[The Battalion TATE & LOCAL Thursday, May 4,1989 es exas education reforms produce igher SAT’s, lower dropout rate i on WASHINGTON (AP) — Evidence that educa- 1 reform in Texas is working surfaced Wednesday in a federal report card which gives state higher marks for improved college en trance-exam scores and a decline in the dropout fate. But, Texas still lagged behind the national av erage for its Scholastic Aptitude Test scores and the percentage of students who graduate from ligh school. See related story/Page 4 [ Randy Erben, deputy director of the Texas bffice of State-Federal Relations, said the success |)f the education reforms of the past few years is vident in the report card, but acknowledged nore work is ahead. With the second largest lumber of school districts in the country, the rickle-down effect of educational reform at the itate level “is going to take some time,” Erben aid. According to the U.S. Education Department, Texas ranked 17th out of 22 states that use the SAT as the dominant college entrance exam in 1988. The average Texas score rose from 875 in 1987 to 879 in 1988, up from 868 in 1982. The national average in 1988 was 904. Texas also ranked 43rd in the nation in 1987 for its graduation rate, with 65.1 of students graduating from high school, compared with a national average of 71.1 percent. In 1986, Texas had a graduation rate of 64.3 percent, compared with a national average of 71.6 percent. Texas also showed an improvement in teacher salaries — with an increase to $25,558 in 1988 from $24,903 in 1987. Still, the state lagged be hind the 1988 national average of $28,008, for a 27th-place ranking. Legislation in 1987 requires school districts to have a dropout-prevention person. A state report indicates that 87,000 students in grades seven through 12 dropped out in the 1987-88 school year, out of a total 3.2 million stu dents in the state’s public schools, Joey Lozano, a spokesman for the state Department of Educa tion, said. Dropouts, he said, will not have the skills they and their employers will need in the years ahead. The state Department of Education is also asking the Legislature to appropriate more money for education. “Of course, we cannot ex pect to rank near the top in academic achieve ment if we are not prepared to make a significant effort in supporting education,” Texas Educa tion Commissioner William Kirby said in Austin. Legislation is currently before the Legislature that would put an extra $500 million into prop erty-poor school districts. “The good news is that the schools are not worse; the bad news is that we are not making progress,” Education Secretary Lauro Cavazos said. “That’s ... an alarmingly high figure,” Loz ano said. “Obviously, we need to do something about it.” Dropouts, he said, will not have the skills they and their employers will need in the years ahead “and it will have an adverse economic impact.” B ANA prof wins award for motivating students By Todd Connelley REPORTER An ability to motivate students to achieve excellence earned a Texas A&M professor of business analysis and research the 1989-90 John F. Mee Distinguished Pro fessor Award. Dr. Warren Rose recently re ceived the national award, the first of its kind, from Beta Gamma Sigma business society. It enables Rose to travel to Eastern New Mexico University to pre pare its school of business for in spection by the American Asso ciation of Collegiate School of Business. The AACSB visits various busi ness schools across the country to see if they measure up to certain academic standards. If those stan dards are properly met, the schools receive full accreditation by the AACSB. A&M’s school of business achieved this accreditation both at the undergraduate and grad uate levels. “1 I’m going to present a successful blueprint they can follow and stimulate a research environment... as we have here at (A&M.)” — Dr. Warren Rose, business professor Rose said he considers the op portunity to participate in the process a unique challenge. See BANA/Page 4 lean Id, the re's rale ie a tion 3oh tion our and re- uns ger ex- Sister city program pairs B-CS with Soviet Union By Andrea Warrenburg STAFF WRITER The Bryan-College Station Sis ter City Association is building a small bridge between the United States and the Soviet Union. The association, part of Sister Cities International, which coor dinates sister city efforts world wide, is attempting to establish personal and community rela tions with Kazan, the Soviet city paired with Bryan-College Sta tion. “The purpose of the program is to break down barriers between the United States and the Soviet Union,” said Scott Thacher, pres ident of the association and an A&M assistant professor of bio chemistry and genetics. “The premise is that big political prob lems, such as environment and military control, might be helped through mutual understanding.” Kazan, located about 500 miles “T I he purpose of the program is to break down barriers between the United States and the Soviet Union.” — Scott Thacher, association president east of Moscow on the left bank of the Volga River, has a population of about 1.2 million people. The city is an important industrial and cultural center, but was chosen as See Sister/Page 4 House OKs prison reform bill, sponsor calls it most expansive in Texas history AUSTIN (AP) — After lengthy debate and 23 amendments, the House on Wednesday tenta tively approved a massive prison reform package the sponsor called the most expansive in Texas history. “In my opinion it’s probably the largest over haul of the criminal justice system in the state’s history,” Rep. Allen Hightower, D-Huntsville, said. House Speaker Gib Lewis said the measure “may be the most significant piece of criminal justice legislation that’s been passed in Texas in the last 50 years.” The pa'ckage, which would create 24,000 addi tional beds in state prisons and community facili ties, will be reviewed in two years under an amendment that vyas debated at length. Another vote is required for final passage of the bill, which the Senate is awaiting before con sidering its prison reform bill. Only two House members voted against the package in a non-re cord vote. The bill sets out numerous alternative sentenc ing and incarceration programs and authorizes construction of space for 17,300 new prison beds. Total cost, including $400 million in bonds to be approved by voters, would be $600 million, Hightower said. “I If you commit a crime, you are going to be punished, and we’re going to have a mechanism to do that.” — Gib Lewis, House Speaker Hightower wanted a review of the plan in four years, but lawmakers representing counties’ in terests sought a shorter period. Reps. Dalton Smith, R-Houston, and Glenn Repp, R-Duncanville, argued that counties feared the state would continue pushing its pris oners into county jails. A portion of the bill sets into state law a federal court order requiring Texas prisons to stay un der 95 percent capacity. County judges have said the provision would permanently shift the financial burden of hous- ■ ing excess state prisoners to local taxpayers. Hightower said the provision only complies with what is already mandated by the court, but said he understood the fear that “somewhere down the road the Legislature won’t be responsi ble and come back and build any more prisons.” He said programs in the bill would ease the counties’ problems, but “in all probability, it’ll take longer than two years.” In the meantime, he said, “I feel an obligation to protect the state against lawsuits in two years.” When asked later if he thought the package would satisfy counties, Hightower said, “It better. That’s the best that we can do. If it doesn’t, we’ll just have to come back in two years and do some thing else.” iffoi- e cffi iressf- ssstil! erestd Bait* ders 1 f eve? rcetf 1 josal 1 im$ [ is 'V aJ : signit ie contai 1 ndP p :an^ tred* ALL STRESSED UP AND NOWHERE TO GO? 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