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antinued from Page 1
icluding 27 Hamas operatives,
at Rabin’s new authorization
irs more senior military lead
er a security
ial said.
|he securi-
services
5»e “carte
liche” to
Isue want-
eople, said
■ official,
it, he added,
y officials
■aw the line
Issassinat-
g political
Rabin
pers of Hamas who are not
idly involved in violence.
E®®™!Mahmoud Zahar, a Gaza,
°i'k Mate H-p kysidan and a senior Hamas
lolitical leader, criticized Ra-
Ttantly, Bii
R proof tbai.
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bin’s decision: “Is this going to
solve the problem? Of course
not. But it’s going to increase
the recent crisis and the area is
going to enter a cycle of blood
shed and no one has immunity
against that.”
Graffiti signed by Islamic mil
itants was scribbled throughout
Gaza City on Sunday promising
more bombings, and Israeli
troops shot dead an Arab after
he stabbed a soldier in the West
Bank town of Hebron.
The army said the man was a
Hamas member released from
prison six weeks ago after sign
ing a statement disavowing vio
lence. Palestinian residents of
the city, however, said Nidal
Tamimi belonged to PLO leader
Yasser Arafat’s Fatah faction.
Hebron’s Fatah faction angri
ly condemned the death and dis
tributed a leaflet warning it
would step up confrontations
with Israeli soldiers in the city.
|lean Up
tinued from Page 1
nnel near the San Jacinto’s mouth.
Five U.S. Army Corps of Engineers vessels scanned the chan
nel and a portion of Galveston Bay with radar and metal detectors
[or cars, mobile homes or other large obstructions possibly carried
Ihire by floodwater.
JA leading theory about the pipeline breaks, near where the San
Jacinto empties into the channel, is that flood debris crashed into
d dutifully e
Joseph
ity of Califor
fhis verifies!
know patie
re involved, ri
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for painfii
are ncnea: 1
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brown floodwater carried tons of sediment that has settled
| the 40-foot-deep ship channel, reducing the depth in some places to
30 feet. But the runoff isn’t expected to affect shipping once the chan-
is reopened.
|Ford said he wouldn’t be surprised if all of about 25 petroleum
elines running beneath the San Jacinto sustained structural dam-
in the floods.
All lines in the area known as “The Spaghetti Bowl” were shut
n after two Colonial Pipeline Co. lines carrying gasoline and diesel
fel exploded. A Texaco Inc. crude line and a Valero Energy Corp. nat-
Jal gas line were later determined to have broken about the same
tuc. Officials on Saturday believed a fifth line had broken, but on
n they saidi F da y sa ' c l they weren’t sure,
s “equivoa
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all cell chai
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dp
Continued from Page 1
Powell’s “dp” that week de
picted two coaches crossing out
another year A&M wouldn’t
win the conference, A&M’s
president asking if it wasn’t
too late to cancel the expan
sion of Kyle Field and people’s
hands reaching for Bellard. In
the center of the strip, dp sat
with a chart, mapping out how
A&M could still win the con
ference.
“It ran on Monday,” Powell
said. “The next day Bellard
resigned. I was called up on
the carpet, but I had no inten
tion of putting down the
"If I could do just one
thing, it would be to
draw cartoons."
— Donald Powell,
creator of dp
team. The point was, even
with all that controversy, we
can still make it.”
The next Friday, Powell ran
“dp” sideways with the words,
“There’s more than one way to
look at a cartoon.”
Powell said he has a won
derful time drawing dp and
friends, but the cartoon will
have to stop one day.
“If I could do just one thing,
it would be to draw cartoons,”
Powell said, “I’d like to spend
more time at it because some
take days to do.
“I’m not sure I can make all
the games in the Big 12,
though. Most people consider
dp a student. I guess dp has
gone to school here 17 years
Maybe he needs to graduate.”
verm
doctorLj
finally
ritic Dr.
advocacy
“If
s, 'Have
hop for a
said. “You!
iff all the
A weekly column dedicated to computing at Texas A&M
The legal and ethical use of software
lion editor
’hoto editor
arts editor
'ife editor
unie Dube, Ann* 8
3 ri Whitley
'iffany Moore,S*!
■on, Blake
Stavinoha
ewart Doreen
Henderson, En»h |
Nasr, Elizabeth'* 1
lleson
ng the fall an ( h j
University bnhjn
e Station, TX?*’j
Building,
Texas* 1 "
University''' 11 *
,rial offices f" l |
phone numl* 11 ' 1 ■
mentbyTheSfj
ed advertising f
eBa.m.loSP'" 1
rand$50P« r H
ockete
Software piracy, the illegal copying of
software, is a hot—and often confusing—topic in
the computer industry these days. Many people
don’t realize that the illegal copying of software is
a felony punishable by fines up to $100,000 per
copyright infringement. The following questions
and answers might clear up a few issues for you.
What do I need to know about
software and the U.S. Copyright Act?
It’s really very simple. The Copyright Law
recognizes that all intellectual works (programs,
data, pictures, articles, books, etc.) are
automatically covered by copyright unless it is
explicitly noted to the contrary. The owner of a
copyright holds the exclusive right to reproduce
and distribute his or her work. For software this
means it is illegal to copy or distribute software,
or its documentation, without the permission of
the copyright holder.
If you have a legal copy of software, you are
allowed to make a single archival copy of the
software for backup purposes. This copy can only
be used if the original software is destroyed or
fails to work. When the original is given away,
the backup copy must also be given with the
original or destroyed.
If software is not copy-protected,
do / have the right to copy it?
Lack of copy-protection does NOT constitute
permission to copy software without authorization
of the software copyright owner. “Non-copy-
protected” software enables you to make a backup
copy. In offering non-copy-protected software to
you, the developer or publisher has demonstrated
significant trust in your integrity.
May I copy software that is available
through facilities on my campus, so I
can use it more conveniently in my own
office or room?
Software acquired by colleges and universities is
usually covered by licenses. The licenses should
clearly state how and where the software may be
legally used by members of the relevant campus
communities (faculty, staff and students). Such
licenses cover software installed on stand-alone or
networked systems, in private offices and rooms,
and in public clusters and laboratories. Some
institutional licenses permit copying for certain
purposes. The license may limit copying, as well.
Consult your campus authorities if you are unsure
about the permissible use of a software product.
May I loan software?
The 1990 modification to the Copyright Law
makes it illegal to “loan, lease or rent software”
for purposes of direct or indirect commercial
advantage without the specific permission of the
copyright holder. Non-profit educational
institutions are exempted from the 1990
modification, so institutional software may be
loaned.
Some licenses may restrict the use of a copy to
a specific machine, even if you own more than the
one system. In general, licenses do not allow you
to install the software on more than a single
machine, or to run the software simultaneously on
two or more machines.
Isn’t it legally <{ fair use” to copy
software if the purpose in sharing
it is purely educational?
Historically, the Copyright Law was modified to
permit certain educational uses of copyrighted
materials without the usual copyright restrictions.
However, “fair use” of computer software is still a
cloudy issue. The “fair use” amendments to the
Copyright Law are intended to allow educational
use of legally protected products, but it is limited
(for paper-based products) to small portions of full
works. For most software it is clearly illegal to
make and distribute unauthorized, fully-functional
copies to class members for their individual use.
Making copies of a small section of code from a
program in order to illustrate a programming
technique might not be a violation. The best
alternative is to clear any such use with the
copyright owner or consult the appropriate
authorities at your institution.
For more information
For more information about software piracy,
consult the Fall 1993 issue of Computing News.
Check a CIS Help Desk for copies or access the
articles on-line through Gopher. A brochure
entitled “Using Software: A Guide to the Ethical
and Legal Use of Software for Members of the
Academic Community” is also available. Send
requests to compdoc@tamu.edu or call David
Lawrence at 845-9325.#
The information in this article was taken from "Using
Software: A Guide to the Ethical and Legal Use of
Software for Members of the Academic Community," a
brochure produced as a service to the educational
community byt he Educational Uses of Information
Technology Program of EDUCOM and the Information
Technology Association of America.
Computing Toolbox is published by Computing and Information Services (CIS) at Texas A&M
University. Please send comments, topic suggestions, and questions for the Computing Wizard to
SUGGEST@TAMU.EDU or call 845-9325. We want your input!
★ ★ ★ /cxj at ★ ★ ★
ADVANCED ats TUTORING
SERVICES GROUP
Mon 10/24
TUB 10/25
WED 10/26
THU 10/27
SUN 10/30
MON 10/31
5
TO
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MATH 308
Test Review
Ch. 7-B
ELEN 306
Homework
MATH 308
Test Review
7
TO
10
RHYS 219
Test Review
Ch. 26-27
RHYS 219
Test Review
Ch. 27-28
RHYS 219
Test Review
Practice Exams
RHYS 202
Ch. 33-35
MEEN 213
Test Review
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MEEN 213
Test Review
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MATH 308
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MEEN 212
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TUTORING
Group Tutoring For: RHYS 202, 208, 218, 219 • MEEN 212, 213 • ELEN 306 • MATH 308
We also have private tutors for many classes! 846-2879
Or call our Ticket Office in Burger Boy at 846-2146
ATTENTION GRADUATING SENIORS
Universal Computer Systems & Ford Dealer Computer Services have teamed up to provide the most
innovative software & hardware available to auto dealers worldwide. Last semester we hired over 30 recent
graduates through our college recruiting efforts alone. Our philosophy has always been to hire at the
entry-level and promote from within based on performance. We set goals for each individual to help build a
strong, challenging career path. We offer competitive entry-level salaries and an excellent benefits package.
Employees come from a variety of backgrounds, many with no previous computer experience. Thanks to our
extensive training program we are able to offer opportunities for Business, Information Systems, Liberal
Arts and Science majors.
Reception for Graduating Seniors
Monday, October 24th
4:00 - 7:00pm
MSC Rooms 205 and 206
Plan to stop by to discuss opportunities available at UCS/FDCS with company representatives and A&M
alumni. Dress is semi-professional.Company literature is available in the Career Placement office.
UCS/FDCS hires only non-tobacco users. EOE.
SPECIAL ADVANCE SCREENING
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■"*
FREE MOVIE POSTERS
Tuesday, Oct. 25
8:00 PM
Rudder
Auditorium
Passes Available At
MSC Box Office
Courtesy of □ □□□ BQHDI □□□
... . ALWAYS THE LOWEST PRICE FOR A COLLECT CALL-
AT&T