I Reveille to add her smile to student pics r jSI See page 3 withj B The Batta ion Serving the University community l/ol. 75 No. 120 USPS 045360 34 Pages In 2 Sections College Station, Texas Friday, March 26, 1982 Hobby, Strake tliscuss higher ^feducation items by Karen Kaley Battalion Reporter Higher education and partisanship the redistricting board were the »main topics discussed at Lt. Gov. lliam P. Hobby’s press conference ursday at the Ramada Inn. After the press conference, Hob- I sopponent in the upcoming lieute- |nt governor race, Republican orge VV. Strake Jr., expressed dif- [e ing views in a telephone interview. Hobby said Texas has only been le to compete adequately — not J T/ie state's economy proves llal teaching salaries could ft raised. — Lt. Gov. Wil- lillm P. Hobby gressively — against other states in Iracting high-grade faculty because the state’s lack of adequate tching salaries. However, the state’s economy ft»ves that teaching salaries could be sed, he said. I “Texas has become the economic flagship state of this nation.” Texas population and economy have grown twice as fast as any state in the nation in the past 10 years, he said. The secret of this growth lies in the high technology industry and high technology that can be advanced only through education, he said. Hobby proposes a three-cent prop erty tax to subsidize all non- permanently funded schools — schools outside the University of Texas and Texas A&M systems. That ad valorem tax was abolished in the last session of the Legislature. In contrast, Strake proposes that government relieve the landowner of the property tax and fund the schools through the general state fund. Education and high grade faculty attraction can be partially attained through a merit-pay system, Strake said. Teachers would be rewarded on the basis of quality and ability in the teaching field. Texas doesn’t need any additional taxes, Strake said. Rather than spend ing the entire state budget, state gov ernment should “start stashing some away for a rainy day,” he said. In response to the question of par tisanship or party bias in the redis tricting issue, Hobby said: “I don’t Begin vows more “iron fist tactics” Lt. Gov. William P. Hobby think that partisanship is something that ought to be relieved. I think it’s an integral part of the process.” Strake, on the other hand, suggests that the five-member redistricting board consist of qualified people appointed by state officials. Both par ties should be equally represented, he said. The five-member board now con sists of five Democrats, including Hobby. Hobby said: “Anytime somebody makes a suggestion like that to move decision-making or policy-making away from people who are responsi ble for the voters, they are saying that they distrust the democratic system.” Strake countered: “I only question whether they are representing all of the people.” The proposal is not non-partisan, it just evens up the numbers and keeps in mind the community interest — it takes the politics out of it, Strake said. “This proposal won’t solve all the problems, but it’s a heck of a lot better than what we have now,” he said. United Press International JERUSALEM — Prime Minister Menachem Begin dismissed criticism at home and abroad over his han dling of the crisis in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip and pro mised more “iron tactics, the news paper Ma’ariv said today. Israel’s civilian administrator for the West Bank said the government would take “necessary measures, legal and administrative, to guarantee the interests of the people” of the West Bank because it was “a struggle against the PLO.” Armored personnel carriers moved into major towns in the West Bank, where the government cracked down on bloody clashes that have sparked fears of a new Middle East crisis. The area was quiet early today, the Jewish sabbath. A grenade attack in the Gaza Strip killed an Israeli sergeant and wound ed three Israeli soldiers and three Arabs Thursday, soon after Israel re placed the tw'o most important Pales tinian mayors in the occupied West Bank w'ith Jewish officers. At the end of a seventh day of vio lence Thursday, five Palestinians and one Israeli were dead. More than 40 people, most of them Palestinians, were wounded. Menachem Milson, Israel’s civilian administrator for the West Bank, cal led a news conference to explain the government’s position after a week of violence capped by the firings 'Thurs day of two more of the West Bank’s top Palestinian mayors and a grenade attack on an army jeep in Gaza that killed a soldier. rgainst the PLO.” At the end of a seventh day of vio- killed a soldier. Guatemalan says U.S. has sympathy for coup United Press International junta’s plans for a return to democra- ment-backed candidate, oustt GUA I EMALA GI I Y — Glaiming tic processes.” dent Romeo Lucas Garcia. United Press International GUATEMALA CITY — Claiming American officials have shown en thusiasm and sympathy for his 4-day- old military coup, Guatemala’s new' strongman promised strict law-and- order rule in his Central American “empire.” In Washington, a State Depart ment spokeswoman Thursday neith er confirmed nor denied U.S. sym pathy for the coup, saying only, “We are very interested in learning the junta’s plans for a return to democra tic processes.’ Gen. Jose Efrain Rios Montt, head of Guatemala’s three-man military junta, who came out of retirement to seize power in a lightning coup Tues day, declined to identify the spokes men, saying he had not tried to meet w ith U.S. Ambassador Fred Chapin. Rios heads the Young Officers Movement which, charging Guate mala’s March 7 presidential elections were rigged in favor of the govern ment-backed candidate, ousted Presi dent Romeo Lucas Garcia Claiming the coup was a “national ist movement without political ten dency,” the general vowed he will run “an empire of law” in the violence- torn Central American nation of 7.2 million. The statement further indicated (he new junta will take the offensive against an estimated 4.000 leftist in surgents fighting to topple the Guate malan government. (Horseback riding team eadies for competition by Pam Barta Battalion Reporter The first equitation team in Texas &M U niversity history has been rmed and has plans to compete in first intercollegiate contest in pril. T he four-member team to com- te in the art of horseback riding was osen from members of the Texas &M Horseman’s Association. Susan Webb, who teaches horse anagement and training courses cl horsemanship at the University, ganized the team after promoting it r three years. This is a first-time aching experience for Webb. Organized three weeks ago, the am hasn't had much time to pre- ire, but Webb said the team mem- :rs should do well in competition. "We have some pretty good kids,” lebb said. The team has entered the National hree Phase Championship, the only itercollegiate contest, to be held pril 17 and 18 at the Kentucky Horse Park near Lexington. The con test host is Midway College. Some of the other teams competing at the con test come from Minnesota, Ohio, Vir ginia and Alabama. Team members are: Christy Gar land and her horse, Mr. Nice; Janet Marden and her horse, Dancin’ Cow boy; Moira Rankin and her horse, Sooner Bay and Cara Campbell and her horse. Forget Not. Because of an injury, Campbell will not enter the competition; in stead, Brett Pillow' will ride Forget Not. The competition will have three phases, beginning with the dressage sportif. The rider takes the horse through a rehearsed pattern in a ring. The pattern includes two jumps, cir cles, serpentines and changes of dire ction. “It’s like making a horse do ballet,” Garland said. T he second phase is cross-country jumping. The rider has to take his horse through a 1.5 mile course which includes 10 to 12 jumps over solid natural fences, water, ditches and banks. “In this, they are mostly judging on the rider’s position,” Garland said. Garland is a animal science major who has taken riding lessons since the seventh grade. The last competition phase is sta diumjumping. In this phase, the rid er has to take his horse through eight to ten jumps over fences in a ring. This is done to see if the horse has stamina after completing the cross countryjumping, Garland said. The team practices together about twice a week. Garland said they ride alone for the rest of the week. The team plans to go to a schooling show before the April contest. At a schooling show, the team can com pete for practice, Garland said. The team members also have been videotaped in practice by Webb to show them what they are doing wrong. Janet Marden, a junior animal science major from Bryan, practices her riding staff photo by David Fisher techniques with her horse Dancin' Cowbov at Equestrian Park in College Station. lephant owl game ancelled The Elephant Bowl, an annual foot- ] »ll game between the senior mcm- the Corps of Cadets, played 1 ^ fear on Kvle Field, will not be ■ KUthis vear. savs Todd Hedgepeth, r \ nublic relations officer. F^fJ/game was scheduled for Sun- k'^ofSdet Ben Br.scoe said an mnus sponsor for the game lldf ot be found. After be.ng un- r«„ secure a sponsor, the senior "Li decided to organize it them- ^ c but due to a “lack of support, -s cancelled, he aK ! /)rDS Commandant Col. James R. fc'oodall said: “They (the senior U det ;, just didn’t have time. By the lime the\ got started, it was too late. \2gie Band members traditionally Lam up with cadets from the Air .Tee outfits to oppose cadets in the ns. N’avs and Marine outfits. Pro ds usualh benefit local charity. Shuttle astronauts test robot arm, TV beams picture back United Press International CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — The shuttle’s roljot arm lifted a space en vironment monitor out of the payload bay today in an important ex{>eriment that proved the remotely controlled skyhook w ill be to able to launch satel lites. I elevision cameras from the spacecraft showed the instrument assembly hanging from the end of the arm above the Columbia like a bass drum suspended from a cherrv picker. It was a flawless performance for the most important test of the fourth day of the shuttle's weeklong. 3.4 mil lion mile orbital endurance flight. “Hey, that’s good news,” said astro naut Sally Ride in Houston control when commander Jack Lousma re ported the pavload lifting operation was performing smoothly on the Col umbia's 48th orbit. After a brief up and down test. Gordon Fullerton had the $100 mil lion. Canadian-built boom hoist the 350-pound assemblv of magnetic and electric field detectors above the ship. He moved it to various positions to map the electrical characteristics of the thin upper fringes of the ionos phere as the shuttle plowed through it. The color telecast came as the shut tle crossed the cloud-covered Ken- nedv Space Center launch site on the 50th orbit. The shuttle was pointed nose toward the sun at the time, with the tail facing Earth. The arm is the kev to the shuttle's future operations. It will help launch satellites — the shuttle's No. 1 job — and it will reach out and grab satellites alreadv out in orbit for repair. It also can be used to help in eventual space construction projects. “No surprises.” said Fullerton, re ferring to the arm’s operation. "If there are anv surprises, thev are all pleasant. I'm reallv impressed with that piece of machinery.” Fullerton was the man running the arm, and he radioed back periodic reports on its progress. To see how the arm performed with a payload attached to it, a scien tific instrument assembly — called plasma diagnostics package or PDF — yvhich was designed at the University of Iowa, was put out on the #rm. “I got the PDP out in the breeze.” Fullerton reported, meaning it was away from the 1 12-ton spaceship, but still locked to the end of the 50-foot arm. He then moved the arm to see how it performed with the pavload attached to it. The test, originally scheduled for NSednesday, began when Fullerton unlatched the arm from its mounts on the side of the pavload bav. Then, yvatching from a back win- doyv in the Columbia's cabin, he guided the eiectricallv-powered boom to a special fixture on the in strument package located in the aft end of the ship s 60-foot long pavload bav. He steered the arm without the benefit of a television camera, which had failed. Once lined up with a grappling knob on the instrument assembly, a 42-inch wide cylinder resembling an oversized hatbox. Fullerton activated three snare yvires. tightened the arm's grasp and locked ifs end to the inru- ment. I hen the instrument assemblv was unlatched from its mount and the arm lifted it from the cargo compart ment. Fullerton, using hand controls in the cabin, then lowered the instru ment back to its mount in a berthing test before raising the instrument again. Television beamed the show back to Earth. inside Classified 6 Local 3 National 9 Opinions 2 Sports 15 State 4 What’s Up 10 forecast Today's forecast: Clear becoming cloudv and cool with a high in ihe upper 60s and a low in the lower 50s. Saturday's forecast also calls for overcast skies and cool teinjx’i - attires.