r 20,1993 tn rejected, •r voters, e the vot- ation dis- authorize n't autho- cts within ted to the 0 per-stu- liff said, that while of equal- te is still mding for is sharing nave said dditional : two-year he cost of d $50 mil ls 4 inches iches thick nds. : abdomen to the left nber of the . is carried > make the it were air- lected to a a patient's en he was having the hensive. It : know ex- he said he ?t it "when t going to ■ton proba- ■ed a week Opinion iednesday, January 20,1993 The Battalion Page 13 Editorials Power to the people Keep election-year enthusiasm Upjohn Co. pregnant with profit Birth control costs low-income women, taxpayers :heduling d have to :essary to ?se down ie various vehicular rrossing ites will Like it or not, Bill Clinton is presi- Jait. Last fall, over 80 percent of all jgistered voters cast their ballots, lid the majority voted for change. Clinton will be inaugurated to- lay, and supporters affiliated with py political party can either fall sleep for the next four years or rise 'action. Regardless, the political jiocess will continue no matter who I olds the office. The people's in- ilvement in politics, however, will itimately determine the outcome jfthe next four years. Republicans and Perot supporters lould not sit in the dark and wait |rthe Democrats to fall from the feed presidential seat in order to 2ttheir policies enforced. Similar- ; the Democrats cannot afford to row too comfortable in office; the ibhas just begun. The American people wanted some sort of change, and despite in dividual voter's opinions regarding the election results, change is still in the people's hands. The final bell hasn't sounded yet; the policies of the next four years have not been enacted. Policies are influenced by the voice of the American people and do not de pend solely upon Congress or presi dential appointees. It is time to take a stand and ei ther support or criticize current na tional, state and local elected offi cials and their policies. Whether people join action groups or write letters to Congressmen, the result is still change. To do anything less than get involved is to surrender politics to the wind. Change does not happen without action, nor does it end with an elec tion. Now is the time to act. JOHN SCROGGS Columnist D epo-Provera — Remember that name. It is a new contracep tive developed by the Upjohn Co. Of course, the pharmaceutical company originally released the drug for approval in the United States for treatment of kidney and uterine can cer, until they found out that the drug also prevents pregnancies — side ef fects can be so fun! Anyway, on Oct. 29,1992, the Food and Drug Adminis tration gave its approval for the drug to be sold as a contraceptive. Depo-Provera is a synthetic copy of the female hormone progesterone. A 150 milligram dose injected into the arm or buttock of a woman every three months has proven to be more than 99 percent effective in preventing pregnancy. Of course, a needle is not the only thing Upjohn will be sticking women with! Upjohn is drastically increasing the price of Depo-Provera now that they have moved it into the birth-control market. Does the phrase "price-gouging" mean anything to this pharmaceutical giant? Jeri Rasmussen, executive director of the Midwest Health Center for Women, is quoted by the Associated Press as having said that Upjohn raised the price of the drug to cash in on women looking for a new method of birth control. She continued by saying that her clinic now has to pay $34 a shot — the same shot that before FDA's second approval only cost $12. After doing a little math, we discover a $22 increase. Pure profit. Sounds like gouging to me. The official statement by the Upjohn Co. is, of course, that the increase was to help cover the cost of research and development for the product. Dr. Michael Policar, vice president of medical affairs for Planned Parenthood, said that Depo-Provera was researched decades ago. According to Dr. Policar, Upjohn could not justify such a remarkable increase. Numerous other members of the medical community expressed outrage at the gall of the Upjohn Co. Now consider one more thing — exclusive sales rights for three years. Yep, only Upjohn can use — or abuse — this new wonder drug for three full years. The high success rate and the low maintenance method of taking the contraceptive make it ideal for many young, low-income women. The new price, however, makes it less than ideal. Yet, women using Depo-Provera won't be the only ones stung by this little bee. Taxpayers may also feel o sting. Minnesota, for example, reimburses the cost for women on medical assistance. The reimbursement rate skyrocketed from $10.95 a dose to $31 a dose when Upjohn became aware of the drug's potential. This will obviously come directly out of the Minnesota taxpayer's pocket. A little closer to home, or rather to your wallet, the federal government will also help pay for Depo-Provera through the Title X program, a federal grant designed to assist family planning agencies. The government has yet to set a reimbursement rate, but federal government means federal taxes. Looks like all of us are getting "injected in the buttock" by Upjohn's decision to make more money. The true pain, though, will be experienced by young women who are socio-economically disadvantaged but are still unable to qualify for federal or state assistance. They are the people who will have to come up with nearly a 200 percent increase. So, the facts are 1) Upjohn Co. is the only manufacturer of the only injectable contraceptive that is more than 99 percent effective, 2) Upjohn will be in total control of this market for at least three years, and 3) the president of the Upjohn Co. needs a little extra cash to remodel his office suite. I realize that this country was founded on a belief in capitalism and free market. I also understand that Upjohn has complete regulatory economic freedom. What is beyond my ability to comprehend is why Upjohn, a very powerful and affluent company, feels the need to do what is unnecessary for its survival and is so obviously unethical. Is there any reason beyond pure greed that Upjohn raised the price from an average of $12 per injection to a steep $34? Greed, although perfectly legal, seems to be such a petty emotion for a seemingly upstanding national leader in pharmaceutical needs. It's just a thought. Scroggs is a senior English and philosophy major. Financial aid crunch Minority students hit hardest ; vice presi- :il. h was not m. Wednes- tM United College Sta- , memorials :ark Tribute ? Director's exas A&M ition, Texas The all-too-familiar monster of sing tuition costs coupled with late budget cuts and a struggling inandal aid system is raising its i§ly head once again. This time, hnority students appear to be the timary victims. hits annual report, the American ouncil on Education, consisting of ,500 colleges and universities, famed Congress and the in-coming ^ministration that minority access ) higher education is in grave dan- ir. Unless America takes immedi- le action, the entire country will ndoubtedly follow the lead of Cali- imia and New York, where budget unches and marked declines in minority enrollment have occurred mulatneously Among President-elect Bill Clin- )n's many proposals is the creation a National Service Trust whereby Indents will be allowed to borrow aoney for education costs and re- ay their debt either through public service or payroll c iken. Thi deduction when ittle ve and with , ED I I •1736 place the current federal aid pro gram which has suffered greatly From surprisingly high numbers of students who clefault on their loans. It is time for that change, and who better to provide that than the man whose entire election cam paign hinged on the promise of change? Clinton's ideas are innova tive, and, properly instigated, the National Service Trust has the po tential to be a very successful feder al aid program. With current trends indicating that today's kindergarten students will have to cough up $75,000 for a four year degree, all but a fortunate few students — minority or other wise — face the growing threat that the cost of education will become insurmountable. We must enact and support new and better meth ods of slaying this dragon before it's too late. bowl coverage, apen letter to NBC I want to express my disappointment % your coverage of the 1993 Mobil Bowl. I was present at the game U witnessed the lack of Portsmanship demonstrated by •'embers of the camera crew. During the halftime performance of ie Texas Aggie Band, the on-field crew e peatedly disrupted the marching Items of the band. The Aggie Band ^precision marching unit whose : °rmations are close with no space liable between members for one Itionary person, much less for three •ftiera crew members, a large ^vision camera, and the associated fnera cables. Close-up shots of the band members J nbe acquired from the edge of the Nation rather than the middle of the formation. This action was disruptive to the band as well as distracting to the audience in the stands. Nevertheless, although displeased, I gave the benefit of the doubt to the crew during the activity, assuming they were just using poor judgment to get a good shot of the band. Their motives were all too clear a few moments later. Your cameraman headed off the field directly over to the Notre Dame mascot and shared a triumphant "high five" salute in obvious celebration of the disruption of the halftime performance of the Aggie Band. The unprofessionalism of this display would be considered extreme at the local network level much less from the national crew. I also would like to point out that the Southwest Conference team is the host team of the Mobil Cotton Bowl — something your network seems to have forgotten. Both teams — and bands — should be treated with respect and courtesy. Don't you agree? I have programmed NBC off both of my television sets at home and will encourage others to do the same. Joyce Lynn Canion Class of ‘81 Change involves socks, secretaries It's time for change. And since Bill Clinton said this, I think we should expect him to begin this process. But I'm sure he'll come up with one of his signature lines, like the one that helped him through what has now gone down in the annals of history as "Bill the pothead in England" — where he claimed to have smoked marijuana but had done so after listening to a Judas Priest album for 16 hours straight. Thus he claimed we should never elect Judas Priest to the White House, though Clinton is still the right man. So I'm confident Clinton will come up with something like, "Well, I said, 'It's time for change,' but I was actually telling A1 to change his socks. He didn't want to because he wanted to conserve the water that would be used to wash his socks, that crazy earth lover." Then soon after, Ross Perot will go on "Larry King Live" and announce, "When I said 'It's time for change/ I meant change for everyone. Everyone should change his or her socks — not just A1 Gore." Then we will hear from Dan Quayle: "I don't wear socks. Elect me back." If I am to believe that Clinton is really going to change things, he should start with the oath. I happen to know from private sources — Ross Perot — that one section of the oath specifically orders the harassment of weddings involving the families of presidential candidates who are running simply for the sake of publicity. Even with these few good qualities, I still believe the oath should be changed. One thing that I feel is necessary is that we remove Hillary Clinton from the stage when Bill Clinton is taking the oath. I don't want him mistakenly to think that this oath has to be followed with the same dedication as the oath taken during the marriage ceremony. And we all know how well that one has stood up. Next thing, let's make the £>ath more specific. I think we give presidents far too much credit for their intelligence. I mean, former President Bush chose Dan Quayle to as second in command — and Reagan chose Bush. I would also like Clinton to change the presidential parade. The parades have gotten very boring. Last time we had to watch Bush and Quayle, jumping in and out our their limousine in order to shake hands with the crowd. We don't want to see this again, Bill. Actually we want to see the secretaries with whom you'll be fooling around during the next four years. Even if those secretaries are male, put them out there! We want change. John Prashant Class of '94 Editorials appearing in Trie Battalion reflect Ihe views of the editorial board only They do not represent, in any way, the opinions of other BattaBon staff members, the Texas A&M student body, regents, administraUon, faculty or staff. Columns, guest columns, and Mail Cali items express the opinions of the authors only. Tlie Battalion encourages letters to the editor and wfll print as many as space allows in the Mail Call section Letters must be 300 words or less and include the author's name, class, and phone number. Due to space restrictions, guest columns wiB not be accepted unless the author contacts the opinion page for prior approval before submitting columns. We reserve the right to edit tetters for length, style, and accuracy. Letters should be addressed to: The Battalion - Mail Call 013 Reed McDonald /Mail stop 1111 Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843 r , 1993 1 an- ould Df its bout ear- em- itegy n its ould yees }, no ;ht. ;sary ness 0s," •ong jally on esti- :e of ap- re- £ ith se- the t on it to ver- ha~ any een jad- the the »rsi- in- ite- she nal are ant t ent 3n. tu- bnt iut in. ed os of ve :a- se- he is, gi- it- l a P- ts, n- ur :a- n- }- at