Page 2/The Battalion/Tuesday, November 11, 1986 «S| nottmuM = 3|i Opinion Soviets challenge integrity of U.S. journalism* \ f American journalists fre quently are criticized by the government, the military and the general public for being too liberal. We make up “news,” we sensationalize and we “report only the bad news,” the charges go. In some cases, American jour nalists and authors have been labeled as sympathetic to the Loron communist cause. Steffy Despite constant efforts to combat the liberal-journalist myth (recent studies show there are far more conservative journalists, and many liberals in the business are unem ployed), public opinion still leans toward the no tion that journalists are leftist symps who like to dig up trouble. But now journalists and authors are being at tacked on a different front — from the very party where their loyalties allegedly lie. A recent issue of the Communist Party daily Pravda attacked Amer ican journalism and literature for being riddled with anti-Communist sentiment. Some of Pravda's targets were easy — William F. Buckley Jr., for example. But the paper also sin gled out James Michener for his “fat opus ‘Po land’ ” and Saul Bellow for “The Dean’s Decem ber.” But, Pravda decided, Gore Vidal is OK because his portrayal of Lincoln in his novel of the same name “approaches the Marxist interpretation of this outstanding historical figure.” The Pravda piece points out the philosophical dichotomy bet ween what Americans perceive to be communist sympathies and what the communists themselves perceive. Both sides sum up the situa tions in terms of their own perspectives. Americans assume journalists are leftist lackeys because they “dig up dirt” and therefore, the logic goes, change the system not for the better, but for the commies. Such sentiment, of course, presup poses the freedom to do such digging in the first place. The Soviets, however, see the focus on social problems to be the result of capitalism. The sys tem, they say, forces reporters to write such things. But the Soviets are used to being “forced” to write things and have little understanding of journalistic freedom. In their country, they are forced to gloss over and ignore similar problems in their system. But the concept of journalistic freedom also is culturally relative. The Soviet journalists believe they have more freedom than their American counterparts. They can write anything about any body, with no regard for libel or invasion of pri vacy, except for their boss — the government. To American reporters, however, this is no free dom at all. They would rather be a watchdog an swerable to the people than a lapdog answerable to an oppressive master. Maybe Soviets have fewer restraints on what they write, but the price is more than most American journalists would be willing to pay. The Soviet form of freedom is highly selec tive, a mockery of information and nothing more than government-sponsored public relations. The Pravda article mistakenly attributed the motivation for American journalism solely to profit. “Ever since Americans learned how to ‘make’ and ‘sell’ news, the printed word in the U.S. has been closely tied to the market. This has given rise to a conformist, commercial artistic conscious ness. Never before has the ‘almighty dollar’ in the coinage of Washington Irving, dictated so impe riously what and how to write.” In pur system, profit may be a concern, but the driving force behind newspapers is the public’s right to know, the maintenance of freedom. If this is the “making” of news, what does Pravda call it / \ Fm KUS51A, UITH LOVE * / Wd an when a government spoon-feeds selective infor mation to a hype sheet masquerading as a newspa per? The article goes on to exemplify obscenity as “a feature of the general crisis in capitalist coun tries, attesting to the desolation of the individual’s inner world in bourgeois society.” The article, of course, ignores the Soviets’ problems with pornog raphy and prostitution run amok. But ignoring the facts while criticizing those abroad is Pravda’s style. It picks out anti-commu nism in American newspapers and literature while conveniently overlooking that its own writers art m prohibited from expressing similar sentiment, ac en| The Pravda article’s ludicrousness, however . etl best exemplified in the paper’s own pages. Thi! same publication that attacked the integrity i,: — American journalism less than a month earlier,c X true supermarket-journalism style, “exposed" tf "* AIDS epidemic as a Pentagon plot. The Natto/iaH Enquirer is green with envy. Loren Steffy is a senior journalism major andtk u ( Opinion Page editor for The Battalion. j t , Good ol' boys cling to existence despite ever-encroaching BMWs The Associated Press recently quoted Doug Mar- lette of Charlotte, N.C., creator of the Southern-fla vored comic strip “Kudzu,” as saying good of boys are out ( fashion in the South and cur- rei are trading in r pick u p tnu i-s for BMWs. Lewis Grizzard eai •ette points to the development of tin Bell, which is fast replacing the go< >f boys native habitat, as the pri mal reason Billy Bobus Rednexus, his te• aay soon be a thing of the past. ]\;.,i,. tie mav be correct in relation to Southei cities. In Atlanta, for instance, o rarely sees a pickup truck anymore u even has been reported Atlanta e been spotted drinking wine iii.a d < r 7 eer con my.s. v somewhat of an expert on the Southern male (see my latest work entitled, “Jan Kemp: The First Teacher Who Was Sacked” or “The Revenge of the Pot-Bellied Alum ni,” in the December issue of Smokeless Tobacco Illustrated) and I daresay Mar- lette needs to do more research outside the cities of the South before he pro nounces the good of boy as a thing of the past. As proof of that, let us hear from my favorite G.O.B., my boyhood friend and idol, Weyman C. Wannamaker Jr., a great American who lives in my home town of Moreland, Ga., where the late Curtis “Fruit Jar” Haney, the town drunk, grew' the first recorded beer belly south of Baltimore, Md. I located Weyman relaxing over at the pool hall. “Weyman,” I asked him, “is it true good of boys are turning in their pickup trucks for BMWs?” “Not that I know of,” replied Wey man, “but Gator Turnipseed traded his Battalion SPS 0 ts 360) Menil i of is Press Association nvest Journalism (ion fere nee lie e».ittalion Editorial Board Cadtie Anderson, Editor Kirsten Dietz, Managing Editor Loren Steffy. Opinion Page Editor f ank Smith. City Editor Sue Krenek, News Editor Ken Sury, Sports Editor Editorial Policy The Battalion is a non-profit, self-supporting newspaper oper ated as a community service to Texas A&r.Vl and Brvan-College Sta tion. Opinions expressed in The Battalion are those of the editorial board or the author, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of Texas A&M administrators, faculty or the Board of Regents. The Battalion also Serves as a laboratory newspaper for students in reporting, editing and photography classes within the Depart ment of Journalism. The Battalion is published Monday through Friday during Texas A&M regular semesters, except for holiday and examination periods. Mail subscriptions are $17.44 per semester. $34.62 per school year and $36.44 per full year. Advertising rates furnished on re quest. Our address: The Battalion, 216 Reed McDonald Building, Texas A&rM University, College Station, TX 77843. Second class postage paid at College Station. TX 77843. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The Battalion, 216 Reed McDonald, Texas A&r.M Universitv, College Station TX 77843. shotgun for two tickets to ‘Wrestlema- nia’ last week. What’s a BMW?” “Never mind,” I said to Weyman. “By the way, do you still carry your shotgun in the gun rack of your pickup?” “Right next to my window decal,” said Weyman. “What does your window decal say?” “Lefs Shove Cuba Up the Mississip pi!” I asked Weyman if he and his good of boy friends still enjoyed country music. “Not as much since Willie started wearing an earring,” he explained, “but like Gator says, Willie sings all them duets with them foreigners and rock and roll singers and that’s what can hap pen w hen you fall in with a bad crowd. I wondered if Weyman and his friends still were drinking as much beer as always. “Gator’s wife tried to make him quit,” Weyman said. “She wanted him to have a little more class, so one day, he sent her to the store to get a six-pack and she came home with some of them Barletts and James wine coolers they advertise on the television.” “And what happened?” “Gator took his wife’s Wrestlemania ticket away from her and gave it to me.” “Wasn’t she upset she didn’t get to go?” “Betty Sue Ann?” asked Weyman. “Shoot, no. She had to change the oil in Gator’s truck anyway.” Billy Bobus Rednexus — the legend continues. Mail Call an Plan can't be denied S() | EDITOR: lev Chris Carson said that “Immorality is like beauty — in the eye of the itu beholder. . .” (Mail Call Oct. 29). He also said that Robert 1). Farrell should “open his mind to accepting homosexuality not as a freak of nature, but as an un individual’s chosen lifestyle. He is right about the latter. 1 le also said the Lord Ip 11 said to “love thy neighbor.” ftw H e Paraphrased, 1 Corinthians 6:9-10 says, “Don’t you know that those 7 doing such things have no share in the kingdom of God? Don’t fool yourselves. Those who live immoral lives — who are idol worshipers, adulterers or homosexuals — will have no share in his kingdom. Neither will thieves nor greedy people, drunkards, slanderers, or robbers.” -• - |1~ I have not comdemned Carson or anyone else, but w'hat the Lord’s plan discloses cannot be denied. Whether one believes it or not, it is there. If you love the Lord', then immorality is in his eyes — if you don’t, then it is in your eyes. True, the choice is yours on w hether to choose his way or yours, but don’t forget that he is the final judge. My prayers are with Carson, not my resentment. I love my neighbor. Sir Arthur W. John Chaplain, Corps of Cadets Mideast oversimplified EDITOR: Three points pertaining to Leon Luxemburg’s letter Nov. 4: 1. Anti Semitic Coverge: As we see it, Olivier Uyttebrouck merely was doing his job — reporting on campus activities of international concerns. As an unbiased journalist, he would be expected to do similar reporting if an Israeli official were on campus presenting his/her perspective on the Middle East issue. 2. Menachem Begin: The fact that Begin was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize does not cover up historical facts. Begin, Yitzhak Shamir (the new Israeli Prime Minister) and others of the Jewish underground in the days before the creation of the Israeli State in 1948 did terrorize the Palestinian population much in the same way as 1) the Israeli population is being terrorized today by some Palestinian groups, and 2) the Palestinian refugees in neighboring Arab countries are being terrorized by being under constant bombing threat by Israeli jets. So let us not pretend that the violence in the Middle East is being perpetuated by only one side. 3. Soviet Jews: If Luxemburg wants to compare institutionalized racism in South Africa to the mistreatment of Soviet Jews and label them both as apartheid, then we believe he does not really comprehend what apartheid is. It is saddening to see people like Luxemburg oversimplifying reality in the Middle East by naively classifying one side as the good guys and the other as the bad guys. Thomas Mebrahtu Beatriz Bravo Jose F. Rodriguez Letter lacked correct facts EDITOR: Brian Petruskie, in his Nov. 6 letter claims that the majority of the Palestine Liberation Organization’s terrorist activity was conducted by splinter groups. The fact is that more than 85 percent of all murders and mutilations were claimed and done by Yassir Arafat’s faction. Most of the other Palestinian terrorist activity was supported verbally and lauded by Arafat. The supporters of the FLO always talk about the 40-year-old King David Hotel explosion because there is nothing else that they can say. This explosion has nothing to do with terrorism. The King David Hotel was a military object containing arms storage and military archives and guarded by a large number of British troops. Petruskie also says that persecution of Jews in Russia is mostly religious and is not based on race. The implication here is that it can be condoned. Unfortunately, less than 10 percent of the Jews in Russia practice Judaism. Their persecution is based solely on their ethnic origin. I speak from my own experience. Petruskie claims that there is a good percentage ol Jews in the Supreme Soviet. There was one token Jew in the Presidium 20 years ago and he is long since dead. Petruskie’s final statement about concentration camps on the West Bank is false also. Any Arab resident of Israel is free to leave the country, except for convicted terrorists. It is difficult to say whether Petruskie is as blissfully ignorant of the facts as his letter shows (with all the glib arrogance that goes with ignorance) or his sympathies to Soviet racism and Palestinian terrorism override any sense of fairness to the truth. Leon Luxemburg Letters to the editor should not exceed 300 words in length. The editorial staf f reserves the righi to edit letters for style and length, but will make every effort to maintain the author’s intent Each letter must be signed and must include the classification, address and telephone numberof the writer. I 'I *0 Me Copyright 1986, Cowles Syndicate