Vol. 91 No. 48 The Battalion Wednesday, November 6, 1991 Aggies Against Bonfire By Alysia Woods The Battalion Aggies Against Bonfire is fired up this year for Bonfire '91, a tradition that the student or ganization is hoping will be relocated to the polo field next year and, eventually, abolished. Kelly Harper, vice president of Aggies Against Bonfire, says the Texas Air Control Board (TACB) investigated the annual event last year and will be there again this year as a result of complaints filed by residents who live around Duncan Field, the site of bonfire. "We've talked to neighbors living in the area about bonfire," Harper says. "They can't even leave their homes for Thanksgiving be cause they have to stay home and hose down their roofs." Eugene Fulton, regional director for the board, said during a telephone interview with The Battalion that the bonfire tradition is able to continue because it is recognized by the agency as a ceremonial fire, which can be fairly large. Fulton said that if it qualifies as a nui sance, however, that would override the ex emption. “There are a lot of people in the community who think bonfire sucks.” - Kelly Harper vice-president for Aggies Against Bonfire “Just because a few residents say it’s a nuisance, doesn’t mean it actually is a nuisance.” - Bill Kibler associate director of Student Affairs and head of the University bonfire advisory "This year we will be there again to deter mine if bonfire is a nuisance," Fulton said. "If it is, there are certain consequences the school will have to suffer, such as relocation." urge relocation, abolishment In determining whether a particular activi ty is a nuisance, Fulton said the agency looks at factors such as flying embers, smoke, trash, traffic and safety. The board has met several times with A&M administrators and various student organiza tions including Aggies Against Bonfire. Topics discussed were alternate sites for bonfire and activities that could replace the tradition. Fulton said the board does not become in volved with "the politics" of bonfire, just regu lations that it could violate. As a result of last year's investigation, no violations were cited. The board did, however, report potential violations that could occur in the future, especially under windy weather conditions. A report outlining this information was given to the University. Harper says that, in addition to talking with residents and the board. Aggies Against Bonfire are planning their annual protest on Nov. 27, the night of bonfire. See Students /Page 8 Center pole raises anticipation; students work late to finish job By Alysia Woods The Battalion In celebration of Center Pole's arrival on Thursday, most Texas A&M students are buzzing with anticipation and excitement as Bonfire '91 inches closer and clos er. Cutting has ended, and stu dents are working late hours to form the second stack which be gan to pile up Monday night. All the wood for bonfire has been transported to Duncan Field, the bonfire site. Senior redpot Mike Flatten says nothing unusual has occurred so far, and that there have been fewer injuries than ever. "It's been a really safe year," says Flatten. "Last year was the most accident-free year, and this year is even better." According to senior redpot Jim McTasney, all injuries have been minor, such as cuts, bruises and sprains. However, Dr. John Koldus, vice president of Student Services, says one student was bitten by a snake. "The student thought he had been stung by something," Koldus See Bonfire/Page 4 RICHARD S. JAMES/The Battalion Richardson on the run Leah Duncan and Jay Heck watch A&M quarterback Bucky designed to promote A&M to visitors and prospective students, Richardson on a film at the A&M Visitor Center. The film is although many current and former students watch the film. Texans vote to legalize state lottery AUSTIN (AP) - Lottery hit the winning number Tuesday. Texas voters overwhelmingly approved a constitutional amend ment to lift a 146-year-old ban and allow the state to begin operating the gambling game. Backers hailed it as a shot in the arm for the state budget. Op ponents said it would encourage gambling and not prevent higher taxes. With 91 percent of precincts re porting, lottery Proposition 11 had received 1,267,639 votes or 65 per cent in favor, to 693,887 votes, 35 percent, against. Comptroller John Sharp said instant games would start by July 1,1992, with computerized "lotto" games beginning in January 1993. The lottery is estimated to gener ate $462 million for the current two-year budget cycle and $1 bil lion for the 1994-95 budget, he said. Gov. Ann Richards, who had urged lawmakers to put lottery on the ballot, called its approval good news. "I've always said the people of Texas wanted a lottery, and today they proved that," she said. See Lottery/Page 10 Student loans proposal passes AUSTIN (AP) - A plan to sell more state-backed bonds to finance thousands of stu dent loans was approved Tuesday by Texas voters, who in August rejected the same proposed constitutional amendment.. The proposal will allow up to $300 million more in general obligation bonds for loans to Texas college stu dents. Voters narrowly reject ed the proposal in the last election, but backers made a strong effort this time to get out their message. "It'll mean that many stu dents who have been finan cially strapped because of the cost of education and the cuts from Washington will be able to get a low-interest rate loan and continue their educa tion," said Sen. Gonzalo Bar rientos, D-Austin, sponsor of the proposal. 20-minute breaks Class schedule allows for traveling time By John Lose The Battalion Texas A&M students will have extra time between classes next spring and fall, but an unofficial polling of students indicates that there is uncertainty about why the extra time is needed. "I think there's plenty of time right now," said sophomore Steven Santerre. "I don't see why we need to double the time be tween classes." The 20-minute break was the final recommendation of a sub committee of the Faculty Senate, established specifically to define and address the problem of transit time between classes. The report indicated that the number of classes scheduled on the West campus will increase in the future, due to building and ex pansion of the West campus, and also the growing number of non agriculture classes held in West campus buildings. Along with the longer break between classes, the subcommittee presented other so lutions, the extended break judged to be the most practical. The new 20-minute break was approved by University President William Mobley, and next spring's implementation of the new sched- See Trial/Page 4 Senate confirms Gates to head CIA with 64-31 vote despite long ordeal WASHINGTON (AP) - The Senate on Tuesday over whelmingly confirmed Robert M. Gates as head of the Central Intelligence Agency following a six-month ordeal that laid bare painful disputes within the spy agency. The vote was 64 to 31, a strong margin despite the taint of the Iran-Contra affair that clung to Gates through much of the confirmation hearings and charges that he tailored intelli gence reports to suit the politi cal views of Reagan administra tion higher-ups. Backed by a solid phalanx of Republicans, Gates benefitted from a split within Democratic ranks to survive the longest and most controversial approval process ever for a CIA nominee. Robert Gates Peace conference gives hope for future, A&M experts say By Jayme Blaschke The Battalion Despite the lack of break throughs at the Middle East peace conference in Madrid, Spain, ex perts at Texas A&M say real progress was made, giving hope to success at future conferences. Dr. Larry Yarak, a professor of history at A&M and an expert on the Middle East, said the peace conference was encouraging be cause for the first time all sides were brought together in negotia tions. Yarak pointed out that planned peace talks in the 1950's between Israel and its enemies fell through before the sides ever reached the negotiating table. "Everyone is finally at the same table, although Israel was brought there kicking and scream ing, so to speak," he said. "This burst the psychological barrier." Yarak said although the cur rent Israeli government is the most conservative in that nation's history, Israeli protests which dis rupted previous peace initiatives have not happened. He said he thinks the Israeli people are being quiet and taking a watchful stance, fearful Israel will lose much of the territory it won in the 1967. Ronald Hatchett of the Mosher Defense Institute, who served the Joint Chiefs for eight years on the Middle East Desk, said the state ments of both sides lends support to the theory a land for peace com promise will eventually be worked out. "Shamir didn't repeat what he said before the conference - that Israel would never return the West Bank," Hatchett said. "He said the quickest way to an im passe was to focus on land for peace, but he also said once the Arab states showed their desire for a lasting peace was sincere, they would discuss interim self- government for the Palestinians." He said the Palestinians also showed willingness to compro mise by accepting Israel's right to exist. Previously, territorial de- See Palestine/Page 10 Former director of A&M graduate studies dies Dr. Lawrence Guseman Jr., for mer director of Texas A&M's Of fice of Graduate Studies, died Tuesday at Methodist Hospital in Houston. Funeral arrangements are pending with Memorial Funeral Home. Guseman was named to A&M's Office of Graduate Studies in 1988 after joining the Universi ty's mathematics faculty in 1968. He returned to teaching on Sept. 1. He formerly served as gradu ate adviser for the department and was a 1984 winner of the Distin guished Achievement Award in Teaching, jointly bestowed by the University and the A&M Associa tion of Former Students. He also served as coordinator of a 10-institution remote sensing basic research program sponsored by NASA. He spent four years as a re search mathematician for NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center in Houston and was a summer fac ulty fellow at the Johnson Space Center in 1973. Former A&M shortstop Chuck Knoblauch wins 1991 AL Rookie of the Year/seePages