THE BATTALION Page 13 THURSDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1979 ;he nation ew Haven adopts Entertainment battle nears rict handgun law jj ome video systems replacing normal viewing dealers who comnlv with all state /'PL'mS United Press International K'EW HAVEN, Conn. — A local |w has been passed banning hand- sales between private indi- duals. |Now, the citizens group that led J victorious fight says it will cam- Ign now for state approval and a |er-ranging law. the New Haven law, believed to Ithe first of its kind in the nation, (is approved by the city’s Board of lermen with an 18-4 vote Inday. fteve Masters, spokesman for the hnecticut Committee for Hand- Control Inc., said Tuesday the lup will try to get the ordinance iroved in nearby suburbs to put ! pressure on the Legislature to ipt it statewide. 1c said the committee also would ■tosee the state adopt a system of (types of handgun licenses — for led and unloaded guns — and uire proficiency tests for those lying for the licenses. We feel much stronger standards e to be imposed before a person, jgetthat kind of permit, he said. The New Haven law restricts the ; of pistols and revolvers to retail dealers who comply with all state and federal gun laws and bars private individuals from selling handguns among themselves. It also allows the city to enforce state and federal gun laws. “Without a doubt, it’s nothing but another emotional and nom enforceable ordinance, ” said Aider- man Robert Silverman, who voted against the proposal. “Guns will con tinue to change hands in New Haven legally and illegally.” Silverman said people wanting to buy or sell handguns can simply go to a neighboring town to avoid the new city restriction. “It doesn’t serve any purpose. Something like this should not be on the municipal level. This is a state issue where it could be enforced by the agencies that could handle it, ” he said. New Haven Police Chief Edward Morrone called the law a small step in the right direction.” Violators of the ordinance can be fined $100 or jailed for 60 days. The ordinance does not affect the com mon practice of pistol clubs to loan or rent out handguns on their pre mises. ourt denies suit over gality of income tax aced. I Wednesi I . , United Press International b> ClayCocH EW ORLEANS — The 5th U.S. i pit Court of Appeals has denied lit by a Texas man claiming the Lirement to file a federal income [return is unconstitutional. [he federal appeals court Tuesday [eld a lower court ruling saying S~y/I ii« ce Hanson had no grounds on # l|IBch to state a valid claim against v » '■tax return. ■anson had asked the 5th Circuit twojunioriiljyle the tax return unconstitution- dn Bolandpteause it violated United Nations linst the pn ghey, deso® m run list, worked® il.... 1 with t ravelers checks the Cabinet® ikingtriuii:® a ] nearly he largest in® ' resolutions concerning the protec tion of human rights and access to the courts. The appeals court said, however, Hanson never made that contention before U.S. district court, and so it did not have to consider the argu ment on appeal. “Furthermore, a United Nations resolution does not confer rights on United States citizens that are en forceable in court in the absence of implementing legislation,” the 5th Circuit said. United Press International Remember the “45” record player? Its fat spindle now shares a shelf with the Edsel, but for people decid ing which video cassette recorder to buy, the memory is indelible. Compact and economical, in 1948 the 45 was touted as the brave new home entertainment system by the folks who developed it at RCA. After all, transferring the strains of Glenn Miller from those hefty 78’s to a featherweight finegroove vinylite platter was revolutionary enough to serve up a special machine. The 12-inch, long playing disc made its debut the same year. Like the 45, the idea was to decrease the revolutions and increase the playing time — but Columbia’s version spun at 33 1-3 rpm’s. With a smaller spin dle and a larger disc, it bore little resemblance to the 45. The two gizmos marked the dawn of high fidelity. Consumers went wild over the quality and longer playing time. But, because neither company wanted to back down and agree on one speed, both machines were rushed into the marketplace. The battle began. By 1950, a gaggle of high fidelity players incorporating all three speeds were on the market, although audiophiles were beginning to agree that Columbia’s choice of rpm’s gave the best sound reproduction, as well as 30 minutes of play. Even so, RCA kept its marketing muscle behind the 8-minute 45. Then somewhere between the jit terbug and the twist, alas for the 45, the catch word changed to “stereo. Recorded music took another evolu tionary step and it took it at 33 1-3 revolutions per minute. As it turned out, what one well- known company advertised as the final audio answer was merely a flash in the pan. And of those left holding the 45, many vowed in the next format fra cas, they would wait until the dust settled and a clear winner emerged i«rl i dortvH SHARE THE MAGIC ical histon er all other Parliament oliticianonc lacked 0 billion yearly has makes a; ,” the rring to the: laxed premi in, cadershipofi gle p ul J' king softly ill of creating your own handmade Christmas gifts THE MSC CRAFT SHOP United Press International EW YORK — Some $30 billion al success, th of travelers checks are issued Id wide each year, one industry ce estimates. new entry into the travelers k market, Visa credit card, says offers a year-round assortment of tools & supplies, a crafts library & qualified clues to help you with "Santa's Projects." Be creative & save money at the Christmas Supply Sale 10-25% Entire Stock the nation' apes to collar 10 percent of the ket, some $3 billion worth, dur- comiwJ the 1980 season and that it aims (Excluding solder Gt stained glass) /YOV. 29-DEC. JL4 ain 40 pet. within five years. ever any ong tuminf of Lynch’s lie late Pres ’s hand-] Craft Shop open lOa.m.-lOp.m.M-F 845-1631 10-5 Sat. 1-7 Sun. Closed for Holidays Dec. 21,5 p.m. FARMERS MARKET CATERING A COMPLETE CATERING SERVICE LET US CATER YOUR NEXT BAR-B-QUE FUNCTION $ 2 95 per plate WE CATER TO ALL CLUB FUNCTIONS — DORMS, SORORITIES, FRATERNITIES, CORPS. DANCES. PICNICS. We also cater wedding receptions up to 200 miles away. Call for more infor mation. 2700 Texas Ave. - Bryan 779-6417 =s l.-l MSC ARTS AND TEXAS CIRCUIT present BOOKFAIR: December 7 12:00-5:00 Main Concourse MSC t POETRY WORKSHOP: Divi'i OPSS December 8 2:00 Cedarhouse Press nd Also — Poetry Readings by: David Oliphant Susan Bright Joseph Colin Murphy From 7:30 to 10:00 Cedarhouse Press \l i vu um before laying out money for a poten tially incompatible piece of hard ware. Well, round two is here and this time, television spawned the di lemma. Wall Street has dubbed the future of television “the emerging video en vironment” and manufacturers are calling a wide range of gadgets that Video is simply information laid down on tape in magnetic tracks and translated into the sound track and the lines of a television image through tape heads read ing the signals. hook into the basic boob tube “home video.” Consumers are befuddled. When they shop for the most en ticing video offering — the machine that can record the Dallas Cowboys on a half-inch videocassette while they are out for the evening or watching the Rams on another chan nel — they notice an ominous symp tom. There are two incompatible technologies for sale. And although the videocassette recorders (VCR’s) in the stores are “Beta” or “VHS ”, a little research turns up other half-inch tape formats that once promised to do the same job but are already extinct, such as Wall Street has duhhed the fu ture of television '‘the emerging video environment'' and manu facturers are calling a wide range of gadgets that hook into the basic booh tube “home video." Quasar’s “Good Time Machine.” Even more confounding, there are rumors of as many as five other VCR formats, either cheaper or more talented, on the horizon. The problem? In this format war, standardization may never come ab out. Neither system is likely to dis appear and although VHS owners outnumbered Beta owners three to one at last count, with more than a million units sold, the minority con sists of a whopping 250,000 Beta fans. Sony, who started the whole home VCR sweepstakes with “Betamax,” say they’ll continue to churn out Beta designs, along with Sanyo, Sears, Zenith and Toshiba. Every one else, including RCA, JVC, Pana sonic, Magnavox, Hitachi and Quasar, is committed to VHS — most manufactured by the Japanese electronics giant, Matsushita. There are 18 companies making at least 50 different models of VCRs. For the prospective buyer, the trick is to determine what each sys tem does, how well it does it, and for how much money. First, both formats use half-inch tape packaged in cassettes, but Beta cassettes don’t fit VHS machines and VHS tapes don’t fit Beta machines. Beta’s “Omega wrap” tape path is particularly resistant to twisting. VHS cassettes have an “M-wrap” de sign — simpler than Beta, but more stressful to the tape. And when stop ping a VHS tape, it is impossible to start up at exactly the same point in the program. Tape cassettes come in varying lengths, but time capacity depends ultimately on the machine. Beta VCRs can tape 3 hours or 4 1 /2 hours and a new cassette with more tape in it can increase recording time to 5 hours. VHS machines record 2 hours; 2 and 4 hours; 2, 4 and 6 hours or 2 and 6 hours. A VHS cartridge loaded with enough tape to preserve 9 consecutive hours of television is in the works and should be for sale soon. Both systems can also play back thousands of major movies that are sold for $40 to $100 nationwide in cassettes for either format. Pre programmed tapes run 2 hours. To decide the best format, you must decide what you plan to do with the machine. For some, recording hours and hours of network televi sion may not be important. Setting the machine in advance may be useless to others. But for consumers who want the time-shift function, both species of VCR’s bris tle with timers. Many have preprog rammers that can be instructed up to a week in advance to record football on two channels Sunday and a pre dawn Fred Astaire movie Tuesday, or other combinations of selections. VHS units generally have more program choices built in — as many as seven in one week on Sharp’s newest VCR — but a special Sony tuner can add more than the basic three or four choices to the Betamax and Sanyo builds five selections into its latest “Betacord In at least one way. Beta and VHS are alike. Both evolved from com mercial video recording. TV studios use 2-inch tape moving at 15 feet a second on a huge machine with four rotating heads — two for each half of the picture. Sony pared down the professional machine for home use by incorporat ing only two tape heads — 58 mic rons. Then they developed less ex pensive, half-inch tape and laid the tracks down diagonally and closer together. And in 1975, Sony intro duced the result of their tinkering: the 1-hour Betamax. Video is simply information laid down on tape in magnetic tracks and translated into the soundtrack and the lines of a television image through tape heads reading the sig nals. The heads (at least one to trace each half of the picture) are attached to a drum that travels over the tape surface at a fixed speed. To achieve the speed, you can either have fast- moving tape, fast moving tape heads or more tape heads. ^1 nf^ <5\ O ip ..v^v BUY ONE PIZZA-GET THE NEXT SMALLER FREE! With this coupon buy any giant, large or medium pizza at regular menu price and get second pizza of the next smaller size with equal ingredients up to 3 FREE. One coupon per visit Coupon not valid with gourmet pizzas 1803 Greenfield Plaza (Next to Bryan High) 846-1784 413 S. 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