State j Page 2 ~ The Battalion Police chief clarifies hiring stance Homosexual officers violate state law, Rathburn says DALLAS (AP) - Police Chief William Rathburn, in what he calls a clarification of a previous state ment, says homosexuality should be used to disqualify someone from the force since it is addressed in the state penal code. Rathburn's latest statements were made in a memo sent to the Dallas City Council Saturday. The council is expected to de bate a controversial policy Wednesday that bans lesbians and gay men from the Police Depart ment. The Dallas Morning News re ported Sunday that Chief Rath- burn's memo cites Section 21.06 of the state penal code, which makes sexual relations between people of the same sex a misdemeanor. The law was declared uncon stitutional in 1990, but state Dis trict Judge Paul Davis' ruling is being appealed. "While I am aware of no evi dence to suggest that gays and les bians are unable to perform the duties of police officers, I do not think that the Dallas Police De partment should hire individuals who have a significant history of, or acknowledge an intention to continue, committing deliberate, frequent violations of the law," Chief Rathburn said in a statement to the City Council. "As long as homosexual con duct remains a violation of Texas state law, I think that the depart ment should treat disqualification based on Section 21.06 by the same standard as it treats most other Class C violations, he con tinued. Council member Chris Luna, who is leading the fight to over turn the ban, said the memo ap pears to be a change from Chief Rathburn's statements two weeks ago. At a Jan. 9 news conference, the chief said he was unconcerned about the sexual orientation of his officers. Luna said he will ask City Manager Jan Hart and Acting City Attorney Sam Lindsay to deter mine whether Chief Rathburn was pressured to change his statement. "I can tell you straight out no one influenced me," Chief Rath burn said. "This is what I believe." During an interview Saturday, Chief Rathburn said his memo — and his statements from the news conference — are consistent with comments he has made regarding the hiring of lesbians and gay men since becoming the Dallas chief, the Morning News reported. He said his personal beliefs about sexual orientation should not be a factor in the department's hiring policy. "Whether an officer likes Sec tion 21.06 or agrees with it is im material," he said. "As long as it is the law, he has to respect and obey and enforce the law." But Luna disagrees that the chief is only clarifying his views. The council member called Chief Rathburn's memo "a major vari ance." Grand Prairie voters pass tax increase to fund track Airline objects to rail project Former aerospace executive accuses Southwest of deception WASHINGTON (AP) — Southwest Airlines is conducting a "highly deceptive" campaign against a proposed $5.5 billion high-speed rail project in Texas, a former aerospace executive charges in a new book that hit stores last week. Dallas-based Southwest has filed two lawsuits in state district court to derail the bullet train project, which would.link Dallas, Houston and Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport by 1998. Austin and San Antonio would be added in 1999. Texas would be the first state in the nation to have such a rail line — joining the ranks of France, Japan, Germany and Italy. Southwest opposes the 200-mph train system, saying it is unneeded, slower than airplanes and eventually would become a burden to taxpayers. But Joseph Vranich, author of "Supertrains: Solu tions to America's Transportation Gridlocks," con tends train systems have been penalized by federal policies that funnel monies to highways and airports. Laws that favor tax-exempt financing for airports over high-speed rail need to be changed, says Vranich, a former Boeing and Grumman aerospace employee who later worked for Amtrak and the High Speed Rail Association. . Vranich says Southwest's contention that aviation isn't subsidized is an "infuriatingly false claim." But Jim Parker, Southwest vice president and general counsel, attacks several of Vranich's exam ples of airline subsidies and calls the book a "propa ganda piece for high-speed rail interests." Parents find lost record of remains (AP) — Residents across the state voted their pocketbooks in tax rollback, sales tax and bond elections over the weekend. Grand Prairie voters passed a half-cent sales tax increase Satur day to fund a multimillion-dollar bond $65 million package for con struction of a top-class race track. A total of 6,868 voters support ed the increase, while 6,336 op posed. Almost 35 percent of the city's 38,000 registered voters turned out. Raising the city sales tax to 7.75 cents on the dollar would fund the track expenses, to be coupled with at least $30 million in developer fi nancing. "It is super," Mayor Duane McGuffey said. "I really feel that Grand Prairie has made a rite of passage. I feel that we are pro-ac tive for development and for growth." The Texas Racing Commission is expected to approve a Class 1 track for North Texas this year. Track sites in Dallas and Parker County also have been proposed. FORT WORTH (AP) - For six years following Melissa Jackson's 1983 disappearance, her parents remained in the same apartment complex so she could easily find them. But it .was Laura and Leslie Jackson who found their teen ager, who was misplaced all along by a Grand Prairie police comput er. Until last summer, the Jack- sons never knew that their daugh ter's remains, discovered by police in 1986, were being kept in the Tarrant County Medical Examin er's Office. "It's a relief. I know where she's at," said Mrs. Jackson. "But I'm lost without her." On Saturday, nearly six years after Melissa's bones were found by construction workers March 9, 1986, in Bedford, the Jacksons held a memorial service for their daughter. With the remains found, police are now tracking a bigger mys tery: Who killed Melissa and an other young woman whose body was found 800 yards away from where the Jackson's daughter was found? An autppsy ghowed that Melissa was stabbed to death. "The odds of two skeletons be ing found 800 yards apart and not being put there by the same per son are so small I wouldn't even want to speculate," said Bedford Detective Biff Schuessler. Monday, January 20,1 Health Center urges breast self-exams Vl Salina Eubanks Special to The Battalion Breast cancer is the number- one killer among women under age 50 and the number-one can cer diagnosed in women in the United States. Approximately one out of every nine women will develop breast cancer. Each year, more than 43,000 women die of breast cancer, and approximately 175,000 new cases are reported. Most breast cancer cases occur in women, but around 900 men are diagnosed with the disease each year. Although these are sobering statistics, there is good news. Eighty percent of breast lumps are non-cancerous. Also, through early detection and treatment, over 87 percent of breast cancer patients can be saved. Knowledge of the risk fac tors associated with breast can cer, awareness of possible symptoms, and practice of breast self-examination are keys to early detection and treatment. The importance of early detec tion cannot be overestimated. The major risk factors in clude age (35 to 45), and any his tory of breast cancer in the fami ly, especially concerning one's mother or sister. However, eighty percent of women with breast cancer have no risk fac tors. Appropriate breast care in cludes regular periodic self-ex amination and also regular ex amination by a physician. These steps toward early detec tion should be taken by all women, regardless of the ab sence of risk factors or symp toms. Self-examination should fct performed monthly by all col lege-age women. This piactict is important because mos; breast cancers are discovered k the women themselves. A pro fessional breast exam is recore- mended every three yearsfe women ages 2t) to 40. In regard to self-examina tion, breast cancers are hard an: non-painful. Lesions with con stant or periodic pain are almos: always noncancerous. Hower er, any suspicious chanpi should be reported promptlyk a physician. Mammography is anothe: procedure vital to early cance detection. A mammogram isanX-raj of the breast which can find can cers too small to be felt by woman or a physician. A base line mammogram should h performed on a routine basis be tween the ages of 35 to 39. A tumor takes approximate ly six to eight years to becomt large enough to be detectedh mammography. A cancer large enough to be felt by a woman or her physician is probably eigh to ten years old. However,at this point, a significant percent age of these lesions have not be gun to spread (or metastasizel making a cure possible. If you would like to lean more about breast cancer, an; how to perform an effective breast self-examination, please visit the Health Education Cen ter in Room 16 in the basemen of the A.P. Beutel Health Center or call 845-1341 or the Ameri can Cancer Society for more in formation. (the £ yaZof V/tuai AS IN FISH c= LUh IN ADVANCE The Physical Plant will take suggestions from students, faculty, and campus workers on how to improve safety on the Texas A&M campus. Suggestion boxes will be located in the O&M Building, the Memorial Student Center and the Langford Architecture Center. The Physical Plant will work to implement any viable suggestions to better work, traffic, environmental, and student safety at A&M. DO YOU HAVE A CURRENT BACK-UP? We specialize in personal computer DATA SECURITY SYSTEMS It's easy and inexpensive to protect your work from loss due to POWER FAILURE, HARDWARE FAILURE OR THEFT! With over twenty-five years experience in the computer industry, let us supply your hardware and software needs. Complete Data Systems 775-3587 call Dave Johnson fax 823-2836 AGGIE BASKETBALL USE YOUR ALL SPORTS PASS AT ALL HOME GAMES Next Game Men Jan 22 vs Texas Southern 7:30 Men Jan 25 vs. Rice 7:30 Men Jan 29 vs. Houston 7:30 Women Feb 1 vs. Texas Tech 7:30 KTAM for the Men...1240 AM WTAW for the Women...1150 AM °i'T&y y CONTACT LENSES ONLY QUALITY NAME BRANDS (Bausch & Lomb, Ciba, Sola/Barnes-Hind) For Standard Clear «P f > M U U FLEXIBLE WEAR SOFT CONTACT LENSES K (Can be worn as daily or extended wear) ■ Pair +FREE SPARE PAIR Call 696-3754 for Appointment *Eye exam not included ■Sdlu ehdsQec. J'l, 19?M Extended thru Jan. 31, 1992 Charles C. Schroeppel, O.D., P.C. Doctor of Optometry 707 S. Texas Ave.-Suite 101D 1 Blk. South of Texas Ave. & University Dr. Intersection College Station, Texas 77840 r ^ KICK-OFF FOR YOUR FUTURE... CAREER BOWL III RETAILING SYMPOSIUM January 26.1992 201 MSC GAMETIME: 9:00 a.m.-12:30 P.m. The Gameplan Includes: <■> Internships Resumes <■>Business Etiquette How to Market Yourself All MAJORS ARE INVITED TO PLAY ! BUFFET LUNCHEON SERVED *Tickets are $3.00. Available in Blocker from January 21-24 f9:00 a.m.-4:00 P.m.J 4 WELCOME BACK AGGIES! SUPER HOT SAVINGS ON DOUBLE PRINTS AS LOW AS Good on developing and printing 2 sets of standard size 3" prints a single set of 4"prints. From 110, disc, 126 or 35mm color print film C-41 process only. 0012 exp. 15 disc $2.99 24 exp. $4.99 36 exp. $6.29 Limited offer from Jan. 21 - Jan. 27, 1992 PHOTOGRAPHIC SERVICES located, in REED MCDONALD with drop boxes in the Common Market and Sbisa Underground Market The Battalion (USPS 045 360) Member of: Associated Press Texas Press Association Southwest Journalism Congress Texas Intercollegiate Press Association The Battalion Editor-in-Chief Douglas Pils Mamaging Editor Bridget Harrow City Editor Mack Harrison Lifestyles Editor Rob Newberry Editorial Board News Editors Jason Morris Morgan Juday Opinion Editor Brian Boney Photo Editor Karl Stolleis Sports Editor Scott Wudel Editorial Policy The Battalion is published daily except Saturday, Sunday, holidays, exam periods, and when school is not in session during fall and spring semesters; publication isTuesday through Friday during the summer session. The Battalion is a non-profit, self support ing newspaper operated as a community ser vice to Texas A&M University and Bryan-Col- lege Station. The Battalion news department is man aged by students at Texas A&M University in the Division of Student Publications, a unit of the Department of Journalism. The newsroom phone number is 845-3316. Opinions expressed in The Battalion are those of the editorial board or the author, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of the Texas A&M student body, administrators, faculty or the A&M Board of Regents. Subscriptions Mail subscriptions are $20 per semester, $40 per school year and $50 per full year. Phone: 845-2611. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The Battalion, 230 Reed McDonald, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843- 1111. Second class postage paid at College Station, TX 77843. Advertising Advertising information can be obtained from the advertising department at 845-2696 Monday through Friday 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., orby visiting the office in room 015 Reed McDonald building. Advertising Manager Patricia Heck Adviser Robert Wegener