The Battalion
Serving the University community
bl. 76 No. 155 USPS 045360 14 Pages
College Station, Texas
Wednesday, June 1, 1983
on-PUF schools to receive
funding for construction
â–  from staff and wire reports
LIST IN — The Texas state col-
eges and universities that do not
hare in the billion dollar Permanent
JiiTersity Fund are in line to receive
ilOO million in construction funding.
Bn a compromise move that took
ve|ks of negotiations between repre-
em itives of both legislative bodies,
lAtse members voted 128-12 and
he Senate voted 29-2 in favor of a
(reposed constitutional amendment
hai would fund construction, re-
lov itions and repairs at the institu-
ions.
The non-PUF facilities previously
funded construction with proceeds
from a state property tax. But because
that tax was repealed last year, the
schools were left without a source of
construction financing. If the prop
osed amendment is approved by vo
ters in November, non-PUF facilities
will have their own constitutionally-
dedicated construction fund inde
pendent of the PUF.
PUF facilities — Texas A&M and
the University of Texas — now use
bonds backed by the fund to Finance
construction, maintenance and re
pairs. Legislators approved provi
sions in the amendment that will open
the fund to the other branches of the
two systems. They also approved a
provision that would earmark $60
million for Prairie View A&M Uni
versity over the next 10 years.
Originally, the House version cal
led for a $75 million non-PUF fund
while the Senate proposal set aside
$125 million. The conference com
mittee settled on $100 million and
also agreed to allow the Legislature to
review the appropriation every Five
years and change it by a two-thirds
vote of each house.
Further, the $100 million com
promise extends legislative review of
spending by the universities and col
leges to all but UT, Texas A&M and
Prairie View.
Under the proposal, state colleges
and universities also would be able to
bond against part of their allotment
under the funding formula — as
Texas A&M and UT do with the PUF.
The resolution also would require
legislative approval for new institu
tions to become eligible for funds
under the program.
rucellosis quarantine stopped
y temporary restraining order
United Press International
’ BUSTIN — Texas cattle breeders
Bed at least two weeks in their Fight
Bust a federal quarantine which
night have cost their industry $180
Bion had it gone into effect today.
B)espite claims by the Agriculture
Bartment that a “paramount
mergency” exists in the state’s
itucellosis program, a federal judge
asetBed against the USA and in favor
io« ifpthe state attorney general’s ofFice
which asked for a restraint against
the quarantine.
Brucellosis is a contagious, infec
tious bacterial disease that causes
cows to fail to conceive, abort or bear
weakened calves.
U.S. District Court Judge James
Nowlin said Tuesday his temporary
restraining order will remain in effect
until a full hearing can be held, poss
ibly as early as June 13.
David Richards, an assistant attor
ney general, argued that the USDA
had failed to justify its emergency
quarantine. He pointed out that
Texas had signiFicant reductions in
brucellosis cases recently.
“We don’t say a problem doesn’t
exist,” he said. “We say no emergency
exists.”
Nowlin said a quarantine by the
U.S. Department of Agriculture
would cause irreparable harm to
Texas’ cattle industry. Earlier, the
USDA earlier estimated a quarantine
would cost Texas cattle breeders be
tween $80 million to $130 million
annually.
The Agriculture Department
announced its quarantine because
Texas lawmakers failed to approve a
brucellosis bill that would bring the
state’s program into compliance with
federal standards.
iummit sought for pullout plan
''~r
staff photo by Barry Papke
Aggie ingenuity
An anonymous passerby left a live Aggie joke for
students traveling east on Highway 30 just outside
the College Station city limits.
â–  United Press International
Lebanese officials have become
plterned a failure of American
Bits to achieve a pullout of foreign
s |,j .■‘‘V from I .yhatu+n might leave
" Pni in the lurch” and are plotting
1 diplomatic drive to win the with-
e 1,1 (rivals.
' lA Foreign Ministry official said
:, r ftfiday in Beirut, an Arab summit
^^Bld be sought with a possible role
ar France to break the impasse in
ptt ig Israeli, Syrian and Palestinian
Bes to withdraw from the country.
TThe official, who was not identi-
I in a statement released by the
ficial National News Agency, said
tiers in Beirut were concerned
quiet U.S. and Saudi Arabian inter
vention with Damascus might fail.
“Lebanon is concerned about the
effectiveness of the Saudi role and
about the possibility America might
leave Lebanon in the lurch,” the offi
cial said.
Syria has refused to withdraw its
40,000 troops from Lebanon, block
ing Israel’s planned withdrawal of
30,000 troops. Another 10,000 Pales
tine Liberation Organization Fighters
are positioned in the country.
Lebanese ministers, serving as
Lebanese President Amin GemayeTs
envoys, will consult with Arab na
tions. “If a summit is not desirable,
Lebanon will seek a conference of
Arab foreign ministers,”
Lebanese official said.
the
Lebanon earlier sought backing
from Arab states, particularly Saudi
Arabia, with mixed success.
The official said Lebanon wants
another shuttle mission to the Middle
East by Secretary of State George
Shultz, who mediated the Israeli-
Lebanese troop withdrawal accord
signed two weeks ago.
U.S. officials said they did not ex
pect Shultz to return to the region
although Syrian officials have refused
to meet U.S. envoy Philip Habib.
Shelling erupted Monday in the
hills near Beirut, apparently between
rival Christian and Druze militiamen,
police said. The shells landed near
U.S. Marine peace-keeping outposts,
but a Marine spokesman reported no
casualties.
Near the city of Tyre in southern
Lebanon, officials said a Fijian mem
ber of the U.N. peace-keeping force
was shot to death in a gunbattle with
militiamen of Maj. Saad Haddad,
Israel’s ally in the border region.
In Tel Aviv, a top defense official
said Monday Israel wants to see
whether Syria is ready to remove its
troops before deciding on a unilateral
pullback to southern Lebanon.
Number of Soviet
missies questioned
'overnment can demand repayment
15 states misspent education grants
United Press International
Washington — The supreme
lourt unanimously upheld today the
4eral government’s power to collect
isspent educational funds from
ales.
Iln a case from Pennsylvania and
lew Jersey, the court reversed a rul-
igthat the Department of Education
dec! the authority to collect some
Ik million in educational funds
iven in grants to the states.
■Justice Sandra Day O’Connor said
ie Elementary and Secondary Edu-
Ition Act of 1965 plainly gives the
overnment the right to force the
ajes to return misused funds.
The states had argued their
violated by being
held liable for the money, much of it
spent 10 or more years ago.
“We cannot agree,” wrote O’Con
nor, who has established herself as a
states’ rights advocate. “Requiring
states to honor the obligations volun
tarily assumed as a condition of feder
al funding before recognizing their
ownership of funds simply does not
intrude on their sovereignty.”
In addition to Pennsylvania and
New Jersey, the court’s ruling affects
13 other states the federal education
officials say have misspent education
grants — Maryland, which owes $11
million, and Virginia, West Virginia,
Kentucky, California, Texas, Illinois,
Hawaii, Mississippi, New Mexico,
Nevada, Oklahoma, and Oregon.
Precise Figures on what those states
owe are not available.
The government sought repay
ment for federal funds given to states
for the special needs of educationally
deprived children. The program, in
augurated under Title I of the 1965
Elementary and Secondary Educa
tion Act, was designed for areas with
high concentrations of children from
low income families.
However, in auditing state expend
itures, the Education Department
found that New Jersey and Pennsyl
vania had misspent the funds during
fiscal years 1971, 1972 and 1973.
The department asked New Jersey
to refund $1 million and Pennsylva
nia to pay back $422,000. The states
took the government to court,
arguing that the department had the
authority to recoup illegally ex
pended funds.
The appeals court agreed, finding
that the only express authority to
order repayment of the misappropri
ated funds was in the 1978 amend
ments to the act — amendments pas
sed after the funds were spent.
The appeals panel also said the
government could not offset the miss
pent funds by denying the states fu
ture educational funds.
United Press Internationa]
BONN, West Germany — Defense
Secretary Caspar Weinberger said to
day the Soviet Union had stepped up
production of its SS-20 medium
range missiles in a move to maintain
nuclear superiority over the West.
“The Soviet Union now has at least
360 SS-20 missiles — that is more than
their official figure of 351. They are
determined to maintain a monopoly
in this field and keep superiority,”
Weinberger said at a news conference
at the end of a two-day visit during
which he discussed planned deploy
ment of U.S. Cruise and Pershing-2
missiles in Europe.
He said the nine more SS-20 mis
siles are above the officially recog
nized statistics.
Weinberger was to fly today to
Brussels for a meeting of Western de
fense ministers.
Weinberger denied that it was the
West’s intention to achieve nuclear
superiority over the Soviet Union by
planning the missiles’ deployment.
“We simply believe it is essential to
gain an effective and credible deter
rent after some years of neglect,
which makes the rearmament prog
ram in which we are engaged in the
United States essential,” he said.
The United States and its NATO
allies have said they will deploy 572
cruise and Pershing-2 missiles in
Western Europe late this year if no
agreement is reached at the Geneva
disarmament talks with the Soviet
Union on limiting the number of
medium range missiles.
Western sources say the Soviet Un
ion has about 500 medium-range
nuclear missiles targeted on Europe
and another 100 aimed at Asia.
“It is my hope that we will get an
agreement,” Weinberger said. “But if
we stop at any point with the planned
deployment, we will not be giving the
Soviet Union an incentive to come to
an agreement.”
He said he would not speculate on
the possibility of any compromise
solution at Geneva.
“The best solution would be to have
them (the missiles) all out and then we
would not have to go ahead with our
deployment program,” he said.
Weinberger rejected recent sug
gestions that the United States was
not serious in its attempt to achieve a
solution at the Geneva arms talks.
“I find these remarks basically un
believable. President Reagan has put
forward the most drastic reduction
proposals possible. The people who
make these comments must be those
who don’t want to be convinced under
any circumstances,” he said.
Both Weinberger and his West
German counterpart, Manfred
Woerner, stressed that production
and the planned deployment of
Cruise and Pershing-2 missiles was on
schedule for the end of 1983 as
planned.
“We are keeping to the end of 1983
schedule,” Woerner said.
Mexico to extradite
terrorist to U.S.
United Press International
MEXICO CITY — Puerto Rican
terrorist William Morales denied all
charges against him as authorities be
gan formal proceedings for his extra
dition to the United States.
Fifth District Court Judge Roberto
Gomez Tuesday ordered Morales de
tained for 60 days after the Ministry
of Foreign Relations received a for
mal extradition request from the
State Department.
Morales, who escaped from a New
York City hospital prison ward four
years ago, was captured Thursday in
Puebla, about 70 miles east of Mexico
City, in a battle in which two federal
agents were wounded.
Mexican charges could complicate
the extradition request because one
of two agents wounded in the arrest
died from his injuries Tuesday.
Morales’ Mexican attorney, Jose
Rojo Coronado, filed two motions at
the jailhouse arraignment: one that
he no longer be held incommunicado,
and the other that he not be mistre
ated.
The prisoner said he had been
beaten by Mexican police in front of
FBI agents, one local reporter said.
In a brief interview in his cell with
three Mexican reporters, Morales de
nied charges made by Mexican police
that he was planning to wage a bomb
ing campaign in Mexico and Central
America.
Police claim he was planning a
bomb attack against U.S. and Mex
ican congressmen slated to meet in
Puebla.
“I came to Mexico to recuperate,
because I was hurt very badly, and I
was thinking of leaving Mexico for
another country other than the Un
ited States,” the prisoner said.
He denied links with either Mex
ican or Central American revolu
tionaries, as police have charged.
U.S. Embassy officials said Tues
day a consular official had visited
Morales. The speed of the extradition
processing has surprised local offi
cials close to the case. The process
could take several months, however.
Morales, a leader of the Puerto
Rican independence group knowm as
FALN, escaped while serving an 89-
year sentence for a terrorist bomb fac
tory explosion.
Enrollment
Registration for first summer ses
sion classes at Texas A&M is up by 6
percent over last year. So far, 12,475
students have enrolled, compared
to 11,767 last year.
Late registration will continue
through the week.
inside
Classified 10
Local 3
Opinions 2
Sports 11
State 4
National 7
forecast
Partly cloudy skies today and
tonight with a high of 79 and
tonight’s low near 67. Partly cloudy
and warmer Thursday with a high
of around 84.