the University’s interest in a fine arts program. The subcommittee also investigated reasons why Phi Beta Kappa, a national organization dealing with the arts, did not accept A&M’s invitation to be come a part of the campus. The organization said it declined the offer par tially because of the small number of fine arts classes offered at A&M. Hutchinson said the subcommittee discovered that courses in art, music, theater and dance are in great demand on this campus. “We are all working toward a common goal to improve Texas A&M,” he said. “The Texas A&M Statement of Purpose and Missions clearly en courages the development of the arts, yet the arts have not been allowed to flourish. “We hope this resolution will allow the arts to accomplish this task. Approval will be a milestone for the University.” The Senate also discussed last week’s Faculty Senate elections. The senators will be announced May 8, at the senate’s last meeting this session. Dr. Carlton VanDoren, a recreation and parks professor and faculty senator, said 621 ballots were cast in this Senate election. Although the ballot-counting ran relatively smoothly, VanDoren said the Senate should run things a little differently at the next election. “Everyone was working hard to get the results out as soon as possible,” he said. “But between counting the ballots for University committees and the ballots for senators, things got pretty hectic.” VanDoren suggested that at the next election, the Senate should count the committee results separately that day to avoid any added pressure. Nominations for Faculty Senate officers open tomorrow and will continue until April 24. The re sults will be announced at the May meeting. Cadet to represent A&M ROTC in Virginia □ Shawn Powers will at tend the George C. Marshall Awards Semi nar this week. By Gretchen Perrenot The Battalion The Corps of Cadets brigade commander is representing Texas A&M’s ROTC program at the 18th annual George C. Mar shall ROTC Awards Seminar this week. One cadet from each universi ty’s ROTC program receives the award and attends the seminar. Shawn Powers, a senior bio medical science major, will ac company 270 cadets from across the nation April 11-14 for round table discussions on the national security of the United States. Maj. George Brinegar, assis tant professor of military sci ence, said the cadets will discuss NATO, the Persian Gulf, the re structuring of U.S. forces, ethics, world economics and the profes sion of arms in the 21st century. The seminar is held in Lex ington, Va., at the Virginia Mili tary Institute and Washington and Lee University in honor of Gen. George C. Marshall. Marshall was a 1901 Virginia Military Institute graduate and served as Army Chief of Staff, Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense. He is the author of the Mar shall Plan and is the only career military officer to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. Col. Daniel Ruiz, professor of military science, said he chose Powers to represent A&M’s ROTC program because he best reflects their values. “He’s probably the most out standing young man I’ve ever met in my life,” Ruiz said. “He’s really an example of what ROTC and the Corps is all about.” Powers holds the highest rank of an Army ROTC cadet, maintains a 3.4 grade-point ra tio and is a member of the Ross Volunteers, Ruiz said. “To do all this and maintain high grades, Shawn shows he is a level-headed, mature individ ual,” he said. Brinegar said Powers is a cadet of high caliber and he pre dicts Powers will be successful in the medical field. “As a brigade commander in the Corps of Cadets, his future is bright,” Brinegar said. Powers said he had no idea he would win the award and is not sure what to expect from the seminar. “I was a little surprised and very excited when I found out,” Powers said. In addition to the roundtable discussions, the seminar will present guest speakers includ ing Gen. John M. Shalikashvili, chairman of the joint chiefs of staff; Togo D. West, Jr., secre tary of the army; Gen. William W. Hartzog, commander of the training and doctrine command; and Maj. Gen. James M. Lyle, commander of cadet command. Bart Mitchell/THE Battalion Boot-scootin' boogie Jason Ashworth, a senior management major, prepares to flip Amy Carruba, a senior me chanical engineering major, into a double humiliation during an Aggie Wrangler Advanced Jit terbug class in G. Rollie White on Monday night. Both are members of the Aggie Wranglers. Adviser Day brings students, advisers together Tim Moog/THE Battalion Shawn Powers will travel to Virginia today to represent A&M at the George C. Marshall Awards Seminar. □ Students can meet their academic advis ers Wednesday from 10-2 in the MSC. By Wes Swift The Battalion Students will have the chance to meet with academic advisers Wednesday when Uni versity Advisers and Counselors hold Adviser Day at the MSC from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Advisers from A&M’s 10 col leges will man tables in the MSC lobby to answer questions and introduce students to their assigned advisers. Mary Broussard, coordinator of special programs for the as sistant provost for undergradu ate studies, said the event will help students learn more about academic advisers. “This is a chance for us to say, ‘We’re here and we’re here to help you with your educational planning,’” Broussard said. Samantha Leech, an under graduate counselor for the Col lege of Science, said that al though every student is assigned an adviser, many forget them in the hodgepodge of college life. “Every freshman is assigned an adviser during the summer freshmen orientation session,” she said. “But between then and the beginning of their freshmen year, students receive so much information that they forget who their adviser is.” Michelle Marek, UAC treasur er and former academic adviser, said students will benefit by ac tually meeting their advisers. “Many people remember faces better than names,” Marek said. “It’s better for stu dents to meet their advisers face to face, shake their hands and get a business card.” Measurement and Research Services recently released a study of A&M’s learning See Advisers, Page 14