The Battalion STATE & LOCAL 3 Monday, March 20,1989 Congress considers new procedure for granting aid to college students Bill would make civil service work mandatory for grants, loans By Kelly S. Brown STAFF WRITER Students wanting a loan or grant from the federal government will have to do civil service work before getting any money, if legislation pending Congress is approved. Tammy Tobin, a member of the Graduate Student Council, said a problem exists with the current fed eral loan system, while a problem also resides with the lack of people helping in civil service. “So to remedy the situation, Con gress put the two problems together hoping they’d solve each other,” To bin said. “Students defaulting on their loans is a legitamate concern, and a decrease in civil service sign up also is a legitimate concern, but other means of solving the situation are out there.” Tobin said the National Associa tion of Graduate Students (NAGS) believes a better solution would be to have the civil service work as an op tion. “It would be a great way for some one to earn $10,000 to $20,000 with out having to pay it back, but requir ing it is too extreme,” she said. The bill, sponsored by Senator Sam Nunn, has a grandfather clause stating that any student already re ceiving a federal loan or grant will not be required to do civil service work. Under the proposed bill, students would work one to two years for civil service, making a $100 per week liv ing allowance. And after completion of one year, for example, the stu dent would receive a $10,000 tax- free grant that could be applied only to tuition, the cost of education or buying a new home. Students are exempt from the bill when no positions are available in the area, if they’re over 26 years old, if they’re handicapped, or if the stu dent has extreme personal circum stances. Tobin said the prime fault with the bill is the negative impact it will have on the lower economic class. The United States Students Asso ciation and NAGS are asking stu dents to call their local congressmen and voice opposition to the legis lation. Taxes stocked politician’s land with quail AUST IN (AP) — Taxpayer money was used to stock quail on the ranch of Texas Parks and Wild life Commission Chairman Charles D. Nash Jr., although such stocking was stopped years ago be cause it was unsuccessful, a newspaper reported Sunday. The commission also spent at least $10,000 to stock wild Rio Grande turkeys on two ranches owned by Texas House Speaker Gib Lewis, according to records obtained by the Dallas Morning News from the Parks and Wildlife De partment. Neither Lewis nor Nash received special treat ment, department employees said, although they acknowledged that neither entered into formal agreements with the state, as is usually required in stocking programs. Such agreements generally prohibit hunting the stocked animals for five years and allow the state to bill the federal government for up to 75 cents of every $1 spent. Don Wilson, department program leader for upland game, said 53 Gamble’s quail were stocked on Nash’s 11,000-acre ranch in Val Verde County in 1988 and disappeared almost immediately. “Unfortunately, they just took off. We never saw them after that,” he told the Morning News. A San Marcos automobile dealer, Nash was ap pointed to the Parks and Wildlife Commission in February 1987 by Gov. Bill Clements. He was named chairman in July 1988. Wilson said he didn’t know what it cost the state to stock the quail, but said department em ployees spent about three days trapping the birds at the Ocotillo Wildlife Preserve in Presidio County. Nash’s ranch is about 75 miles east of the outer limit of the normal habitat of the Gamble’s quail, according to Wilson. He said Nash had agreed to plant the winter grains on his ranch the birds would need to survive. The department discontinued a quail stocking program in 1966 because it was unsuccessful, Wilson said. But, he said, after consulting with an Arizona biologist he became convinced it might work on Nash’s property. Wilson said no formal habitat study was con ducted before the stocking, as is normally re quired, “because I was familiar with the ranch.” “I felt like this was a small investment and it could have been a good thing for the state if it had worked,” he said. On Lewis’ ranch near Milford in Ellis County, 118 Rio Grande turkeys were stocked beginning in January 1987 to try to establish the birds in that part of Texas, records show. Although the habitat was considered “margi nal,” the turkeys are doing well, said Bill Brown lee, director of programs for the department. The department earlier stocked 45 of the tur keys on Lewis’ Williamson County ranch. They have fared so well that a third stocking was canceled, Brownlee said. He said Lewis didn’t receive any special treat ment, noting that the department has never re fused a request for turkeys from anyone with a suitable place. Brownlee said he did not know what the stock ings cost the state. Wilson said the costs have ranged from $66 to $93 per bird. The department does not charge landowners for turkey stockings, Brownlee said. Brownlee said a written agreement with Lewis was not needed because the state already had ex hausted its allotment of federal wildlife restora tion funds at the time. Insurance agencies in state foreclosing in record numbers DALLAS (AP) — Life insur ance companies are foreclosing on commercial properties at re cord rates, and most of the prob lems appear to be in Texas. One insurance company, Hart ford, Conn.-based The Travelers, foreclosed on 47 commercial properties in Texas last year, rep resenting more than $280 million in outstanding loans, according to statements filed with the state in surance department in Austin. Nationally, The Travelers foreclosed on 96 properties rep resenting more than $535 million in loans, the Dallas Morning News reported. Some cases involved some of the strongest and most estab lished developers in the business. Aetna Life Insurance Co. of Hartford, Conn., for instance, re cently took back an industrial property in suburban Richardson from Dallas-based Trammell Crow Co. Equitable Life Assurance So ciety of New York earlier this month foreclosed on Dallas-based Lincoln Property’s 21-story Tur tle Creek Centre in the Oak Lawn area. Equitable loaned $44 mil lion, or the equivalent of $145 a square foot, on the 300,000- square-foot building in 1986. “There is a lot of concern that today’s underperforming prop erty will become the distressed property of tomorrow,” Paul Say lor, a principal in the Atlanta of fice of Institutional Property Consultants said. Saylor helps pension fund managers and other institutional investors eval uate performance and prospects of real estate investments. Insurance companies invest in real estate two ways. Direct ownership, or equity, in vestments typically account for between 2 percent and 4 percent of a company’s total assets. Mortgage investments, in which a company lends the money for a project, typically ac count for about 20 percent or more of total assets. Some insurance executives say the commercial real estate cycle has hit bottom and have funds available for new purchases in Texas, especially in Dallas and Houston. But many look for a long turn around of three to seven years. They say there is too much real estate available and too many un certainties with the ongoing bank and S&L situation. “We’re optimistic that we may be able to invest in Texas again someday, but not now,” Mike Towner, real estate vice president at New York Life, said. With more than $490 million in loans on Texas urban prop erties, New York Life foreclosed on 10 Texas commercial prop erties in 1988, representing loans of $57 million. The company foreclosed on 21 commercial properties nationally represent ing loans of $ 121 million. The New York City-based company has seen one of the most dramatic increases in prob lem loans. At the end of 1985, New York Life listed just $500,000 in foreclosed commer cial and agricultural property on its books. At the end of 1988, that number had increased to $100.3 million. Travelers appears to be the hardest hit company. It also is more concentrated in Texas than any of the other large life insur ance companies. In its annual statements on file in Austin, the company said it had urban loans — mainly for commercial projects like office buildings, apartments and shop ping centers — of $1.4 billion in T exas. A. K. Psi OPEN GOLF TOURNAMENT FOUR MAN SCRAMBLE BRYAN GOLF COURSE APRIL 2, 1989 ENTRY FEE INCLUDES: A V A AmericanAirlines Sports airline of America Entrance into a drawing for two American Airline tickets to anywhere in the continental U.S. Green Fees Golf Carts Entry into individual hole contests winner of “long drive” contest wins a dinner for two from Rita's Restaurant winner of “closest to the hole” wins a dinner for two from Ken’s Martin Steak- house winner of “longest putt made” wins a dinner for two from Cenare Restaurant Official Tournament T-shirt Two scorekeepers for each team Chance at overall prize 1st - $50/person (gift certificate) 2nd - $30/person (gift certificate) 3rd - $20/person (gift certificate) Free beer Putting tournament for 3 month membership to 24 HR GYMS OF TEXAS < Ken Martin's STEAKHOUSE > COST: $100 per team ($25/person) Payable by March 24, 1989 Registration Form: Name of team GYMS OF TEXAS Name of contestants- A) B) 0) D) T-shirt size Telephone Number. Address (confirmation will be mailed w/ tee time. Preferred tee time (begin @ 10:00 Send the entrants fee of $100 and this detatchable portion to: -make checks payable to A. K. Psi For more info, please contact Larry Crane 764-8508 A. K. PSI P. O. BOX 7115 C. S., TX. 7784 Texas A&M Flying Club ^Teaching the ‘Best to < J r Cy the Best Interested people are urged to attend our meeting Tuesday, March 21 at the Airport Clubhouse For information Call President Bodie Kirby 822-3788 m MSC JORDAN INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL AWARENESS JORDAN FELLOWS LECTURES March 23, 1989, 7:00PM, Memorial Student Center, Room 206 Karen Antell: German Democratic Republic Eric Henderson: Spain Scott Rosen: People's Republic of China These presentations relate recent student experiences of research and study in preparation for careers concerned with international affairs. Call battalion Classified 845-2611