Friday, October 9, 1987/The Battalion/Page 11 World and Nation Iran attacks Japanese tanker in Persian Gulf, wounding three I MANAMA, Bahrain (AP) — An ■Iranian vessel attacked a Japanese ■tanker Thursday in the Persian "Gulf, wounding three crewmen and starting a fire in the engine room. The Tomoe 8, a 9,400-ton chemi cal tanker flying the Panamanian flag, was hit by what the captain called a “gunboat missile.” The at tack came the day after Japanese hip owners lifted a suspension that kept their tankers from operating in the gulf for a week. Iraq reported its seventh air strike an Iranian coastal shipping in four days. There was no immediate con- lirmation from maritime executives aased in the gulf, where Iran and m, Iraq have been at war since Septem ber 1980. France said its mine-hunting ships found two more mines in the Gulf of Oman, just south of the Persian Gulf on the other side of the narrow Strait of Hormuz. Iran has been blamed for laying mines in both bod ies of water. In response to the French report, some companies ordered their ships away from the area, a major coastal anchorage for ships bound to and from the Persian Gulf, shipping sources in the United Arab Emirates said. A U.S.-operated supertanker hit a mine there in August. Iran said an American warship tried to force one of its patrol planes to change course, which the Iranians called a violation of international law. Prime Minister Hussein Musavi said Iran was “quite prepared to con front a U.S. aggression.” He re peated the frequent threat that con tinued Iraqi attacks on Iranian oil targets would expose all ships and petroleum installations in the Per sian Gulf to possible retaliation. Both Iran and Iraq have attacked foreign ships during their seven- year war. The U.S. Navy began es corting 11 Kuwaiti tankers in July to protect them from Iran, which con siders Kuwait an ally of Iraq. Ship ping agents said the Tomoe 8 re- E orted that it was attacked after eing stopped by the Iranians and questioned about its destination. Salvage executives said the cap tain sent a distress signal and a re port that an Iranian boat fired a “gunboat missile” at 9:25 a.m., set ting the engine room afire and wounding three members of the 23- man Burmese crew. A salvage tug reached the damaged ship, about 60 miles east of the Saudi port of Jubail, in late afternoon, the shipping sources said. All spoke on condition of anonymity. Group says deadly chemical carried across U.S. threatens to spark disaster )wn :ation /si- WASHINGTON (AP) — A toxic rocket fuel omponent that the Air Force is shipping by ruck around the country threatens a “Bhopal on jur highways,” an environmental group charged Thursday. The chemical, nitrogen tetroxide, is as toxic as nethyl isocyanate, the pesticide raw material that illed more than 2,000 people and injured about 00,000 in a leak from a Union Carbide Co. ilant, in Bhopal, India, in December 1984, Fred Pillar of the Environmental Policy Institute said. Transport of the chemical along the routes [how being used is endangering an estimated 11 million people in 41 cities, he said. In Texas, ma jor cities on or near the routes used in the rocket fuel component, according to the Environmental i simple, \j you ces of ispital. pital & :ontinues n Electing it to the Brazos Policy Institute, include Longview, Mesquite, Dallas, Fort Worth, Abilene, Midland, Odessa and El Paso. “We’re trying to deal with this before we have a Bhopal on our highways,” Millar said, adding, “This stuff is extraordinarily dangerous.” Millar said the institute, a Washington-based advocacy group that lobbies on behalf of envi ronmental causes, has urged the Air Force to change routes to avoid populated areas, consider relocating the manufacturing plant and ship the chemical in the form of a non-volatile gel. Fifty parts per million of nitrogen tetroxide is “immediately dangerous to life and health,” and lethal doses can be inhaled without much irrita tion, he said. “You could be exposed to it right now and not know it and then go home and die tonight or next week,” he said. The Air Force “thinks they’re handling this with adequate care,’'’ Millar said. “Frankly, they don’t want the public attention. They just want it to be shipped through like it’s peanut butter.” The institute’s efforts alone haven’t solved the problem, so the institute has written the mayors, city councils and fire authorities in the 41 cities, mostly in the Southeast, the South, the Southwest and California, urging them to take action against accidents involving the chemical. Reagan taps deputy to step into Dole's job WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi dent Reagan on Thursday nomi nated James H. Burnley IV, a federal transportation official who has clashed with senators about aviation safety, to succeed Elizabeth Dole as secretary of transportation. Reagan also announced that he is nominating Mimi Dawson, a former congressional staff mem ber who has been a member of the Federal Communications Commission since 1981, to suc ceed Burnley as deputy secretary of transportation. Both nominations must be ap proved by the Senate. Drew Lewis, Reagan’s first sec retary of transportation and now chairman and chief executive of ficer of Union Pacific Corp., praised the nomination of Burn ley, who has been deputy secre- tary since 1983. Chinese authorities order reporters out within 48 hours CHENGDU, China (AP) — Chinese authorities Thursday or dered Western reporters out of the Tibetan capital of Lhasa, where po lice reinforcements prevented inde pendence protests that have left at least 14 people dead. Telex and telephone communica tions remained cut for the second day and journalists’ reports were carried out to Chengdu, in Sichuan province. The journalists arrived in Lhasa after violent demonstrations Sept. 27 and Oct. 1 that were led by Buddhist monks loyal to Tibet’s exiled spiritual and former temporal leader, the Dalai Lama. Yu Wuzhen, director of Tibet’s Foreign Affairs Office, told the re porters to leave within 48 hours for violating a little-publicized reporting regulation, according to reports reaching Chengdu. The Chinese government said six Chinese policemen were killed in street battles Oct. 1, and Western doctors traveling in Lhasa said at least eight Tibetans also were killed. Yu, who called the reporters to gether in a hotel room in the Ti betan capital of Lhasa, said the 14 journalists from the United States, Britain, Italy, West Germany, Can ada and Australia failed to apply 10 days in advance for permission to cover news there. A statement from the Dalai La ma’s office in New Delhi called on world leaders to try to stop “Chinese suppressive measures” against Ti betans. Wall Street Journal correspon dent Adi Ignatius said reporters at the meeting with Yu argued they had never seen the regulation he cited. He said they asked why Yu and others in his office earlier gave interviews to some of them if their presence was illegal. “That’s secret,” he quoted Yu as saying. An Associated Press report car ried from Lhasa on Thursday by a Western tourist said the city was quiet Wednesday, the 37th anniver sary of the Chinese Red Army’s ad vance into Tibet. Tibetan monks had said they hoped to hold a protest on Wednes day, but authorities bolstered secu rity forces with more than 1,000 armed police from other cities and put road blocks around the monas teries. A pool report carried out of Lhasa by Ignatius said many shops in the city were closed Wednesday. At one point, a 20-truck convoy, including 13 vehicles packed with more than 300 heavily armed police, drove through the city in a dramatic show of force. Ortega criticizes U.S., demands direct talks UNITED NATIONS (AP) — president Daniel Ortega of Nicara- ja accused the United States on hursday of having no regard for jlstice in his country and repeated | his demand for direct peace negotia- 1 lions with Washington. The six-member U.S. delegation hiked out of the General Assembly " early in a harshly critical speech during which Ortega said, to hearty applause: “Let President Reagan re- ■11 that ‘Rambo’ exists only in the movies.” Ortega repeatedly attacked Rea gan for asking Congress to vote more aid for rebels fighting Nicara gua’s leftist Sandinista government, claiming the request defies a peace accord signed by the five Central American presidents Aug. 7. Reagan said in a speech Wednes day to the Organization of American States that he was asking for $270 million in new aid to the U.S.-backed rebels, known as Contras, to make sure the Sandinistas honor the peace plan. When Ambassador Vernon A. Walters led the U.S. delegation out of the chamber, Ortega declared: “Some people find their ears hurt when the truth is spoken and they are incapable of listening.” Again, there was a round of applause. The Nicaraguan president spoke from notes, not a prepared text. Much of what he said concerned Reagan’s speech to the Organization erf American States, in which he urged the Sandinistas to negotiate a cease-fire with the Contras, expel all Cuban and Soviet forces, establish “full democracy” and restore free dom of the press. At a news conference after his speech, Ortega said La Prensa, which is Nicaragua’s only opposition newspaper and has been allowed to resume publishing, might be closed again if it supports Reagan’s request for more Contra aid. It was shut down last year for criticizing the gov ernment. ike vie** 1 GO TEX A TUDENT NMENT UNIVERSITY Don’t Miss The Next EXTERNAL AFFAIRS MEETING Monday, October 12 at 8:30 p.m. in 503 Rudder Come in and join our different programs! 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