fcines. '•si p t(> "Ks. Ima-. liwarf, Texas A&M The Battalion WEATHER FORECAST for WEDNESDAY: Mostly sunny with mild tempera tures. HIGH:78 LOW:54 "aopifl ^•head< a Dor to (1 "ilk Tf M let il| wiexp# ES:\ i Gene?; eligibil ■Rracti: vhoha l . , ^ he sane sully, st TlUSltU stherfi 'ill rece; 100.001 :owaf(l /ill rece Rules*! 1EEW :m ivea :hypla) chetM ^partnii COI belie' l: Oise se!! 11 SI / aei ymee it raw re, 151 - Eafl ed S ^ ford ■wew: s\ bal DS:T- npiort I -TAW j.0 □rei® 5-782 I I .A? ■ed' 1 sday ran Vol. 88 No. 125 USPS 045360 10 pages College Station, Texas Tuesday, April 4,1989 Professors chosen for Facuity Senate Thirty-three representatives selected By Kelly S. Brown STAFF WRITER Thirty-three Faculty Senate seats were filled during yesterday’s elec tion, while two seats remain undeter mined because some of the ballots from the College of Medicine have- not yet been received. The results of the election are unofficial until certified by the Fac ulty Senate in a May meeting. Excluding the College of Medi cine, 694 faculty members voted. The number was lower than last Castro discusses Cuban debt with Gorbachev HAVANA (AP) — Presidents Mikhail S. Gorbachev and Fidel Cas tro went behind closed doors Mon day for marathon talks expected to air their ideological differences and highlight the problems of Third World nations. A Soviet spokesman, asked whether Gorbachev would offer to forgive Cuba’s massive debt to the Soviet Union, said that subject was not discussed specifically, although the leaders did talk about the “enor mous debt plundering the econ omies” of Latin American countries. The spokesman, Gennady I. Ge rasimov, said Gorbachev’s initial dis cussions with Castro and the Cuban Communist Party’s Central Commit tee were held in a “friendly atmo sphere.” He also said Gorbachev reported on the Soviet Union’s recent multi- candidate parliamentary elections, which were seen aS a popular victory for the party’s reformers. Castro, who has never allowed competitive elections in his 30-year rule, has openly criticized Gorbachev’s re forms for borrowing too much from the capitalist world. After the ceremonial laying of a wreath at the monument to Jos6 Marti, the father of Cuban indepen dence, Castro escorted his guest to the Palace of the Revolution to begin their discussions, which were sched uled to continue on and off through the day and evening. Gorbachev’s wife, Raisa, visited a day care center, a Cuban-Soviet friendship center and planned to tour the home of the late American author Ernest Hemingway, who lived for many years on an estate outside Havana that is now r a mu seum. Both Mrs. Gorbachev and her husband have mentioned reading Hemingway, a writer whose works have been translated into Russian and are popular in the Soviet Union. Gerasimov said Gorbachev and Castro, in their opening talks, ex changed views on the March 26 So viet elections and discussed prob lems in Latin America, particularly those of indebtedness and the drug trade. The spokesman observed that Latin American countries are in creasingly becoming drug suppliers to North America while at the same time increasingly becoming drug consumers. The debt is only one aspect of the economic ties between the Soviet Union and Cuba. Soviet economic aid to Cuba is estimated by Western sources at between $4 billion and $7 billion annually, substantially more per capita than U.S. assistance to any Latin American country. year’s turnout of 817 voters. Vote to tals for the College of Medicine at the Scott & White Clinic in Temple are expected to arrive today, a Fac ulty Senate spokesman said. Fifty-five faculty members had been nominated for 35 Senate seats, and there were 27 write-in candi dates, none of whom won a nomi nation. In an effort to avoid a run-off election, a new method of determin ing who wins in case of a tie was in troduced to Faculty Senate elections. A rating system was created where, for example, if there were three candidates, the voter was asked to rate the three on a scale from one to three. This way if a tie occured, the election commissioners would look at the rating system and whichever candidate rated the high est won. The 1989-90 Senators nominated are the following faculty members: College of Agriculture: Place 4 - Jane M. Magill Place 6 - Marvin K. Harris Place 7 - Edward A. Funk- houser Place 11 - John Stoll College of Architecture: • Place 3 - Michael D. Murphy • Place 4 - Donald B. Austin College of Business Administration: • Place 4 - R. Malcolm Richards • Place 6 - Samuel M. Gillespie College of Education: • Place 4 - Jim Woosley • Place 5 - Victor L. Wilson • Place 7-Jan Baldwin College of Engineering: • Place 2 - Bonn Edward Hancher • Place 6 - Calvin E. Woods • Place 11 - James R. Morgan • Place 13 - C. Eugene Buth • Place 15 - Carroll J. Messer College of Geosciences: • Place 1 - Peter Hugill • Place 3 - Stefan Gartner College of Liberal Arts: • Placel -James Rosenheim • Place 5 - Stephen H. Daniel • Place 8 - Gary Halter • Place 9 -Janis Stout • Place 13 - Woodrow Jones • Place 14 - Howard B. Kaplan • Place 15 - Robert L. Ivie Practice makes perfect Aggie baseball pitcher Jeff Johnson returns a ball from the out field at batting practice Monday afternoon. The Aggies remain the number one team in the nation with a 33-1 record. The Photo by Mike C. Mulvey team, 6-0 in conference, is tied with the University of Arkansas for the top SWC spot. The Aggies will host Sam Houston State University tonight, and play three games at Rice this weekend. Author: Students should confront worldwide controversies headon By Sherri Roberts STAFF WRITER The conservative environment that many say characterizes Texas A&M is not an excuse to avoid dealing with controversial issues, Paul Loeb, author of “Nuclear Culture and Hope in Hard Times,” said Monday in a lecture spon sored by MSG Great Issues. “You learn a way of being in the world — of taking positions that may or may not cause dis ruption,” Loeb told an audience of about 200. “One of our responsibilites in school is to explore these difficult questions. We may not agree on the answers to problems, but we need to focus on the inquiries to these problems.” Because many individuals feel they cannot make an impact on seemingly overwhelming is sues regarding topics such as nuclear weapons, hunger, and the homeless, they are discouraged from trying to change the status quo, Loeb said. However, change often occurs slowly and under the leadership of a few individuals who seek to raise the awareness of their peers and adminis trators regarding certain issues, he said. “I think that’s a myth that only people in posi tions of power can make a difference,” he said. Former President Nixon said in his memoirs that it was a group of “hippies” protesting out side the window of his home that caused him to decide against using nuclear weapons in Vietnam during his presidency, Loeb said. Loeb praised the action of A&M students who raised the apartheid shanty on campus to protest the University’s investments in South Africa. The shanty, which was repeatedly destroyed, caused people to react and brought an important issue into visibility, he said. Students should be assertive in alerting Uni versity administrators to the curriculum changes they want, Loeb said, noting that students at a California university were successful in their ef forts to expand the school’s curriculum to in clude ethnic studies. Loeb said people too often accept the decisions Students decide 8 offices in run-off elections today Eight offices in Student Gov ernment will be decided in to day’s run-of! election. Polls will open at 9 a.m. at Blocker Build ing, the Academic Building, Kle berg and the MSC. All polling places except the MSC will stay open until 6 p.m. Students may cast their votes at the MSC until 8 p.m. Ballots may be cast for the fol lowing offices: • Off-Campus Aggies Presi dent: 6tiawn Knight Curtis Rick • Class of *90 Treasurer: Karen Hodge Chris Leist • Class of’91 President; Phillip Robertson Billy Flanagan • Class of 92 Vice-President; Patty Warhol Bill Van Eman • Class of *92 Treasurer: Steve Beller Rod Garrett • Off-Campus Senator Ward I: Kelly Schorre Allison Baker • RHA Senators for Aston, Dunn and Cain Hall: Don Sch uck Darrell E. Alley • Education Senators: John Hubert G.G. Grant Results will be announced to night at 11:30 p.m. at the Law rence Sullivan Ross statue. All campaign fliers and signs must be taken down by 6 p.m. Thursday. Namibian violence continues; U.S. blames black nationalists OSHAKATI, Namibia (AP) — Black nationalist guerrillas and South African-led security forces battled fiercely in Namibia on Mon day in a third day of fighting that threatens to undermine a United Nations peace plan. U.N. officials Monday afternoon gave permission for 1,500 South Af rican and Namibian troops to leave their bases to help policemen fight ing the 1,200 guerrillas. South Afri can Col. Japie Dreyer and other offi cers said. In New York, U.N. Secretary- General Perez de Cuellar said the eruption did not mean the peace plan is failing. The United States blamed the guerrillas for the fight ing. At least 147 people have been killed in three days. South African military officials say the fighting is the worst in 23 years of bush war against the guer rilla South-West Africa People’s Or ganization. Battles were reported Monday in at least half a dozen locations spread over hundreds of miles near the An golan border, military and police spokesmen said. They said the fighting was started by guerrillas who crossed the border Saturday from Angola. Such a bor der crossing would be a violation of peace agreements involving South Africa, Angola and Cuba. Under the agreements, all guerril las are to remain in Angola at least 100 miles north of Namibia’s border until mid-May. Guerrilla officials and the An golan government said the fighters have been in Namibia some time and that they fired in self-defense after security forces attacked them. South African and Namibian offi cials said at least 129 guerrillas and 18 policemen have died since fight ing erupted Saturday .when the United Nations began supervising the transition to independence of the South African-administered ter ritory. Guerrillas said at least 48 civilians were killed. Police and military said the guer rillas are equipped with submachine guns, rocket-propelled grenades and anti-aircraft missiles. However, a captured guerrilla said his group carried only pistols. » Place 16 - Roy Flemming Sterling C. Evans Library: ► Place 2 - Donald H. Dyal College of Medicine: Ballots not in College of Science: i Place 2 - Alan S. Rodgers 1 Place 3-John Hogg 1 Place 5 - Charles E. Gates 1 Place 9 - John C. Hiebert College of Veterinary Medicine: Place 1 - Franklin J. Stein Place 2 - Manuel A. Thomas. Michigan wins NCAA tournament FROM STAFF & WIRE REPORTS Michigan won its first-ever na tional basketball championship Monday night when Rumeal Robin son sank two free throws with three seconds left in overtime to beat Se- ton Hall 80-79. Seton Hall, making its first Final Four appearance in only its second NCAA tournament, had a chance to steal the victory, but a final despera tion 3-point attempt banged off the glass and rim. The victory was only the sixth win for interim head coach Steve Fisher, who took over the Michigan team just two days before the tournament began. Glen Rice scored 31 points for Michigan, giving him an NCAA tournament record of 184, breaking the 24-year-old mark of 177 set by Bill Bradley of Princeton. Robinson finished with 21 points and 11 assists. The championship game was the fifth to go into overtime and the first since Loyola, Ill., beat Cincinnati BO SS in 1963. It was also the third of the last eight championship games to be decided by one point. Michigan earned its first national championship in three title-game appearances. See related story/Page 9 of congressmen who are motivated by economic interests and are shielded from the results of their decisions. Not a single U.S. congressman in power during the Vietnam war lost a son in that war, he said. “The questions we need to ask are, ‘Are they indeed wiser than we are?’ and ‘Should we trust them with that responsibility?’ ” he said. Loeb said companies such as Lockheed and Boeing, which both manufacture aircraft materi als, pump thousands of dollars into their lobby ing efforts before Congress. They’re always pushing for increased defense spending because their industry depends on it, he said. Congress spent $400 billion on defense-re lated activities in 1988, in contrast to the $21.8 billion spent for education projects, he said. The Soviet Union is decreasing the militariza tion of its society, while the United States has yet to take similar steps, he said. Concerning defense spending, Americans need to consider what is necessary, and what is needless excess, Loeb said. Silver Taps ceremony to honor 3 The solemn sound of buglers playing “Taps” and the sharp ring of gunfire will be heard on campus tonight as three Texas A&M students who died during the past month are hon ored in a Silver Taps ceremony at 10:30 in front of the Academic Build ing. The deceased students being hon ored are: • Dale Robert Has tings, 18, a freshman aerospace engineering major from Morristown, New Jersey who died March 25. • Karen Eileen Miller, 34, a senior health education major 1 from College Station who died April 1. • Jeffery Robert We- tuski, 20, a sophomore animal sci ence major from Plantersville who died March 19. Dating back almost a century, the stately tradition of Silver Taps is practiced on the first Tuesday of each month from September through April, when necessary. The names of the deceased stu dents are posted at the base of the flag pole in front of the Academic Building, and the flag is flown at half-staff the day of the cere mony. Lights will be extinguished and the campus hushed as Aggies pay final tribute to fellow Aggies. The Ross Volunteer Firing Squad begins the ceremony, marching in slow cadence toward the statue of Lawrence Sullivan Ross. Shortly after, three volleys are fired in a 21-gun salute and six buglers play a special arrange ment of “Taps” three times — to the north, south and west.