Page 4AThe BattalionATuesday, November 13, 1984 t Y leader heads next symposium Phil Rosenfeld, director of the Student Y Association, will be the speaker at this week’s Solly’s Sym posium at 1 1:50 a.m. Wednesday. Sponsored by Lamba Sigma, the sophomore honors society, the symposium is held weekly by the Lawrence Sullivan Ross statue in front of the Academic Build ing. The goal of the project is to improve communications be tween students and student lead ers. Rosenfeld, a former Fish Camp director, said his speech will center on the history of the Student Y and the evolution of Fish Camp. The Student Y is Texas A&M’s second oldest stu dent service organization, pre ceded only by the Ross Volun teers. “I want to give an overview of Fish Camp and how it’s put toge ther,” Rosenfeld said. “I’ll also give an overview of the Student Y.” Rosenfeld said he will explain how employees advance through the Student Y system. Following his speech he will answer ques tions from the audience. Cap and Gown holds seminars for seniors Smoking (continued from page 1) By LINDA SCARMARDO Reporter Interviewing skills and graduate school were the first topics of a two- part seminar sponsored by Cap and Gown Monday night in Rudder Tower. “We (Cap and Gown) are a service organization and these seminars are a good way to give service to the uni versity,” Melissa Romine, president of Cap and Gown said. “We get so tied up in school we don’t think about what it will be like when we get out and often it’s a shock.” Interviewing is one area students can prepare for after graduation. “The interview determines whether or not you are the one who gets the job,’’Judith Vulliet, assistant director of the career planning and placement center said. “You com pete with others who fit the qualifica tions on paper. Your job is to sell yourself, your skills and talents.” Vulliet said 95 percent of those who interview make a decision for or against an applicant in the first five minutes. “First impressions are very important,” she said. “How you dress, the dryness and firmness of your handshake, the sweetness of your smile and the social poise you demonstrate can all make impres sions. “The interviewer looks for a well informed person, with a mature set of goals established for themselves and who act as if they want to go to work for him (the interviewer),” Vulliet said. Many of the same skills used in in terviewing for businesses are used in interviewing for graduate schools, Jack Ivins, assistant to the dean in the graduate school at A&M said. “Keep the possibility of graduate school in the back of your mind. If you have any idea at all that you would like to go, you should find out who your graduate advisor is and ask him about the programs avail able,” Ivins said. Ivins said finances shouldn’t be a deterrent for entrance into graduate school. Ivins added that the minimum re quirements for entrance into grad uate school at this University are a GRE score of 800 and a GPR of 2.75 for the last 60 hours. The seminar will continue tonigh- tin room 701 of Rudder. The dis cussion will be on career and family and personal finances. (continued from page 1) two schools care a whit about the PUForthe AUF? Well, for one thing, either univer sity can help support its library through the AUF. Last year the Uni versity of Texas spent $2.7 million from the AUF to support its librar ies. Texas A&M spent $800,000. Dean of Faculties Clint Phillips says much of the AUF available to A&M is being spent on buildings to catch up with the University’s growth during the past 25 years. The Texas A&M library hasn’t re ceived any AUF funds yet this year. The library receives a spot allocation rather than an annual stipend. Hoadley says the allocation of AUF funds this year have been put on hold waiting the outcome of the election. Proposition 2, an amend ment to the Texas state constitution which makes changes in the way the PUF can be used, passed by more than a 3-to-2 margin. First, the amendment extends the bonding rate — that’s increasing the amount of the PUF that could be used as collateral to issue bonds. Sec ond, and of more interest to the li braries, is that the bonds issued us ing the PUF" as collateral may be used for more than just the con struction it was limited to before. The bonds may be used for renova- ters can dial 900-210-KWTF to receive advice and encourage ment from people with personal experience. Cigarette smokers, who rep resent only one-third of the pop ulation, account for about 82 per cent of all cases of lung cancer, according to a recent American Cancer Society press release. Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer death among men, according to the cancer so- Drinking (continued from page 1) behind stiffer DWI laws for the last two years. “We’re in full support of efforts other than raising the drinking age to fight DWI,” he said. “We want to have positive DWI legislation ready to go in January so legislators won’t just be voting against the 21-year-old law.” Sean Royall, Texas A&M faculty senate student representative, said student government is interested in looking into the issue, but hasn’t taken a position on it. Two Boston researchers have sug gested raising the drinking age has no effect on decreasing traffic acci dents or fatalities. Ralph Hingson, of the Boston University school of behavioral sci- tion of buildings and of most interest to Hoadley — for library books. Proposition 2 also sets up another fund for the benefit of other state- supported institutions of higher learning. The boards of regents of Texas and Texas A&M both favored this proposition. Both boards feared possible litigation —the same type of litigation that allowed Texas A&M a piece of the PUF pie in the 1930’s — that could increase the number of schools that would benefit from the PUF, thus reducing each school’s share of the kitty. Though Proposition 2 passed, says Bill Presnal, executive secretary of the Board of Regents, the library still may not receive a larger share of the PUF. “The library will continue to get formula funding from the state leg islature,” he says. “It depends on the situation. If the formula funding doesn’t keep up, it (issuing bonds) will be possible supplemental fund ing.” If the library is forced to rely only on formula funding it will never be able to develop more than a minimal library program, says the Chapman- Cook internal self-study of the li brary. Though $5 million of the library’s $5.9 million of funding in 1982-83 came from formula funding, the in-- ciety. In several years, lung can cer is expected to surpass breast cancer as the number one cancer killer among women. The money spent on health care combined with the cost of ac cidental fires and lost work days attributed to smoking costs Tex ans more than $1 billion per year, according to an article in Texas Medicine magazine. To people who want to quit smoking to avoid the risks and costs involved in the habit, the ence, said in a phone interview Fri day that although “teenagers are dis proportionately involved in these accidents, so are 20 to 25-year-olds... “It’s easy to point the finger at teenagers, but it’s a society-wide problem.” With his partner, Robert Smith, Hingson compared the number of fatal crashes in the three-year period after Massachusetts raised its drink ing age from 18 to 20 with fatal acci dents in New York, which did not raise its legal drinking age. They found there was no reduc tion in crashes involving 16 and 17- year-olds, the age group targeted by the new law. Hingson and Smith also found that New York fatalities de clined almost as much as fatalities in Massachusetts. ternal self-study says it pays just for basic services. “Generally speaking, the state li brary formula is a maintenance stan dard which allows no additional funding for catch-up from past neg ligences, nor additional class offe rings,” it says. The library formula is based on the number of credit hours offered by the University broken down by undergraduate and graduate classes. So as the University’s growth slows, most likely, so will the amount of formula funding. “The library may not now be in a crisis situation,” Hoadley says, “but if the level of funding stabilizes or de creases, we would have problems. And if we get less money, then we really have problems.” Phillips agrees that more than for mula funding is needed. “We have to keep chipping away at doing more than formula fund ing,” Phillips says. “I hope the day will come when we can devote a lot more to the library. “There’s light at the end of the tunnel for the constant construction. But, the AUF is committed for many years — to pay off the bonds for buildings already built.” So with the AUF committed to other projects or possibly disrupted through court action, the library Library Set your sights high C ome toTranscoand discov er exciting new vistas of growth in pipeline construction and design, system operations and other related engineering fields. Transco Energy Company, headquartered in Houston, Texas, is the parent company of four principal operating subsid iaries — Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Corporation, Transco Exploration Company, Transco Coal Company, and Transco Coal Gas Company. Together, we have brought Transco to a position of leadership in the energy industry. Geared for growth And we’re geared to what may be our most significant growth period ahead. We now have 10,000 miles of pipe and almost 4,000 miles of pipeline right of way, 36 compressor stations to help pump natural gas from South Texas up the eastern seaboard, offshore and onshore exploration and produc- tion activities in Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Colo rado, California, and the Gulf of Mexico, and a $2.2 billion coal gasification plant set for com pletion in late 1984. Entry-level positions We want you to come grow with us. You’ll have plenty of opportunities to broaden your engineering skills. One of our major objectives is to develop you into a “pipeline engineer” who is familiar with all types of engineering design and oper ating needs. You will interface with engineering vendors, con tractors, producers, and custom ers along the system. You will also work with project develop ment, gas buying, rate and legal matters at Transco. So sign up with your place ment office to come by and see us. You’ll like our people. And you’ll like our spirit. Best of all, you’ll like the direction in which you’ll be headed. Up. Warp American Cancer Society offers these suggestions: • Throw out all cigarettes by either breaking them in half or putting them in water. • If you get the urge to smoke, take a deep breath, hold it for ten seconds and release it slowly. • If you are tempted to reach for a cigarette, think of your worst memory connected with smoking —maybe the time you burned a whole in your best suit. • Reward yourself with oral substitutes in the same way may have used cigarettes. Sug I arless gum, lemon drops, pump^ kin or sunflower seeds, apple I slices, carrot sticks and popcorn all make good substitutes. • Eat three meals. This main tains constant blood sugar levels and prevents smoking urges. • Change your daily routine ] Don’t do things you usually con nect with smoking. For example, avoid sitting in your “smokingch- SHOf Their research included an opin ion survey. Based on the answers, they concluded that “punitive legis lation” may only cause people to ig nore the law. “We may be creating a generation of lawbreakers,” Hingson said. “This is not a black and white issue. The goal is to reduce all deaths, so you can’t just target teenagers.” Hingson said raising the drinking age to 21 would reduce fatal traffic accidents by 2 percent or 1,000 lives a year. Hingson said the researchers question the study used by Congress in drafting the law. That study used at statistics from nine states that had raised the legal drinking age. It found a 28 percent reduction in nighttime, single-vehicle crashes, the type most associated with drutill driving, but only an 11 percent re f duction in overall crashes. “That evidence is suggestive, kl not conclusive,” Hingson said. He said legislatures should m l crease DW’I penalties. “In Massachusetts, only 25 per cent of drunks arrested are convit ted,” he said. "Most just go throit^ driver education programs and havt their sentences dropped.”. . . Hingson said legislatures also should push for passive restrain laws. The mandatory seat-belt and airbag laws, which Congress has de ferred until 1989, would reducetra file fatalities by 15 to 30 percent,or about 15,()()() to 20,000 lives a year, he said. Unite WASH I) ich kids ea The ansi A study hildren I'r ncome fat lency to fewer f ruit: hould, sai or of foo< itate Univt Howevei wice as liki food grot ers. Medved ,ee Chun ercent of must turn to other sources for f und ing. “Innovative methods of securirn 8|P >K funding will also be necessary, and efforts are already being made in this direction, the most promising of which is the foundation of a Library Development Council,” says the self- study. About $200,000 has been ob tained in gifts since the Library De velopment Council was formed less than two years ago. Library Development and Promo tion Coordinator Charlene Clark says all the activity of her office is coordinated through the Texas A&M Development Foundation, the primary University agency to solicit funding. “A library —just like most every thing else at a state university — seems to go on an idea of state fund ing.” Clark says. “In order to achieve its goals of excellence, the library needs outside funding. “That’s not a unique situation here. A library is a very complex and costly operation.” In a presentation before the Board of Regents in the summer of 1984, Phillips said the University of Texas library received $4.2 million from gifts and other sources, and Texas A&M needed to pursue the same types of funding. And money is needed for boil books and staff, Hoadley says. Donald Dyal, in charge of special collections at the library, agrees. “The library is not selling theusc of books,” he says. “It’s selling infor mation for term papers, for Nobd prizes. A library is in the senict business.” It’s kind of like a supermarket of information, he says. “When you go to the grocery sioit and buy Del Monte peas, the M cents you pay is not just for peas,boi actually for a whole lot of services- marketing, transportation, pad aging,” he says. “A library isjustliltl that. The actual cost of a bookisihc smallest part of the cost of gettinj] the book on a shelf ... “Books don’t magically show T _ cataloged and on the stacks. Its i business function. It requires staff; time, staf f expertise. ” The fosts of running a lihniv.T' like that of keeping .i < .u in runniafl order, are both readily apparent ana I somewhat transparent. Sure a 71 Ford Pinto will get you where youf need to go most of the time, but if I . the University ever wishes tohavea| | library that does more than getthe j job done, faculty and administrator seem to agree, funding for the Inf brary must be increased. Aggie Gii*l* & Guys Come to the MSC Barber Shop for a Shine on Your Boots & Shoes Va Price Wednesdays FORI To celebrate two years in business, which makes BODY DYNAMICS the oldest aerobic studio in Bryan- College Station, we are offering two monthly memberships for the price of one. Come in with a friend or get two months for yourself. BODY DYNAMICS 900 HARVEY RD. IN THE POST OAK VILLAGE 696-7180 !****■ * k * * * * * * * k k k k k k k k $ k