ns nken trea- rchaeoloj' leard spo-; nly "price-1 veries ofi j as simple | T of WOfld it ivilizatioa s enougl'! ogist into i f: i studying ,, tail. They rte^tea- to a m- e finding publisM! available aeologisli they find m ploying ilismrnt' ditor for liters tor -Hurt eop' iold - Smith Bloch, / Oslin, ■earson tiOpold ssavoy, Clark, lineyer Bailey' jasper ifspapt aw ;coftlx rilyrff- haw ■ :1 uerf° r - clM* 1 fay d‘ ir j tdiy* ni ^ per>e- -ar. Ad- -nonaid TX on, 16. aa- 77»^- Banal- Icxas Tuesday July 30, 1985/The Battalion/Page 3 vmmmm Slouch By Jim Earle “Is there something about this pool that makes you nervous?” Slow Sunday business nags Austin retailers Pollution A&M prof helps develop plan that could stem contamination By PETE HERNDON Reporter S. Charles Maurice, an A&M eco nomics professor, says pollution can be contained by treating it as a mar ket commodity. Th© pollution problem, Maurice says, stems from the fact that no property rights have been assigned to air or water pollution. Under a plan published by Mau rice and Charles W. Smithson, a for mer A&M economics professor, the government could sell pollution shares. Maurice SayS factories would buy these shares allowing for a specific amount of pollution under this plan. “People don’t throw trash on their own yards,” he says. “They pay a fee to have garbage men come pick it up and carry it away.” Maurice says factories pollute the rivers and air, but they don’t have to pay any fee. This allows manufactur ers to pollute at will, he says. He says factories that pollute more than their shares allow would have to buy shares from factories that pollute less. Environmental groups could also compete in this market and simply hold their shares, Maurice says. The second method Maurice and Smithson proposed would be to set up a pollution tax comparable to the progressive income tax. The more a manufacturer wanted or needed to pollute the environ ment, the higher their tax bracket would be, Maurice says. He says production efficiency would not be hurt by either plan. “You don’t want Zero pollution,” Maurice says, “because costs would skyrocket. Sophisticated pollution control equipment is costly. “But manufacturers should pay the full cost out-of-pocket for the pollution required to produce their goods,” he adds. Maurice says the biggest problem with the proposals would be getting effective legislation to enact them. Massachusetts passed a law similar to the shareholding proposal several years ago to help clean up Chesa- C eake Bay, Maurice says, but it failed ecause factories on the Pennsylva nia side of the bay did not have to comply. Although he says the proposals would have to be federal in nature, he does not see Congress passing any bills like his proposals in the near future. “Simply put, right now the facto ries upstream have more political clout than the fishermen down stream,” he says. Associated Press AUSTIN — Kinda Krazy, a dress shop in a heavily populated resi dential area of north Austin, ap peared deserted Sunday afternoon, until a lone salesperson popped out of chair in a back corner. “It’s very slow today,” said Jill Murphy. “In fact, I’ve had only one sale.” Since the Legislature voted to re peal the Sunday closing law, many Austin retailers began Sunday open ings in May after assurances from authorities that they would not be prosecuted for jumping the gun, since the repeal is not effective until Sept. 1. However, according to an infor mal survey by the Austin American- Statesman, businesses in the small commercial centers “are ushering in the new era with silent cash regis ters." Many independent retailers are remaining dosed on Sundays. Business is brisk in the major shopping centers and large discount operations such as K-Mart, Target and T.J. Maxx. In West Anderson Plaza, along one of the busiest residential shop ping streets in the city, only three of 19 retailers were open Sunday af ternoon. At Greystone Ltd., a men’s clothing store, there were two salesmen on duty, compared with five during the week. Owners of Highland Mall and Barton Creek Mall are allowing ten ants to decide whether they will open before Sept. 1. After Sept. 1, the mall officials say they will enforce lease agreements that require tenants to open during mall hours. Two Texas tourists allegedly beaten, robbed in Mexico Wm I* is. meeting at noon in 604 Rnd- : be spent in dispensing the Triune of to The Battalion, three days prior to cfe* Associated Press MEXICO CITY — Only days af ter Mexico kicked off a campaign to attract U.S. tourists, a man and a woman from Austin said they were kidnapped, beaten and robbed by men who said they were federal po lice officers. Dr. Henry Selby, a University of Texas anthropology professor, and Lucy Garretson, research director for the Austin American-Statesman newspaper, said they were attacked in the Mexico City suburb of Neza- hualcoyotJ Saturday night. The incident came just as Mexico was renewing efforts to lure U.S. vis itors. Selby and Garretson said they were robbed of $500 and a camera by two men who said they were members of Mexico’s Federal Judi cial Police. “We were standing in front of a hotel waiting for a room when they approached us,” Selby said. “They snowed us their badges and then forced us into the back seat of a Volkswagen.” When Garretson challenged one of the men about his credentials, she said she was slapped in the face. One of the men also hit Selby twice in the temple with a leather-covered night stick. Selby and Garretson said they chose to report the incident to the U.S. Embassy instead of Mexican po lice. Vince Hovenac, an embassy spokesman, said the incident would be reported to Mexican authorities. The embassy recently published a report about crimes against U.S. tourists in Mexico. Selby said that at one point during the abduction, his attackers spoke of U.S. Ambassador to Mexico John Gavin, who has complained to Mexi can authorities about assaults on U.S. tourists, often by men posing as policemen. Legislative battle over offshore revenues begins Associated Press WASH/iVGrOiV — ff a/I parties agreed on nothing else, they did concur Monday that Congress should settle a seven-year, $6 billion dispute over offshore oil and gas revenues that are supposed to be shared by seven states and the fed eral government. Texas Gov. Mark White testified Monday that he is sticking to the states’ demand for 37.5 percent of the revenues, incl uding royalties. The governors of Alaska and Cali fornia also submitted testimony op posing what a congressman who fa vored it dubbed the “27 percent solution.” Interior Committee Chairman Morris K. Udall, D-Ariz., said he ex pected the committee to be told in the House budget resolution to write legislation solving the issue so the amount of federal revenues can be determined. The law that sparked the dispute was meant to compensate states for drainage of their resources when the federal government leased its off shore lands bordering the states’ off shore property. About $>6 billion has been depos ited in an account while the Interior Department and seven coastal states — Alaska, California, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Ala bama and Florida — argue over what Congress meant in the 1978 law by “fair and equitable” division of revenues. The states started out seeking a 50-50 split. The Interior Depart ment last year offered them 16% percent. The states countered with 37.5 percent. Our99C Nargaritas are made from Tequila Sauza products. Their s aren't. 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