Page 2 Viewpoint The Battalion Texas A&M University Thursday October 27 f 1977 Top of the News/Vn sa 1 Public education — for better — or worse? Over the last few years we’ve been hearing more and more about the incapability of high school graduates to perform in today’s job market. Frus trated cries have bounced from the walls of college freshman English classes to the doors of the nation’s employment offices, and yet a comprehensive and workable solution to the problem has not been found. The public school system brought education to the masses; a system, its proponents said, that would be cheap compared to the social benefits of an educated society. There is little doubt that public schooling has been good for the country. But suddenly we discover this schooling becoming more expensive, both in administrative costs and in what society is getting back for its money. The fact that so many high school graduates today lack even the slightest Iproficiency in reading and writing is mandate enough for some drastic im- Iprovement before the added expense of public schooling turns to the waste lof a valuable resource — human intellect. | Some schools have tried to put a check on diminishing proficiency levels by raising the minimum graduation standard from “D” to “C”. I This measure could work for individual school systems that take it se riously. But the magic lies not in the letter “D” or “C”, but in the proficiency levels that denote those grades. Who’s to say that “D” level work in one area is not some other adminis tration’s “C” level work? What standards is there that defines “D” from “C” work, or for that matter “D” from “A” work? Raising a graduation standard by letter or grade is only efiective when the levels of proficiency are raised as well. A “C” graduate who cannot read or write is no more qualified to meet the demands of society than a “D” graduate with the same shortcomings. The answer lies with today’s administrators and educators. They can turn substandard public education into a sound societal investment by not being afraid to hold onto students needing more training and graduating only those worthy of the degree. It boils down to an individual commitment on the part of those staffing our public school system. Granted, this is an idealistic approach, but it could be a comprehensive solution. For what public schooling costs today, the graduate’s degree should not have to be cheapened by a bad reputation. JA. Arabs, Israelis preparing for new war United Press International BEIRUT, Lebanon — The Arabs are convinced that Israel has no interest in meaningful peace negotiations and have begun to prepare themselves for the can cellation or failure of the Geneva confer ence. Syria and the Palestinian Liberation Or ganization already have warned of the dangers of a new war. Unable to accept either American or Arab visions of peace, Israel also is prepar ing for the possibility of renewed fighting. Feeling increasingly isolated by unac customed pressure fiom the United States — however slight it may be so far — polit ical forces in Israel have begun to come together against perceived external threats. In this context comes the decision by Yigael Yadin’s Democratic Movement for Change to join Prime Minister .Menahem Begin s ruling coalition. In one stroke, Israel has been given a stronger government and a deputy prime minister who could take over the reins of power in an emergency from Begin, who has a heart condition. Tetters to the editor The Soviet Union is slowly swinging into the Middle East picture more and more and the PLO is playing a leading role in trying to patch up parochial inter-Arab quarrels such as those between Syria and Iraq and between Egypt and Libya. The Arabs are demanding total with drawal fiom all tenitories Israel seized in C ommentary the 1967 Six-Day war, as well as estab lishment of a Palestinian state in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. This is flatly rejected by Israel, along with any suggestion that the PLO should be represented at Geneva talks. The Israelis, however, have agreed to .talk to West Bank Palestinians who are.npt PLO members — as long as they are 1 iden tified with an Arab delegation. This, in turn, is rejected by the Arabs, who insist on separate PLO representa tion. As for the conditions set by the Israelis for a peace agreement — full diplomatic, trade and cultural ties — this also is re jected by the Arabs, who say that three decades of enmity cannot suddenly be converted into full friendship and coopera tion, and that the change must come in stages. So even if a Geneva conference is con vened, chances are there will be little common ground for discussion and the best that can be hoped for is long, drawn- out, inconclusive talks whose only advan tage would be that a war of words is better than a ground war. Both Israel and the Arabs appear to have reached this conclusion and have set about their military preparations even as they go through the gestures of trying to hammer out procedural issues for a Geneva conference. “Israel is facing its most difficult situa tion since 1948,” Yadin said as he joined forces with Begin. Syria’s daily newspaper Tishrin called an Israeli military strike a “foregone con clusion.” The Saudi daily Okaz recently accused Israel of “pushing the Middle East towards a fifth Arab-Israeli war.” Even the conservative Saudis are pes simistic about the chances for peace. “It so happens that the Israelis do not seem to be interested in going to Geneva to conclude a peace agreement there,” said Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal on a visit to Paris. “For this reason, we believe the chances are very small (of reconvening Geneva be fore the end of the year).” The Arabs are making a concerted effort to unify their positions and objectives. On Nov. 12, Arab foreign ministers will meet in Tunis to chart a common strategy. The feeling is that if current peace intiatives fail, war will become practically inevita ble. This is why the United States has pressed ahead with efforts to iron out pro cedural problems for Geneva, particularly that of Palestinian representation. This is in the face of a palpable lack of enthusiasm by either side to make any further conces sions. Something has to give in the Middle East. It could be a diplomatic breakthrough. Or it could be a war. Empty corps dorms contradict room shortage Editor: I applied for Texas A&M University a year before my graduation from high school. All of the necessary forms were filled out and my housing deposit hope fully reserved a dorm. Before the fall of my freshman year, I was informed that I was number 900 on the waiting list. Franti cally, the search for an apartment began. I am presently classified as a sophomore living off-campus. I realize TAMU is rapidly growing and housing is a definite problem. However, I do not understand the reason behind an empty corp dorm. If there are not enough corp members to fill these dorms, then why can’t the people on the waiting list be given an opportunity to move in? Or is it being saved in case Pres ident Carter brings back the draft? —Lisa Taylor, ’80 Wishbone does it all Editor: The criticism made of Bellard’s wishbone last week in the Batt inspires me to write and disagree with those claiming that the offense should be discarded. The major opposition to the wishbone is that it is defensible. As the Aggies have been playing it, it is a very true statement. But the Veer, wishbone, I, T-set, are all defensible if left to simple tactics. Our of fense is too simple, defenses know plays before we know them. The answer: vari ety. We saw a commendable start at Baylor and Rice: the offense ran the ball to the left, not their favorite right side. Best of all we broke Aggie tradition and passed on first down — with fantastic results! Our offense needs the edge on defenses — keep them guessing — vary the hand- offs (Woo mustn’t get them all). My day will be made when I see Dickey in motion — damn, won’t the defenses back up! They have to respect his speed. Also send Dickey, whoever, long, throw the bomb, defenses will have to double team him and so loosening their defense so we can move. But hey, when in motion in the flanker position you have the Veer — variety, ah! The wishbone can do it all. —-W. R. Neal ‘77 A win is a win Editor: I would like to address this letter to Paul Arnett and David Boggan. These two sportswriters apparently believe in the word “if’ more than they believe in facts. The two articles I am referring to appeared in the Batt this afternoon (Monday, Oct. 24). They seem to dwell on what might of happened instead of what did. I don’t mind that as much as they seem to overlook what might of happened if A&M hadn’t of fumbled on the one yard line or if the referrees hadn’t made two bad pass interference calls which helped Rice socre. The Aggie football team played a respectful game and I don t think they need to apologize to anybody. The Aggies won and it doesn’t matter by how much or what if because the what ifs didn’t happen. I don’t know how long you two have been Aggies but I suspect it hasn’t been too long. I was raised an Aggie and I can remember when we would have been happy just to win a game regardless of the score. Instead of complaining about us not scoring enough you ought to be con gratulating the team on a win but I guess you’re just use to winning all the time. As my daddy use to say “A one point win is as good as a 100 point win because it all goes in the same column.” —Roy Holcomb ’77 God in government Editor: It appears to me that Mr. Mullin (see “Lowering Heaven” editorial 10/24/77) Slouch has let his religion get in the way of the truth. The Declaration of Independence refers to “...the Laws of Nature and Na ture’s God,” and not to a Christian God as Mr. Mullin implies. This is due to the be liefs of the founding fathers, who were mainly Deists. In regard to God as a unify ing factor in the construction of America, I wonder if Mr. Mullin has read The Treaty of Peace Between the United States oj America and Tripoli (November 4,1796)? Article eleven states “As the government of the United States of America is not in any sense founded on the Christian Reli gion.” During the Eisenhower Administration the words “under God” were added to the Pledge of Allegiance and according to Leon Lindheim’s Facts and Fictions about Coins, the words “In God We Trust” were not made mandatory until July 11, 1955. Although this motto had appeared on cer tain coins as early as 1864, its presence can hardly be called unifying. In fact, the only unity I can see in the motto is one between money and religion. I feel that we should, add three words to the motto on our money, making it “There is Money In by Jim Earle God, We Trust. Although this would not be acceptable, at least it would be truthful. —Raymond J. Grimaila, ’81 What’s the truth? Editor: This is in response to Mr. Mulffn’s letter (Lowering Heaven) of Oct. 24 e/mcerning the campaign of Madalyn O’Hair to re move the words “In God We Trust” from U.S. currency. First, I must question the validity of the - phrase in this technological age. God is no longer the dominant force in our society. This truth evidenced by the generallly apathetic attitude toward religion which has prevailed throughout the latter part of this century. How many of us really con sider God to be the driving force in our lives and can say so with any degree of credibility? I further discount Mr. Mullin s conten tion that God was “the key factor to America’s becoming the greatest freeworld power.” Certainly England is not deviod of God-fearing citizens. In fact, the intense religious fervor of the Britons and their intolerance was a factor in col onists migration to America. But despite their beliefs, England never rose to prom inence enjoyed by the U.S. This is be cause it was limited democracy with em phasis on peoples’ rights which catalyzed our rise to greatness. The freedom to wor ship God in our own ways must by the same token guarantee the right to deny the existence of $ame. Why not take these words off the currency and let the choice lie in the minds of the individuals? Why must we assume that ALL Americans trust in God? Clearly, the “unifying factor” in America was and is freedom of choice. In many ways Ms. O’Hair represents this spirit in her rugged individualism in the face of harrassment by religious zealots. Men like Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock are demigods in our eyes, but they were considered to be little more than rabble rousing radicals in their day. I do not by any means embrace the be liefs held by Ms. O’Hair. Yet I am not afraid to admit that she has a point. —Lament Hall ‘81 Editor’s note: Mr. Hall, you say you don’t embrace Ms. O’Hair’s beliefs, but you write like an atheist. Whether or not that may be the case, do not disregard the number of people who do believe and “trust in” God. Beware the ivory tower mentality that convinces you that no one believes in God just because you don’t. Campus Battalion wins AP award The Battalion has been awarded an honor rating of “First Class ” by the Associated Collegiate Press. The award was based on issues pub lished during the spring, 1977 semester. Judges were professional newsmen chosen by the organization. This year’s award marks the second year in a row that the Battalion received the rating. Local Briscoe denounces KKK patrol ' Governor Dolph Briscoe Wednesday denounced the proposed pa trolling of the Texas-Mexico border by the Ku Klux Klan. “There has never been any place for the KKK in Texas, and never will be,” Briscoe said. “There is no place for any organization which preaches hatred and racial divisiveness.” Briscoe was in College Station along with Texas House Speaker Bill Clayton to attend a reception honor ing State Represntative Bill PresnaJ. State City manager not reinstated A former Kingsville city manager dismissed more than three years ago for insubordination lost his appeal for reinstatement Wednesday in the Texas Supreme Court. J. E. Keaton, who was dismissed by the Kingsville City Commission because he said he would not abide by a settlement is a municipal employment discrimination case, first filed libel and slander suit against the city and its commissioners, then changed the suit to seek only reinstatement. The Supreme Court agreed with lower court decisions upholding the city’s action in dis missing Keaton. Hospital loses $35,100 suit A Sherman, Tex., hospital which failed to check an employes ref erences before he was hired must pay a patient, William M. Davis, $35,100 in damages because the employe attempted to improperly remove a catheter from Davis, the Texas Supreme Court ruled Wed nesday. The court upheld lower court decisions that the hospital was negligent in failing to check the employment history of Leslie C. Looman, who was expelled from the Navy Medical Corps School after one month of training. Evidence in the case showed Looman at tempted to remove the catheter from Davis’ bladder without first deflating the balloon which held it in place. Nation Enterprise makes last free flight The space shuttle Enterprise dropped from the back of its jumbo jet mothership Wednesday in its last free flight, falling at a rate of more than 11,000 feet per minute to a landing on a concrete runway and a royal welcome in Base, Calif. Prince Charles of Great Britain was waiting near the landing site when the Enterprise came in like a dive bomber. The test was to make sure the stubby glider could land on concrete, and to verify its ability to brake within 5,000 feet. No decision on gas-guzzling cars A House and Senate conference committee has discovered once again the hardest features of an energy policy are the ones dealing with the automobile. Negotiators could not find a ready compromise on whether to outlaw altogether the worst gas-guzzling cars. Part of the energy conservation bill before the conference would double the penalty for cars that fail to meet certain federal standards for gasoline mileage. The same bill has the outright ban of any 1980 model getting fewer than 16 miles to the gallon. And the energy tax bill the House passed has a tax on cars based on their gas mileage. The Senate is debating the tax bill this week. Adair fights U.S. oil well fire Famed oil well firefighter Red Adair arrived at the government- owned Elk Hills oil reserve in California early Wednesday and im mediately began preparing to try to douse a runaway oil fire in which tiiee men died. An underground explosion at the rig owned hy the Department of Energy on the reserve killed workers in a basket atop the rig Tuesday afternoon. Flames billowed 50 to 150 feet in the air. Theie was no official word on what caused the explosion and fire. . World Iraq blamed in murder attempt Syria has accused radical Iraq of masterminding an assassination attempt on Syrian foreign minister that instead killed a top official o the United Arab Emirates. A gunman fired on the officials Tuesday from a balcony at the Abu Dhabi airport. Officials said the burst from the submachine gun was aimed at Syrian Foreign Minister Abde Halim Khaddam but instead killed Emirates Foreign Minister Sait Bin Said al Ghobash. Khaddam had been on a tour of Persian Gun states urging Arab opposition to a U.S.-Israeli agreement on resum ing the Geneva Middle East talks. By differe 900,000 ii allies has i resident o ait against oard of E inner Col ilman. The suit ri nt Uni SAN A Juries em iexas Tues Texas hero lattle of th "I found ascinating aid. “I’ve hildhood hat Davy ( : king of. t right her Charles ind red chi tructure i ions who c :ral Santa i the mi: ;le for ind< Gov. Di raditiona Juries am ou’ve com Texas, unk onio, the Charles outh Texa lersons g; ind lined t ul river vv hrough thi (ordered t ropical pk “I eouldi veleome,” I wish I pend. I si ngbaek, i The prin ihe hazard: le burnec aughing, icious hot Face feelin You’r Instn flight operj The [ Force year to Aii Air Fi fees, for tt Form Weather Partly cloudy and continued mild today and tomorrow with southerly winds four mph. High both days mid-80’s. tonight mid-60’s. No rain. The Battalion Opinions expressed in Tin- Battalion are those of the for f’/f "f '/<<■ orticle and are not necessarily hose of the University administration or the Board of Re lents. The Battalion is a non-profit, self-supportinp •“'••rpnse operated Iny students as a university and e uty newspaper, editorial policy is determined bn niunity editor, ‘oni- by the LETTERS POLICY U tters to the editor should not exceed 300 words and are subject <•> fd»V. cut to tlmt lenplh less if longer. The editorial staff reserves the ripht to edit such letters and d,*s not guarantee to publish any letter. Bach letter must Is sinned, show the address of the writer and list a telephont number for verification. 1 Address correspondence to U tters to the editor The Ropivscnti-cl nationally l,y Nation,J Eduattinnal Atlvcr- Anfier'"' ” NtW Y ° ,k -ul Lns It*. Battalion is publishJd SoptrinlRT through May osoopt d„ri„ K ox,on and In, d- '. Mail subscriptions arc SI0.75 per semester wr >- jdHM,! year; 335.(K) per InH vc-a,- AiKv, tisi.ui' ratt t ^ nished on request. Address: The Battalif’^V r Reed McDonald Building, Coll.'iW United Press International is entitle )) ^.Jitul 111 use lor repnxlnetion of all news dispiiln' 1 * ‘ ^ Hi|>hts of reproduction of all other matt, i K So,,>ml-Class postage paid at College Shi 111 member Texas Press Asswintitm Jamii' Editor Alice"’i". Managing Editor \ ,ary Editorial Director Ei‘ l pjn: l' 1 Sports Editor ' ( jpil (i'’” News Editors Marie Hoineyer.^ City Editor (Cim Campus Editor - Bril' 1 Copy Editor Reporters Glii"" 1 Liz Ni Vlin ’ Photographer Cartoonist . . . Do"? H' 1 "' Cr* Jut** Student Pnhhcutions Board: Bah C l ll>‘' Joe An-edondo: Dr. Cary llaltri . D‘ - J" (O' Robert Haney; Dr. Charles McCaadless: Phillips; Rebel Rice. Director of If U Donald C. Johnson. Production Coonhna Sherman \\V