Tuesday, June 28, 1988/The Battalion/Page 3 State and Local to speak about hydrogen is now, Dnt lusions[( id need fi|J By Stephen Masters Staff Writer The warming of the earth caused By the “greenhouse effect” can possi- ly be prevented by avoiding coal Ind turning to other forms of fuel luch as hydrogen, Dr. A. John Ap- leby said Monday afternoon. Appleby, director of the Texas &M Center for Electrochemical Bystems and Hydrogen Research, is Scheduled to testify Wednesday be much, Bore a U.S. House of Representatives bug inmuBubcommittee on Natural Re- conclusioi die way tin ?r ev his attenid ed a long lu pidests| ther. The veather lat unto, wan sissippi, y iy thumbm ing c from 1 g el .i e Midwesi purees, Agriculture Research and pe Environment, and Sciences, Re- earch and Technology. The subcommittee is examining fcroblems caused by the greenhouse If'fect, in which the earth is blan- loted by chemicals from pollutants juch as carbon dioxide and indus trial gases. These chemicals allow sunlight to pass through to reach the earth but not to leave, which results in an average temperature increase for the planet. Scientists are worried that such an increase will eventually be large enough to melt the Ant arctic icebergs. Dr. James Hansen of NASA testi fied T hursday that the greenhouse effect is responsible for making the 1980s one of the warmest decades in the past 100 years. Four of the warmest years in the past century have occured during the 1980s. Appleby pointed to research by a joint French-Soviet project in the Antarctic where atmospheric carbon dioxide increased by only 110 parts per million in almost 160,000 years. The study showed an increase of 45 ppm over the next 30 years, up about 1.5 ppm pervear. Because of the rising concern over the greenhouse effect, alternate fuel sources that do not release carbon dioxide are being sought, he said. Funding is currently being sought for research on a way to make hy drogen from coal, he said. “We think we have a way to make hydrogen from coal,” he said, “which will prevent putting C02 into the atmosphere. “This technology looks extremely promising for the future. The object is to use a gasifier in which coal, steam and oxygen are reacted.” Appleby said that getting the De partment of Energy to take such re search seriously is a concern. Cur rently the DOE provides $400,000 a year, an amount Appleby called “mi niscule.” Hydrogen could become a re placement for transportation fuel, he said. “Hydrogen is a fuel, especially in a fuel cell, that produces no noxious emissions — only steam,” he said. “Fuel cells don’t produce oxides of nitrogen, which means no sulfur, so that’s the end of the acid rain prob lem.” Appleby said research also is be ing done on solar cells which operate on the same principle as color film. The cells will produce energy at only 20 percent efficiency, which he said would be a cost of around $350 per peak kilowatthour of solar energy, down from the $1,000 per peak ki lowatthour estimated by the DOE for standard solar cells. Although he admits liquid hydro gen is safer than some forms of fuel, he said it is still dangerous in the wrong situation. Me studm The Batta! I ' Four die when small plane crashes I NOODLE, Texas (AP) — A Lubbock couple Ind their two grandchildren were killed when lieir single-engine plane crashed about 20 min- Jtesafter taking off f rom Abilene Municipal air- ort, authorities said. The Sunday afternoon crash occurred shortly fter the pilot radioed asking for directions [round severe weather, according to flight con- oilers. Department of Public Safety spokesman Mike Cox identified the four victims of the plane crash i pilot William McKay Harr, 64, of Lubbock; his ife, Gladys Stelzer Harr, 61; their grandson, Jonathon Harr, 9, of El Campo; and his sister Christian Harr, 6. I The four victims were pronounced dead at the [sc ene by Jones County Justice of the Peace Tom Isbell. I The plane’s wreckage was found in a grassy field early Monday. The Harr’s plane took off from Abilene Sun day afternoon en route to Lubbock, but air traf fic controllers at Abilene Municipal Airport lost radio and radar contact with the craft about 10 to 15 minutes later, Rody Mauldin, air traffic man ager, said. Mauldin said thunderstorms were reported in the area about the time radio contact was lost, but air traffic supervisor Bruce Blair said there was no rain in Abilene at the time Harr left the air port. Blair said Harr had called the Federal Aviation Administration’s automated flight service in Fort Worth for a weather report before takeoff. FAA officials referred calls about the contents of that report to spokesman Geraldine Cook, who could not immediately be reached for com ment by the Associated Press. “During our last contact with the plane, the pi lot said he was in clear weather but saw some bad weather ahead of him,” Blair said. “We gave him permission to go around the weather, and then we lost contact,” she said. Wreckage of the plane was found one mile north of Noodle, 28 miles northwest of Abilene, officials said. Charlie Turner, a farmer in the Jones County area where the plane went down, said he heard a crack at the time of the crash. However, because it was raining in the area at the time, he assumed it was thunder. “After the crack, I heard an engine roar twice,” Turner said. “After that, there was nothing,” he said. Harr was a retired executive with Southwes tern Public Service, a utility company. of junk fa* of dollars : treatment':' ent by ternti :ac in order eating (« [win kies).' hr editorial 1 ^ 1 make everj W mt includt^ 1 (reatii V 510 r ^CC5 ■(JKZA 9eciot)- Texas A&M University System Employees Your Body Is A Wonderful Thing. Cover It With Texas Health Plans. Texas Health Plans is a Health Maintenance Organization dedicated to providing Texans with quality, affordable health care. 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For more information, call Texas Health Plans today at: (800) 234-7912 Local Briefs Gas tax helps pay for local road repairs By Jay Stevens Reporter The 1984 gasoline tax increase from 5 cents to 10 cents has paid for long-needed improvements on Texas roads and probably will save taxpayers money, a spokes man for the Texas State Depart ment of Highways and Public Transportation said. “Now, with all the vehicles, the roads would literally crumble without the improvements,” Pub lic Information Officer Gina McAskill said, “And it would cost $180 billion to replace Texas roads.” McAskill said the Highway De partment is concentrating on ur ban areas where improvements can do the most good for the most people Locally, construction on EJni- versity Drive will be completed by summer of 1989. Until then, lanes will be closed and traffic will be more congested, engineering assistant Katherine Hejl of the Texas State Department of High ways and Public Transportation said. Several sections of highway in College Station will be receiving a new riding surface. The sched ule for the resurfacing is: June 27 through Friday — Re surfacing of Texas Avenue from University Drive to FM 2818. Monday through July 8 — Re surfacing of University Drive from FM 2154 to FM 2818. These dates are subject to change in cases of bad weather conditions. Summer graduates may stall graduation By Had Binion Reporter As August graduation ap proaches, many seniors will de cide to wait until December to graduate because of the increased number of employers interview ing on campus in the fall. “Around the end of May, a number of students will come in wanting to stay and graduate in December instead of August,” Daniel Orozco, assistant director of the Career Planning and Place ment Center, said. “If they can af ford to stay another long semes ter, I advise them to do so.” •Orozco said 10 percent of the student population uses the placement center — 20 percent of those are August graduates. Most companies interview through the placement center during a two-week period in both the first and second summer ses sions. Last summer, 15 compa nies came to interview. He ex pects about 30 this summer. During the fall and spring, in terviews are conducted for 12 weeks per semester. Last year, 675 companies inter viewed students at A&M. This year, Orozco expects 700. “If you are utilizing the place ment center, summers are just not as lucrative as far as inter viewing goes,” Orozco said, “al though career counseling is bet ter because there aren’t so many people on campus.” Orozco said although the placement center is helpful, stu dents should not depend com pletely on it to find interviews. CTWP "Best Prices in Town!" Super Summer Special XTTURBO Now! $750 oo 8088-2(4.77/8 Mnz.) 512k Ram 360k Floppy 2 hours Free Training Complete System 1 yr warranty parts & labor At keyboard Monochrome Monitor Monochrome Graphics Parrallel Port 693-8080 2553 Texas Ave. S. College Station