Page 6 THE BATTALION THURSDAY. MARCH 9, 1978 focus Legal and illegal ‘highs’ abound Area shops sell 'legal high I Curti SWC In By TERESA HUDDLESTON If you want to get “high” hut don’t want to break the law, several legal alternatives are available. Paraphernelia shops in the Bryan- College Station area now sell differ ent drugs that can be used without legal penalties. One that is selling big is woodrose seeds. They are hard brown seeds about the size of a pea from native trees in Hawaii. A pack of 20 seeds sells for around $3.25. They contain an ingredient similar in chemical structure to LSD. It takes 6 to 10 mashed seeds to yield one high. Because of their bit ter taste, they are usually taken with a soft drink. The effects are the same as LSD or psilosybin mushrooms. The hallucinogenic effect can last up to eight hours. The packs of woodrose seeds do not have instructions on how to use them as drugs. However, they have instructions on how to grow them. One local record shop manager said that the store sells an average of six packs a week. Another local store sells several products that are derived from wild lettuce. They are Opium, Hashish, and Hash Oil. Not the same as il legal opium and hashish. “These leafy extractions will make everyone’s mind a tossed brain salad,” the advertisement for the three products says. Three grams of Opium costs $6. It is usually smoked in a pipe or “bong.” The effect is supposed to be the same as real opium. Three grams of Hashish sells for around $5. It is smoked the same as Opium and is supposed to have the same effects as real hashish. The Hash oil sells for about $5 for a four-gram bottle. When it is poured on a marijuana cigarette the oil is supposed to give a greater high. All three products have warnings telling the user not to use heavy machinery after using them. lor the N ■Friday 11 hiunpic Assisti take Ihere th run in th lay. Sen aturda! jiinutes Dicke; and to discontinue use if dizzii occurs. Another legal high is "LoA— . room.” It has about thesamer: 1 as amil nitrate, which speedsiijJ 1 ^ heart and gives about a two-mi rush each time it is inhaled.! Coach unis te nitrate is illegal though. “The bottles are someone’s basement is wee Vednes 'diday. ’ con said a merchant who stocks|i aent in cl C; Last S iorth T< iad Re: like M drugs. “The FDA (Food Administration) hasn’t made i legal because the bottles say is a room deodorizer. You o[ bottle and the aroma of men is? faker a posed to fill the air.” ingles; . . . , chute a A warning on the bottle says: ^ c } 0 ul in case of inhalation a warm'-* and dizziness may occur. “My doctor said that he rather see me sniffing airy than inhaling Lockerroom,' store manager said. “Ifsnoi cheap thrills Lockerroom destroys brain and is had for the heart, The i the t^ Assist ampbe osition nivers lampbe in 1 Little Sch oolAou>se Police lenient on juveniles Ry JANICE STRIPLING Although there is a drug abuse problem among juveniles in the Bryan-College Station area, local police officials are being lenient in reporting them. There is a problem with drug abuse among kids under 17 in the Bryan-College Station area, said Gene Roehen, juvenile probation of- fifeer for the College Station Police Department. But both Bryan and College Sta tion police records are unclear about how big the problem is. Bryan juvenile records indicate there were eight arrests for posses sion of marijuana for minors be tween the ages of 11 and 17. Seven of the eight offenders were males. But Bryan records concerning drug charges among juveniles are not accurate, said Ted Tumlinson, probation officer for the Bryan Police Department. “It’s not that we haven’t kept good records, it’s just that we don’t report every case we see,” Tumlin son said. Tumlinson does not make a report out on every juvenile. “I want the child to think about what he has done, not necessarily get a record,” he said. He gave several reasons for not reporting all the cases. The officer may let the juvenile go because it is too hard to make a case, Tumlinson said. “We try to get charges against the juvenile which are not drug- related,” Tumlinson said. “Also, a police record may harm the child psychologically. ” Many times the police will change a drug charge from a felony to i) misdemeanor. Even though a child gets a rec ord, it is not available to the public. Juvenile files are also kept sepa rate from adult files. A person can have his juvenile record sealed after becoming 17. When the juvenile record is sealed no one can open it without court approval. Another potential reason for let ting juveniles off is if the probation officer wants to use them as infor mers, Tumlinson said. The College Station Police De partment has apprehended seven juveniles between the ages of 13 and 16 possession of marijuana. Five of those were males. As in Bryan, College Station police do not report every case. “Many of the juveniles that we catch are not reported,” Roehen said. Roehen had a case where three girls stole a car and heroin was found in the ear. Police did not have proof that the heroin belonged to the girls. However, a theft charge against the three girls was filed. Roehen said that the person owning the car was not charged because it could not be proven that the heroin belonged to the owner. Tumlinson said he uses his discre tion in dealing with juveniles, and Roehen agreed. “1 r’fry to give them a break, ' Roclum said. “The only bad thing about being lenient with juveniles is that the kids form bad attitudes, he said. “They say. You can t do any thing to me because I'm a juvenile’. The young kids know laws are easier on them because they are juveniles, Roehen said. “I think we were too lenient on the ones who need the punishment, such as repeat violators,” he said. Roehen added that just sending repeat violators home in not good enough. “We apprehended most of the children with marijuana through traffic stops and the schools, Roehen said. “The schools in Collegt Station usually don’t like to hassle with getting the police involved.” A school official can legally search a child for contraband as long as the police have not been called, Roehen said. When police have been notified, the school has to obtain a search warrant to search the child, he added. “Schools don’t want to go through the police agency for that reason, Roehen said. “I’m sure we have kids that de liver for the dealer in the schools but we have not come across them, Roehen said. A juvenile delivering drugs in high school is not as conspicuous as an adult, Roehen said. “A grown man would stick out like a sore thumb among students,” Roehen said. “But how kids deliver we don t know. “We use those juveniles caught with large amounts for informers, preferably in the junior high schools,” Roehen said. “By using kids in junior high schools, we obtain only small amounts of drugs, ” Roehen said. He added that a “small amount" is less than an ounce. “We usually don’t get good in formation from high school infor- A few local shops stock “legal highs.” Argyreia nervosa, better known as Hawaiian wood rose seeds, sell for $3.25 for a package of ap proximately 20 seeds. One store owner said, “They are the best-selling legal high on the market.” Other paraphernelia in cludes books on the art of drug use. One book is a guide to psilocybin, a drug present in certain mushrooms. The mushrooms are prevalent in this area and produce hal lucinogenic effects similar to LSD when taken as a tea. Battalion photos by Susan Webb it,” Roehen said. “Drug use among older kids is decreasing," said David Walenta, juvenile probation officer for Brazos countv. i tho mers, said Roehen. He said he "The high school trend is alcohol while most of the drug use is in the earlier grades (elementary and junior high schools),’ Walenta said. cause of peer-group pressure and the fear of being called a “narc ”, high school students are usually afraid to inform the police. “Marijuana is like alcohol, the kids aren’t getting anything out of “It makes sense because alcohol is easier to obtain,” Walenta said. “It is much easier for a 16-year-old to dress himself up to look 18 than it is for a younger child,” Walenta said. “The police department investi gates while we make the decisions, Walenta said. When making out a report the police officer also makes out a refer ral to the probation officer. The probation officer then takes over. “We had 22 drug-related cases involving juveniles in 1977, Walenta said. Four were girls arrested for pos session of marijuana and one girl for overdose. ig mo ishiru drugs, and two males apprehei llion. I for glue sniffing. (teelf. Juveniles report to theprol I officer, either one time or sfl I times according to what they 1 lUndS apprehended for. “I’m hard on glue sniffers bee I that stuff is had for the kid’s It I Walenta said. “For the younger .kids, 4st. t There were 13 males arrested for possession of marijuana, two males arrested for possession of harder drugs is like popping candy linson said. "Most of the time thesekk know what they’re taking, less, why they’re taking it. Tumlinson. ‘Magic mushrooms’ provide hallucinogenic trip BY CAROL BARNEBEY The so-called “magic mushrooms” that grow in this area have acquired their reputation because they contain psilocybin, an organic hallucinogen similar to LSD. The “magic mushroom” produces hallucination and il lusion. It causes changes in emotion, awareness, and perception of time and space. There is often a feeling of isolation, confusion and paranoia. These feelings may be minimal or overpowering, depending on the dosage. “Mushroom tea can produce a temporary psychosis,” said Toni Nowlin of the Brazos County Crossroads Out reach Center in Bryan. “The reactions would depend on how much and how strong. Psilocybin is similar to LSD in its effects and struc ture, however much less potent than LSD. It does not cause physical dependence, but there is a possibility of psychological dependence. The organic damage and long-term effects have not yet been determined. Psilocybe eubensis is a brown mushroom with purple-brown spores on the underside, said Dr. Willard Taber, a Texas A&M University biology professor. The spores are released by the thousands and are carried by the wind. According to Taber, the spores will fruit if the ground is warm, damp, and contains a large amount of nutrients. This is why the mushrooms usually grow on cow manure, although there are probably spores scat tered throughout the fields. When the mushroom is picked, it turns blue. This action is believed to be the oxidation of the chemical psilocybin. “Mushrooms haven’t surfaced as a problem in College Station,’ said detective Bobby Yeager of the College Sta tion Police Department. There has never been an arrest for possession of mushrooms in College Station. There have been cases of students on campus using mushrooms, but these students were taken to the Health Center. “We haven’t had over three or four brush-ins in the last three years,” said Sgt. J . D. Gossett of the Univer sity Police. Gossett said most of the students who use mushrooms live off campus and have no interaction with the campus police. But Gossett said he has seen a stu dent who had overdosed on mushrooms. “This stuff is dangerous — particularly if you don t know which mushrooms to pick, ’ Gossett said. You can take this stuff and kill yourself. There is not widespread use of psilocybin in College Station according to the records of the College Station and University police. “We don’t mess with them much, Yeager said. Possession of psilocybin violates federal law. Posses sion is a misdemeanor offense with a penalty of up to one year in prison or a fine up to $5,000 or both for first offense possession. Dealing has a penalty of up to five years in prison and a fine up to $15,000 or both. Possession of psilocybin violates Texas law. Possession is a Thrid degree felony with confinement in the state prison for a term of not more than ten years nor less than two years. An individual may also be punished with a fine up to $5,000. It is also illegal to drive while under the influence of drugs. The penalty is 10 days to two years in prison or a fine from $100 to $1,000. In Texas, anyjierson who drives a boat or an aquaplane or uses water skiis while under the influence of drugs is breaking the law. It is a mis demeanor and punishable by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $500 or by imprisonment of not more than six months or both. Psilocybin mushrooms are usually ingested in tea. The mushrooms are boiled down to a liquid and strained. Tim (not his real name) said he puts the mushrooms in the strainer basket of an electric percolator with water, then boils them. When there is very little left, he mixes the mushroom extract with a powdered drink mix. “The last little bit will look like sediments in the lower Nile,” Tim said. “Tastes like it, too. But its the most potent part. “You use your mind an awful lot on mushrooms,” Tim said. A person’s mind can become fixed on one object. “You won’t sit there in a coma, but you will stare at things, he said. “Usually the first time you do it, you’re confused,’’ Tim said. “The first time, you’re anxious. You don’t know what s going down.” Paranoia is a strong feeling, Tim said. “You don’t look that obvious unless you’re ‘maxed’. You feel naked — painted with purple stripes. You feel obvious — real, real obvious.” There is a type of person who is susceptible to “bad trips”. These are people who are chronically depressed, living in a dream world, or who have suffered traumatic experiences. Psilocybin breaks down mental blocks, learned traits, and inhibitions. Therefore, the more poorly adjusted a person is, the more likely it is to have a bad trip. A bad trip, Tim said, is caused by surroundings. “Its just like Newton’s law of motion: your mind is going to be in equilibrium until acted upon by some outside force.” The power of suggestion is strong, so incidents make a distinct impression. But, Tim said, this is good because a person can easily be talked out of bad feelings, Tim said. Tim suggested as a precaution to, “Do it with some body who’s done it before — preferably more than After the uncomfortable effects, then comes the "good part, ” Tim said. After an hour and a half (at the most), a person gets the true effects. “You have reached a speedy plateau. You wont get a greater intensity of speed rushes. People get really giddy at this time,” Tim said. Tim said mushrooms help his appreciation of things “Colors are so neat,” he said. “Like when you turnyoui, head, you see traces of light, like a sunset. Lots of re I fleeted light, not direct light.” When coming down, there is an intense feeling that “you ought to be doing something, ” Tim said. The feeling is that you have been gone for hours. Tim said he preferred mushrooms over other hal lucinogens, such as LSD. “Mushrooms are organic and I know somebody didnI screw up in the process of making it, Tim said. This is true in Texas, although in other places, only 11 percent of street psilocybin has been found to be puir. The other 89 percent was a mixture of LSD, LSD and PCP (horse tranquilizer), or other substances. Psilocybin is a relatively "safe' hallucinogen whi n in pure form. There is no chance of physical dcpcmlnur. however there is a possibility of psychological depen dence developing. It is difficult to overdose on psilocybin. The effectsol psilocybin on the body are temporary, not causing any permanent mental or physical damage. “There is no (Inn: to counteract psilocybin — it just wears oil. Nowlin said. v. ( Roll