Texas A&M Battalion Middle East panic Invasion leaves Iraqi oil, Kuwaiti citizens stranded. See Pages 3, 4 I.89 No. 186 USPS 045360 6 Pages College Station, Texas Wednesday, August 8,1990 i -h, Mondai i inclui Wizens’ City, i« > we k Amei ted,” k emom an am apetitit ‘ foritit fash i a July -cklenfc i was tit Hurria tny moi ican tit; o worl sld the Amen; Nations agree to send troops to Monrovia MONROVIA, Liberia (AP) — West African nations agreed Tuesday to send troops to Libe ria, where a rebel leader was holding foreign hostages and threatening to attack U.S. Ma rines unless nations intervened to end the civil war. The hostages held by Prince Johnson include one American. He presented eight of them to re porters Monday and said they would not go free until a peace keeping force comes to this West African nation, where 5,000 peo ple have died in the 7-month-old civil war. It was not immediately clear if the deployment of the five-nation West African force would prompt Johnson to free the captives. In Washington, State Depart ment spokeswoman Margaret Tutwiler said a representative of Johnson’s group had informed U.S. officials Tuesday the hos tages were all well and would not be harmed. The Economic Community of West African States, meeting in Gambia, did not say when the sol diers would go to Liberia. They said the troops were being de ployed “in the interest of the Af rican people as a whole and for the maintenance of international peace and security.” The beleagured Monrovian President Doe repeatedly has ap pealed for international interven tion. Envoys of rebel leader Charles Taylor, a rival of John son, told the Gambia meeting they might accept such a force. Taylor previously threatened to attack any foreign troops sent to Liberia. Some of the 235 Marines air lifted into Monrovia to evacuate Americans and other foreign na tionals took up defensive posi tions within the walled U.S. Em bassy compound after Johnson’s threat. Tutwiler said they were there to protect the embassy and “will do that with force if necessary.” The State Department said Johnson was holding 14 or 15 hostages, who were seized Mon day night from the Hotel Africa on the northwestern outskirts of Monrovia. The British Foreign Office said there were 16, includ ing four Britons. Bush sends troops to Saudi Arabia WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi dent Bush on Tuesday dispatched American warplanes and ground troops to Saudi Arabia, where sources said a multinational military force was being created to defend the vulnerable oil kingdom from at tack by Iraq. Capitol Hill sources said Egypt and Morocco were joining the effort, part of an accelerating international response to Saddam Hussein’s inva sion of Kuwait. While using an oil embargo in an effort to reverse the Kuwaiti inva sion, allied forces hoped the unusual multinational defense of Saudi Ara bia would deter Saddam’s million- man Iraqi army from storming the Saudi oil fields as well. There was no announcement from the White House of the mili tary moves. Word came from au thoritative Pentagon sources and from Capitol Hill. Plans drawn up by U.S. officials called for Arab soldiers from the re gion to join in the international force and serve as a “trip wire” warning to Saddam. Saudi Arabia has never before agreed to stationing U.S. military power on its soil. Pentagon sources, who spoke on condition of not being identified by name, said they expected Army troops from several points to be dis patched. The sources said the units are ex pected to include the 18th Airborne Corps from Fort Bragg, N.C.; the 24th Division (Mechanized) from Fort Stewart, Ga., and the 101st Air borne Division from Fort Campbell, Ky., near Clarksville, Tenn. The role of the airborne divisions is to secure air bases, so that other troops, aircraft and equipment can soil — always a sensitive issue — if the Americans were part of an inter national unit. Pentagon sources did confirm one military move, saying the carrier USS Eisenhower would pass through the Suez Canal Tuesday night en route to the Persian Gulf. Defense Secretary Dick Cheney was in Egypt Tuesday asking permission Saddam indicated he had no intention of leaving Kuwait and had every indication of staying and claiming it as his own.” — Joseph Wilson, U.S. charge d’affaires in Iraq be sent in to support the ground forces, other sources said. Fitzwater declined to confirm or deny the reports of a major deploy ment of U.S. troops and aircraft to help defend the vulnerable, oil-rich Saudi kingdom. “We’re not playing games. There are strategic reasons why I can’t tell you,” Fitzwater said. He declared, “We believe there is an imminent threat to Saudi Arabia.” One source in a position to know said the Saudis had agreed to the sta tioning of American forces on Saudi for that movement as well as seeking further cooperative steps from Egypt. Later, he traveled to Morocco to discuss the situation with King Has- san and was due back in Washington late Tuesday night from his whirl wind tour that also included a stop in Saudi Arabia. At the White House, Fitzwater said Bush told his Cabinet “that he views the Iraqi troops lined up in Kuwait facing Saudi Arabia as a threat to United States security in terests.” Fitzwater reported that in a tense, two-hour session Monday between Saddam and the highest ranking American official in Iraq, Charge d’affaires Joseph Wilson, “Saddam indicated he had no intention of leaving Kuwait and had every indi cation of staying and claiming it as his own.” The Iraqi leader underscored that reading in a message over Baghdad radio in which he defended the inva sion as necessary to correct flawed regional borders drawn up by colo nial powers. The invasion marked “a new pe riod in which the sun will shine on us in the coming days,” he was quoted as saying. While President Bush conferred with his Cabinet and visited CIA headquarters in Langley, Va., Che ney consulted in Egypt with Presi dent Hosni Mubarak. Pentagon sources said Cheney had intended to sound out Mubarak on Egyptian participation and the prospect of broad Arab cooperation in a multinational force to protect the Saudis, whose army numbers only 38,000 troops. The creation of an international ground force to defend Saudi Ara bia while American, British and French air power formed an aerial deterrent would be the “ideal situa tion,” commented Sen. Sam Nunn, D-Ga., chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee. St. hi d H; rs from It he boa ream ndav le.” :s, hat ClAc had a: -arel said a igeno rni b ) Oil® u t Engineer: Traffic makes OTRAK plan necessary By CHRIS VAUGHN I Of The Battalion Staff WIisB ^ district engineer from the state aid Tuesday night that complete re- onstruction of Wellborn Road and .—,he nearby railroad through the Texas A&M campus was necessary deal with increasing traffic loads naking travel unsafe. The State Department of High- vays and Public Transportation, le ' ' Ca ed y District Engineer Carol Ziegler, resented plans for the LOTRAK roject before fielding questions Tuesday to more than 100 people at he Brazos Center. The LOTRAK project is the planned reconstruction of four miles , )f Wellborn Road and the railroad "P'H racks between Villa Maria Road and farm Market Road 2818. Under the $39.7 million project, iWellborn would become a divided etorf freeway with on and off ramps and he railroad in the median. Wellborn and the tracks would be dropped to approximately 20 feet See LOTRAK/Page 6 President of Pakistan ejects government ISLAMABAD, Pakistan (AP) — An army-supported caretaker gov ernment assumed power Tuesday and ordered former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto and other top offi cials not to leave the country- One diplomat called it a “constitu tional coup.” Bhutto, dismissed by the presi dent on Monday, spent her first day out of office meeting with former Cabinet ministers to chart a strategy for their party, which is now deeply divided and demoralized. Bhutto, members of her govern ment and members of the disbanded federal legislature were ordered to remain in Pakistan, spokesmen for the new and former governments said. Pakistan appeared calm after the action and troops deployed to main tain order began returning to their barracks Monday night. President Ghulam Ishaq Khan in voked his constitutional authority and dismissed Bhutto’s government, alleging widespread corruption, mis use of power, judicial intimidation and failure to curb ethnic violence that has claimed more than 400 lives since May in her home province of Sindh. Bhutto called the charges baseless and said she had only one demand: “Hold fair and free elections, on schedule, and let the people decide.” The president appointed opposi tion leader Mustafa Jatoi as acting prime minister, set new elections for Oct. 24 and declared a state of emer gency that gave the new government sweeping powers to suspend all laws and individual rights. But many members of Bhutto’s Pakistan Peoples Party said privately that the link between Bhutto and grass roots members has been almost severed, largely because of her un willingness to compromise and alle gations that senior government offi cials used their positions to make huge fortunes. “We simply blew it,” one former minister said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The president’s decision took Bhutto and senior officials by sur prise. But some opposition officials said the president started drafting the or der two months ago after telling Bhutto to reform her government. rail tmeni d a i Worsham writes in name for Representative ■d abc. jing o. :lptk i instit A&MI student runs for office re P?; ss in By MIKE LUMAN nOflhe Battalion Staff 3, 0 Univf doustt mncil S, landing on a platform of environmental issues, Texas A&M graduate student Mi chael Worsham is running for the U.S. House of Representatives as a write-in candidate this fall. Worsham, an Independent, faces iRepublican incumbent Joe Barton nd Democrat John Welch in the ov. 6 election for the 6th Congres- ional District of Texas. “I have concerns about problems n the state, nation and world,” orsham said. “Congress is not ef- ective enough in addressing envi- rO(t fonmental issues.” He said he had ideas for action on a range of environmental concerns. The Environmental Protection ^ Agency should mandate more recy- ling of solid waste, he said. A 25- percent recycling level is the present EPA goal. “I would push for more,” Worsham said. “That’s the mini mum goal they should be shooting for.” The U.S. Department of Energy also considered classifying certain ow-level radioactive waste as being below regulatory concern,” he said. “I think it would substantially af fect public health,” he said. Pesticides are another issue Worsham stresses. He said the Farm Bill, now before Congress, should ban imported food ontaining pesticides U.S. producers ire not allowed to use. He is a proponent of low input ustainable agriculture, meaning arming practices that require small Photo by Eric H. Roalson Michael Worsham amounts of chemicals, water, and Worsham plans to distribute signs money. and bumper stickers and possibly or- He also favors elimination of fed- ganize a mail appeal and fund-rais- eral tobacco subsidies. Nicotine is an ing event. addictive drug and smoking is a He said he started Aggies for Mi- leading cause of preventable death, chael Worsham for Congress, a Uni- he said. versity-recognized group allowed to Worsham said he believes he has a set up tables on campus, chance of being elected. The decision to run for the House “Obviously, I’m not going to be was made in May after much spending as much as other Candida- thought, he said. tes,” he said. Worsham, a civil engineering stu- He advocates election reforms, dent, is a founder of Bryan-College such as publicly-financed campaigns Station’s Texas Environmental Ac- and the elimination of political ac- tion Coalition. He also has been ac tion committees. five in Sierra Club. B-CS turns lights on crime Residents mingle at National Night Out Photos by Eric H. Roalson McDonald’s Hamburglar (top) entertained children while (above) Kyangeun Lee, age 7, danced with Betty Lemay of the UPD Crime Prevention Unit at the University apartments Tues day at the National Night Out party. By KATHY COX Of The Battalion Staff College Station residents helped make National Night Out a success by gathering outside to take bites out of crime and pizza. A party at the University Owned Apartments office at the intersection of South College and University Drive highlighted the evening. The party, sponsored by the University Apartment Council of Texas Aggies, the University Po lice Department, The Battalion, Pizza Hut and Pepsi was for all A&M students, faculty and staff. “Texas A&M will not tolerate crime,” Lt. Bert Kretzschmar said to the crowd of about 200 people. “We’re going to make A&M a safe place to be.” Kretzschmar urged residents to report any suspicious activity when it occurs and to get to know their neighbors. “This is about neighbor help ing neighbor,” he said. “We need to take the opportunity away from criminals.” In an interview, Kretzschmar said the party sponsors chose the University Owned Apartments to host the party because it is “truly a neighborhood area for A&M.” Also, he said the apartments are largely an international com munity and the party gave resi dents who may rarely see one an other a chance to get acquainted. Sandra Burke, president of the University Apartment Council, said she was pleased with the turnout. “Now I’ve just got to keep the momentum going,” she said. The momentum kept rolling as parents, children and singles turned out to take advantage of the free pizza, Pepsi and enter tainment. Children and adults danced to music provided by a disc jockey as the McDonald’s Hamburglar, McGruff The Crime Dog and Larry The Seatbelt Dummy min gled with the crowd. Hamburglar helped judge a coloring contest for the children. The Aggie Wranglers and in ternational music by a Mexican band and a Chinese lutanist rounded out the evening. Donna Atkins, who is working on her Ph.D. in adult education, said she took a break from study ing to join the party. “I saw all the police cars and heard the fire trucks,” she said. University Police officers and members of the College Station Fire Department were at the party, and children were allowed to climb into the fire trucks and blow the horns. The theme of this year’s Na tional Night Out was “Lights on Means Lights Out for Crime.” Bryan and College Station resi dents turned on their lights at 9 p.m. for the U.S. Air Force weather satellite photograph of North America. Kretzschmar said B-CS lights showed up on last year’s photo graph.