The Battalion Vol. 88 No. 17 GSPS 045360 14 Pages College Station, Texas Tuesday, September 20, 1988 orps enrollment decreases for Fall freshman class cited as primary reason for fewer number of ’89 cadets By Kathleen Reilly Staff Writer I ^ttnrollment in the Corps of Cadets decreased this year, with 2,169 cadets enrolled at the end of the first week of school, as compared with 2,252 at the same time last fall. ^H.t. Col. Donald Johnson, assistant Corps com mandant, said the decreased enrollment in the entire freshman class is the primary reason for the decreased Corps enrollment. ^■'his year, 691 freshmen are Corps members, ■tyear, 888 freshmen joined. ^Fhe number of women joining the Corps this year remained almost the same, with 100 enroll ing, compared with 103 last year. I ^Jamily, friends and former Corps members all mel)> to recruit students to the Corps. ^Et. Col. Donald R. Henderson, deputy assis tant commandant, said that more than 2,000 in- iquines are received each year from high school students interested in the Corps. The Corps of Cadets Development Council in forms alumni and friends about activities in the Corps. The council consists of 67 people who are former Corps members, friends or mothers of former Corps commandants. The Corps recruiting officer will be working with a statewide network of former students to identify and recruit outstanding high school stu dents. This network should be set up completely by the beginning of next year. Recruiting activities include dinners and spe cial days spent with the Corps. Twenty-two former students in Austin host an “Accept the Challenge” dinner for students ac cepted to A&M. Students from Travis, Williams and Hayes counties who may be interested in joining the Corps are invited to listen to speakers discuss the Corps and the leadership opportuni ties it offers. Since 1972, the “Aggie for a Day” program has brought junior ROTC units from Texas and Louisiana to the University to spend a day with the Corps. Last year, the Corps hosted 33 units. Members of the units were given tours of the campus and were taken to a football game. Prospective students also can “Spend the Night with the Corps.” Juniors and seniors in high school can get a first-hand look at life in the Corps by eating, sleeping and studying with ca dets. Funds for these visits come from non-state funds available tq the Corps Development Coun cil This year, 197 Sul Ross scholarships were of fered to eligible cadets. These scholarships pro vide $500 a semester for two years to high school seniors with outstanding athletic and extracurri cular records. Recipients must remain in the Corps to receive the funds. A permanent endowment fund is set up for the scholarships. The San Antonio A&M Moth er’s Club, the Dallas A&M Mother’s Club, the San Antonio A&M Club and the Classes of 1960, 1967 and 1984 all have endowed scholarships. Corps Enrollment i i.—/ : | I ilfi —78 2500 2000 1500 0 Total Members 1000 hj Freshmen 1U Women 500 1987-88 Year 1988-89 Graphic by Elva Nolan AT scores fall espite increase r minority rates 100,000 children remain homeless YORK (AP) — Average SA l scores lost ground in 1988 for the first time in eight years, but mi nority students continued a decade- long pattern of impressive gains, the : College Board reported Monday. ^Bcores on the verbal section of the ^ftolastic Aptitude Test fell two Bnts to an average 428, while the average on the math section was un changed at 476, according to the ^ftrd’s annual report. portions of the multiple- ||g)ice exam taken each year by 1.1 ^■lion college-bound students are scored on a scale of 200-800, with a combined 1600 being perfect. ■The combined math-verbal aver age of 904 marked the first decline in eight years. The national average hit a low of 890 in 1980, recovered a bit to 906 by 1985 and was un- ^■inged until this year’s slight de- cline. ^■.ronicaWy, the release of the SAT averages coincided with the planned dej iture Tuesday of U.S. Educa- tion Secretary William J. Bennett, who during his 3 years in office had ^■dited the Reagan administration witli spurring reforms which until [this year had helped produce grad ually improving SAT scores. a statement Monday, Bennett ’blamed the school establishment for the falloff in scores: “No medals for America in this news. I said in April thai ‘the absolute level at which our improvements are taking place is un acceptably low.’ Today it’s a bit lower, and still not acceptable. C’mon, team! Back into training.” College Board officials nonethe less cheered the “stability” of test scores in recent years. “We’re pleased, frankly, that there is as much stability in the scores as the data suggests,” board President Donald M. Stewart told re porters. He noted that scores were generally holding up even though the number of test-takers has risen 13 percent since 1986 and the num ber of minority test-takers was up 23,066, or 1 percent, in the last year alone. Minority students in the class of ’88, especially blacks, posted the strongest gains. Verbal scores among blacks last year rose an aver age of two points to 353, and math scores rose seven points to 384 — doubly impressive since the number of black test-takers rose 39 percent in three years from 70,156 in 1985 to 97,483 last year, said the board’s research director, Robert G. Cam eron. Stewart said it was unclear why minority students were gaining. One explanation is that federal programs such as Head Start begun in the 1960s and 1970s and aimed at assist ing poor students are now paying off in higher minority SAT scores. WASHINGTON (AP) — At least 100,000 of America’s children are homeless on any given night and that doesn’t include those who have run away from home or been kicked out by their parents, the National Academy of Sciences estimated Monday. While male alcoholics and former mental patients still make up a large portion of the homeless, the fastest growing group of people with no place to live are children under 18, said the academy’s Institute of Medi- “The committee feels strongly that the growing phenomenon of homeless children is nothing short of a national disgrace that must be treated with the urgency that such a situation demands,” the report said. One recommendation aimed di rectly at helping children: Federal support for enriched day care and Head Start programs should be ex panded and coupled with outreach efforts to make homeless parents aware of help available for their chil dren. A recommendation for the home less in general: Permit the use of food stamps at restaurants so pre pared meals will be available to peo ple who don’t have kitchens. The committee formed by the in stitute to do the study, which was or dered by Congress, applauded changes that allow use of food stamps at shelters and soup kitchens. But it said operators of those facili ties need to be educated in the prin ciples of sound nutrition and the special nutritional needs of the homeless. The committee also sought to dis miss fears of city government offi cials who might conclude that in creasing their efforts to help the homeless would only draw more homeless people to their cities. The great majority of homeless people are long-term residents of the city where they live, the commit tee said. What’s more, it said, what causes homeless people to move to another city is the prospect for work, not the prospect for welfare. If jobs aren’t available, they tend not to stay long. New students receive ‘celebrity calls’ By Juliette Rizzo Staff Writer New Texas A&M students may re ceive a call some evening from the University president, the vice presi dent for student services or the RHA president. They will be “celebrity” callers for the First-Time Aggie Contact Team (FACT), an outreach program estab lished to contact every new Texas A&M student personally to find out how he is doing. Jan Winniford, assistant director of student affairs, said the program was created to target those students who have problems and those likely to drop out of school after their first semester or year. “Since the University is growing at such a fast rate, our growing con cern is that A&M is getting away from its friendly, personal nature,” Winniford said. “The program is geared to give individual contact to new students and to give them the opportunity to talk to somebody.” The program’s goals are to iden tify aoy problems the students may be having and to assist the student in solving the problems through the use of referrals to appropriate de partments on campus, she said. “We will try to identify the stu dents with problems and also iden tify the students’ positive experi ences with the campus,” she said. “The program will help identify ‘high risk’ students who are having a hard time adjusting to the University and may consider dropping out.” The FACT program, conducted by the Division of Student Services and the Aggie Peer Orientation Leaders, will be conducted over a 10-day period beginning Sunday and continuing through Oct. 6. Calls will be made to approximately 3,000 new students from 5:00 p.m.- 9:30 p.m. by orientation leaders and the “celebrity” callers. The celebrity callers, including University mentors, student govern ment leaders, yell leaders and Stu dent Services staff, will publicize the event by contacting students to them about the program and notify them that an orientation leader will call. The information will be recorded, and if the student identifies a prob lem and wishes it to be referred, a referral card will be sent to the ap propriate university official or men tor. “We will refer the students’ prob lems to faculty and appropriate of fices such as Financial Aid, Area Of fices or the Off Campus Center,” Winniford said. Betsy Benson, FACT committee member, said the program also will help identify the things that should be emphasized more at new-student orientation programs. “Orientation leaders will do the calling, because they have already been trained to answer such ques tions,” Benson said. “This program will extend the role of orientation leader year-round and help us to de termine what we should stress mo re.” At the end of the program, callers will mail follow-up cards to each stu dent to remind them that if they have further problems they can con tact Student Affairs or the orienta tion leaders. Winniford said the program is modeled after a program established by the University of Florida. “The program was successful there in terms of student retention,” she said. “Students are more likely to stay in school if they feel that the university does really care about them as individuals.” An Aggienizing sound??? The “Aggienizers,” members of the singing cadets, perform in front of Rudder fountain Monday. The performance was presented by the Photo by Fredrick D.Joe Stark Series, a division of MSC OPAS that programs cultural perfor mances for students. A&M donation sites for new blood drive set up this week By George Watson Staff Writer Students will be asked to roll up their sleeves this week and donate to the semiannual Aggie Blood Drive, which runs from Wednesday to Fri day. Blood will be collected at Rudder Tower from 10 a.m.-4 p.m. and at the Commons from 11 a.m.-7 p.m. Wednesday and Thursday and 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday. The drive, sponsored by the Texas A&M Student Government, the Red Cross and Alpha Phi Omega, is a contest between A&M and Baylor University to see which university can donate the most blood Margie Lasek, blood drive commit tee vice chairman, said. The school that collects the most blood will be recognized during the pre-game festivities of the A&M- Baylor football game on Oct. 15. Baylor won the contest last year with a turnout of four percent of the student body compared with A&M’s two percent. “There is no particular goal we are trying to meet,” Lasek says. “We hope to get students to donate and get as much as we can.” Donated blood is tested as soon as it is given, and any bad blood is de stroyed. All diseased blood is de stroyed, and the donors are notified immediately. The blood is sent to the Central Texas Red Cross blood bank in Waco to replenish dwindling sup plies. During the blood drive, the APO will register donors and serve re- “There is no particular goal we are trying to meet. We hope to get students to donate and get as much as we can. ” — Margie Lasek, committee vice chairman freshments. Domino’s Pizza will serve free pizza and give coupons, and McDonalds will give fruit juice and coupons. Blood donors must be at least 18 years old and weigh at least 110 pounds. Blood center workers rec ommend having a meal before do nating blood. The Red Cross and the Wadley Blood Center of Dallas both hold blood drives during the semester. It is required that 56 days elapse be tween blood donations. However, the two drives were scheduled only 52 days apart, so stu dents who give to the Red Cross will not be able to donate at the Wadley drive scheduled for November 7 through 11. Carol Hill, Wadley’s A&M rep resentative, said that it is unfortu nate that the two drives run to gether, but the important part of the drive is that students donate to at least one of the banks. For more information contact Student Government at 845-1133.