i I i i Jimiuumuiuimuiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiimiiiiu 'i I a The Battalion Viewpoint October 14,19S ii Slouch By Jim Earle “It's not a bad idea, but do you really think that we ’re going to always have power shortages?” A new breed of liberals emerges By IRA R. ALLEN United Press International WASHINGTON — Starting with George McGovern’s defeat in 1972, liberalism has been on the run. Now that it’s in full retreat, a re-polished brand of liberalism has begun to emerge in the Senate, where there is always a plenti ful supply of deep-thinkers willing to have their ideas — and themselves — consi dered presidential material. Two of the latest up-and-comers striving to make Democrats forget about Walter Mondale and Edward Kennedy in 1984 are Sens. Gary Hart of Colorado and Paul Tson- gas of Massachusetts. Hart, handsome and intense, gazes forth on the cover of this month’s influential Washington Monthly magazine, which asks, “Should this man be president?” The magazine’s answer seems to be a resound ing “maybe.” Tsongas has made a splash with a book that outlines a program for modern liberals so that they will not continue to be “round pegs (who) no longer fit into the square realities of our world. ” Thoughtful and informative, Tsongas is also truly depressing in his recital of the dangers facing the modern world. Of such negativism, leaders are not usually made. The irony of each senator’s claim to Democratic dominance is that while they profess to be men of fresh approaches, Tsongas and Hart each attained his present prominence by stepping over the bodies of their failed patrons. Hart went from managing McGovern’s disastrous presidential campaign to run ning for Senate just two years later as some one trying to “redefine” liberalism and “question some of the premises upon which the Democratic Party has operated. Tsongas, once a Republican, defeated Edward Brooke, 12 years after urging a Re publican congressman for whom he worked not to challenge the Senate’s only black. One reason for Tsongas’ victory was cam paign help from Kennedy, who had never before campaigned hard for a Brooke oppo nent. Then, in the midst of Kennedy’s cam paign for the Democratic presidential nomination last year, Tsongas taunted his senior colleague in a powerful speech to the Americans for Democratic Action: “This is a different generation. And if we do not speak to this generation in its terms, liberalism will decline. And if we do not meet these needs, liberalism should decline.” The Tsongas book came out of that ADA speech, made well before the Ronald Reagan juggernaut completed its devasta tion of liberals. Their ambitions shouldn’t of course de nigrate what they are saying. Both are prop erly concerned about energy and the en vironment, with each breaking from liberal orthodoxy in important areas: Hart touting a strong, lean defense posture and in creased military spending, and urging a tougher foreign policy Russians, increased reliance on energy and more tax breaks for Both have also broken from organi on the Chrysler bailout and others issues. Hart, proclaiming the end of Deal and something called a industrial economy” relying on communications and computerpoti much fuzzier on the issues thanlfl He was once quoted in Business according to Washington Monl saying the “agenda of the Democral should be to devise non-progra non-bureaucratic solutions to vize the private sector.” Tsongas may not make itaslan I simply because he labors in Kennedi I dow and is not half so telegenic as ti I oradan. He does, however, present a wt I challenge to those who look at iss I strictly political terms. He asks I judged by readers with “an idelogicaj slate. ” “The question should not be whi am consistent with liberal or Dei traditions, but rather whether my of reality is correct or not,” he says, the matter of philosophy can lx dered.” Say in 1984? Assassina tions mold U.S. history couutw# iftssa pis, cow Mac ic anni wnsorc fin Clul By DAVID S. BRODER WASHINGTON — So much of our life, so much of our history, has been shaped by the bullet and the gun that it almost makes a mockery of humanity’s persistent efforts to deal sensibly with the problems of this world. The assassination of Anwar Sadat is another cruel reminder of the heedlessness with which violence discards the dreams and plans of governments, leaders and av erage citizens. That hard lesson was first borne home to me on Dealy Plaza in Dallas almost 18 years ago. The assassination of John F. Kennedy was the most fateful crime of the decade, not because he was more important or irre placeable than the other victims who fol lowed, but because so much more than a man was killed that day. That was the day that a whole generation of Americans lost its innocence. Many of those people have been impelled, by forces more powerful than reason, to search for a cause commensurate in scale to the loss they felt. All of the bizarre conspiracy theories, including the one that led to last week’s grisly disturbance of the remains of Lee Harvey Oswald, reflect an unsatisfied hunger for some way to rationalize the dreadful act. Even now, they find it hard to accept that a man like Oswald could have ended the hopes that were embodied in John Ken nedy. He had brought a new spirit and a new generation to American public life, and his assassination altered the political cycles of America in a fundamental way. I have always felt that had Kennedy lived and won a second term against Barry Gold- water in 1964, as I think he would have, then neither party would have come back in 1968 with candidates representing a pre- Kennedy generation in American politics. I do not know who the nominees would have been, but I doubt very much that the choice would have lain solely among Lyndon John son, Hubert Humphrey and George Wal lace on the Democratic side, or among Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and Nelson Rockefeller on the Republican side. With Kennedy leaving the White House at age 51, it is unlikely that either party would have willingly chosen a successor older chronologically and more antiquated politically than the retiring President. America would have moved ahead with new leadership — and it might possibly have been spared the agonies of Vietnam and Watergate that cost us so much of our substance and spirit. What Kennedy’s loss meant to the whole nation, Martin Luther King Jr.’s murder in 1968 compounded — with special cost to the black community. It is 13 years since he was murdered in Memphis, and no one has emerged to replace him. There is no black spokesman who can command such an audi ence. And, more important, there is no one of any race who can evoke the moral indig nation of the American people against the continuing policies which shame this nation and the world. The gap between a King and a Jesse Jackson or a Jerry Falwell is a very large one. The assassination of Sen. Robert F. Ken nedy, later in 1968, had other kinds of costs. He was a marvelously engaging man, al ways changing and growing. No one can know what kind of President he would have been, or even if he would have been nomin ated or elected in 1968. What we do know is that his absence changed the character of the 1968 conven tion, and the subsequent history of the Democratic Party. I have always thought that if Kennedy had come to Chicago, somehow he and Humphrey would have become ticket-mates on a platform separat ing them from the Johnson policies on Vietnam. To bring this sad tale down to our own time, with the assaults on President Reagan, Pope John Paul II and President Sadat, the calamities — real and averted — are all too plain. Reagan is the authentic voice of Reagan- ism. Had he not been spared, it seems very doubtful that the economic program he espoused would have made it through Con gress— for good or ill. More important, the hope he had inspired in millions of Amer icans, who trust him more than they sup port his program, would have vanished. Had Pope John been felled, not only would the Roman Catholic Church have lost its leader, the Solidarity movement in Poland — probably the most important new force on the face of the earth — would have lost its spiritual mentor and protector. And around the world, the symbol of strength in an ancient institution would have been mourned. Of all these targets, Sadat was probably the largest historical figure, a man who was unique in personality, courage and vision. We sense already — and will, I fear, learn more — how irreplaceable he was, yet another lesson in the terrible tyranny of gun and bullet. ity. The ms thr inderga ren fro I'll! tour f n camp “We -u hildren, Berzii ir, 120 'ers will ’hations torse, h goats and Library hours need to be extende Editor: It seems to me now that A.M.C. has changed to TAMU and has a student body of more than 35,000 that the library would stay open later during the week. Last semester, it wasn’t such a big thing because of the availability of open classrooms around campus to study in. But this semes ter it’s different. With the increase in size of the student body has also come vandalism and theft. The buildings that were open last semester are now locked at night. So where can we study? Being open through Dead Week would allow more useful time to study. If you agree with me, write me a letter stating that you do. I’ll compile and deliver them to the right person. We as Aggies can only get things done by showing our needs to the administration. Write: P.O. Box 3370, College Station 77841. Correction RRR A caption under a photograph in .'t day’s edition of The Battalion misftf identified a couple wearing Aggie T-si as Elaine and George Johnson of Hori In fact, the couple is Nelly and David® ens of Bryan. One idea for saving cost of electricity would be to close down the top two or three floors. Another idea is to keep the library open 24 hours during Dead Week as well as Fin als Week. It’s an act of desperation if one has to pull all-nighters during Finals Week. Warped By Scott McCullar The Battalion USPS 045 360 MEMBER Texas Press Association Editor Angelique Copeland Managing Editor Marcy Boyce City Editor Jane G. Brust Asst. City Editor Kathy O’Connell Photo Editor Greg Gammon Sports Editor Ritchie Priddy Focus Editor Cathy Saathoff Asst. 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