ashlngton roup fights (peacefully) levision, cartoon violence niford, be counril ;down be- United Press International Nation L\ WASHINGTON — As purveyors of violence, “Buck ;ers” and “The Dukes of Hazzard" run a poor second third to television’s clear leader in the use of hostile !e, “The Bugs Bunny-Roadrunner Show.” e National Coalition on Television Violence, a iup formed to work for the reduction of TV violence, despite efforts, there has been no major decrease in ivision violence the in past three years, a study, the group said NBC is the No. 1 network wk outfit |j| prime time violence this year, averaging 7.5 violent s student ns per hour. ABC was second with 5.1 violent acts per lourand CBS was third with 4.9. tfhe average prime time program had six violent acts agreed. In» hour. juncilsare k violent action was defined in the study as “deliber- I and hostile use of overt force by one individual ents is for prist another.” pBC’s “Buck Rogers” is the most violent prime time favor tit jehes, averaging 26 violent acts per hour, and CBS’ ers. she Dukes of Hazzard” is ranked second with 17 per iated wilt, jour, the group said. .'ouncils r put on Saturdays, “The Bugs Bunny-Roadrunner iw” on CBS averaged 50 violent acts per hour, more twice the overall Saturday morning average of 24, it illment st ges to tie ddress k he group found four times as much violence on lldren’s programming as in prime time. Subtracting 12 minutes for commercials, “The Bugs Bunny- Roadrunner Show” averaged more than one violent act per minute, it said. All three networks had massive amounts of cartoon violence, with CBS highest at 31 acts per hour, followed by ABC at 21 and NBC with 19. American Cynamid Co., maker of Breck, Pine-Sol and Old Spice, was listed as sponsor of the most violent prime time shows, with 63 percent of its ads on high- violence programs. General Mills sponsors the most violence on Saturday mornings, with 78 percent of its ads on high-violence programs, the group said. Video violence hit a high during 1975-76, and press ure from Parent-Teachers Association groups, churches and schools forced some reduction in 1977, earlier stu dies showed. But coalition spokeswoman Sally Steenland said de spite continued efforts there has been no major decrease in television violence since then, and that is the reason for creation of the new group. “Americans experience at least 100 times more vio lence on TV than they experience in real life,” said Thomas Radecki, a psychiatrist who chairs the coalition. “The immediate and cumulative effects of watching so much violence on television have proven quite damag ing. The American public has the right to know who is presenting this violence and on which programs.” ercy says SALT II is dead United Press International ASHINGTON — Sen. Charles y, R-Ill., says he may have saved ths of needless discussions by plaining to Soviet leaders that iALT II is dead, and by urging both ides to begin new treaty negotia- jbm loseoftkiSercy, incoming chairman of the ExhibifaBate Foreign Relations Commit- Tbe ee, met with Soviet President mid Brezhnev, Foreign Minister rei Gromyko and other Russian ers in three days of talks last k in Moscow. |n his return, Percy told repor- Sunday he telephoned Presi- |t-elect Ronald Reagan Saturday Brussels to tell him of the dis- ng mostpfflions and urged he move ahead iver neveipi new negotiations, lewasintn® gave him a rundown about the unprepaisftd, feelings and personalities,” s. ||cy said, “and I strongly recom- ; Steer «f|fcided that we begin at the earliest press disps ne discussions” about a new strate- in deluges jparms limitation treaty, of the leal Percy also confirmed he is 5, the Hal * i at Randol! t h. Hatfield! i Congress ;nity aboat [ opposed to lifting the embargo on grain shipments to the Soviet Union and said Reagan is re-assessing his intention of lifting the embargo. “I hope I have saved many many weeks and perhaps months of need less discussion,” Percy said, by ex plaining “that the Senate of the Un ited States feels SALT II is dead and it would be fruitless to talk about that. ” Percy said he tried to convince the Russians that “they need to be ready to start talks for a new treaty and a better treaty.” Stressing he made the Kremlin visit as a senator and not a Reagan emissary, Percy said, “I do see them as really wanting to reach out and work with us.” He said the Soviet leaders were curious about Reagan and “wanted to know as much about him as pos sible.” Percy said, “I assured them that despite campaign rhetoric he is not a warmonger and is a man who deeply wants peace.” The senator met Monday with Richard Allen, Reagan’s foreign affairs adviser, and said he is willing to see President Carter to tell him about his trip if the president de sired. Percy said there was no mention during his visit of the grain embargo imposed by the United States in re taliation for the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan but said the measure was apparently taking its toll. Percy said although Reagan dur ing his campaign favored lifting the embargo, the President-elect told him he was re-assessing his position and that “reconsideration will be done carefully.” In an interview with Newsweek magazine published Sunday, Percy said the embargo has had a “severe effect” on the Soviets and it should be used as a bargaining chip. above-! apper am ited the 111 1 eased onto! hoosing ts leaders , , United Press International undredsof| WASHINGTON — The lame p Streetli ickCongress, now in its final week, i horai pperwere TTie Fortffi erce prom* st admiri'f >le lllllllllllll xpected to deal with revenue ing, highway and mass transit rams, and choose the leaders of ;t year’s Republican Senate, e usual end-of-session scramble $500 andi^ series of minor bills also is on tap re Congress adjourns Friday, the Senate, the only major bill I ected to reach the floor is the $6.9 ion revenue sharing bill passed ier by the House, he House is expected to begin week with a flurry of minor mat- 1, followed by the Surface Trans lation Act that provides for high- i improvements. The major i ney bills not yet passed are those I ering the Departments of State, asury, Agriculture, Labor, De- se and Health and Human Ser- :s for the fiscal year that started . 1. If these are not passed, feder- E | pending is expected to go forward I ier a continuing resolution. * lepublicans, who will be in rge of the Senate for the first time hyears next January, decided not wait for the opening of the 97th ngress to organize themselves. :y will elect their new leadership PROBLEM PREGNANCY? Are you considering abortion? Free counseling and referrals Call (713) 779-2258 Texas Problem Pregnancy, Bryan, Tx. id cop n. ssmj iiiiiniiiiif 'he leaders usually are not :cted until the first day of the new sion, but most, if not all, of the 16 v Republican senators who take 779-29fl ce w ‘^ * n Washington this for orientation. MORE AT PIZZA INN If you like more, this is where it begins. 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BEFORE SHOWTIME THE BATTALION Page 7 TUESDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1980 Shot from grassy knoll unlikely FBI says one sniper shot JFK United Press International WASHINGTON — The FBI Monday rejected as “invalid” the House assassination committee’s finding, based on a Dallas police tape recording, that a second gunman probably aided in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. Bureau laboratory experts said the 1963 recording from an open police motorcycle transmitter failed to prove a fourth gunshot was fired at Kennedy from a gras sy knoll in Dallas’ Dealey Plaza. The FBI report instead found some of the “impulsive sounds” on the recording may not have even come from the vicinity of Dealey Plaza, and there was no evidence the impulses repre sented four separate shots. The bureau reiterated its ear lier conclusion, accepted by the Warren Commission, that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in killing the president on Nov. 22, 1963, and only three shots were fired. In a divided vote that provoked a major controversy 16 months ago, the House committee, which spent $5.5 million in its study of the assassination, concluded last- minute findings of a group of pri vate consultants showed there was a “95 percent probability” a second gunman fired at Kennedy. The FBI, in a report to the Jus tice Department, rejected the analyses, saying the private ex perts “did not scientifically prove that a gunshot was fired by a second gunman from the grassy knoll area of Dealey Plaza. ” It said the consultants “neither proved that the impulses on the Dallas Police Department’s re cording were generated within Dealey Plaza nor that they were the sounds of gunshots. “Therefore, the House Select Committee on Assassinations’ finding that scientific acoustical evidence establishes a high prob ability that two gunmen fired at President John F. Kennedy’ is in valid,” the FBI said in a 22-page report. The National Academy of Sci ences is conducting its own study, funded by the Justice Depart ment and administered by the National Science Foundation, of the acoustical evidence. The bureau said it has the ex pertise to conduct a full-scale re view of the acoustical evidence in Dealey Plaza. But it recom mended no such testing be con ducted because it would cost more than $1 million, require 10- to 12-man years of work and have only a “remote possibility” of pro ducing valid results. The acoustical study was con ducted for the House committee by Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc. of Cambridge, Mass., which staged a reconstruction of the assassination in Dealey Plaza on Aug. 20, 1978. The committee, on a recom mendation of the Acoustical Soci ety of America, had Mark Weiss, professor at Queens College of City University of New York and his research associate Ernest Aschkenasy review the findings. Poll: Americans oppose tax cut United Press International WASHINGTON — Pollster Louis Harris says his latest survey shows a clear majority of people oppose a cut in federal income taxes — the top domestic priority of President-elect Ronald Reagan. Harris said his poll, done in cooperation with ABC News and published in Monday’s Washington Post, showed that 55 percent of those surveyed opposed such a cut, while 41 percent favored it. He said the public thought such a cut would be inflationary. During the campaign, President Carter claimed a tax cut of the size that Reagan was proposing—30 per cent over three years — would be inflationary. Harris’ poll also showed that by a 63-29 margin Americans favor “allowing business to claim deprecia tion on investments made in new plants and other expansion more quickly.” A cut in business taxes was a staple of both Reagan’s and independent candidate John Anderson’s presiden tial campaigns. 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