Page 2 THE BATTALION TUESDAY, OCT. 21, 1975 Autocross race m Headline causes problen By ROXIE HEARN Assistant Editor The Ombudsman is a reader service that rect name of the institution» Texas Woman’s University, not Women’s. fields questions, complaints or comments about The Battalion. This column is a discus sion of calls and letters received throughout the week. Cv AMScter TVS YOUR INSURANCE COMPANY/' Part 1 of 9 If The Battalion were keeping a “most gross errors list,” Fri day’s preview of the Sports Car Club’s autocross would be at the top. A,sports story said the club The constitution proposal Associated Press AUSTIN — On Nov. 4, Texas citizens will have the first oppor tunity in a century to vote on a complete revision of the Texas Constitution. The proposed revision, submit ted by the 1975 Legislature, is in the form of eight separate amend ments, each of which revises a par ticular portion of the present con stitution. One article will not be on the ballot for a decision. That is Art. 1, the Bill of Rights, which contains the constitutional guarantees of Special News Analysis Series The present constitution was written in 1875 by a constitution convention in Austin and approved by voters in 1876. Since then it has been amended 220 times and grown to 63,000 words. One out moded provision still gives the governor power to call out the militia to “protect the frontier from hostile incursions by Indian or other predatory bands.” A section added in 1966 contains only three sentences, but one of them is 750 words long. Actually much of the deadwood in the constitution was removed by voters in 1969 when they repealed 50 obsolete sections. people and turned over to the legis lature. Sen. Peyton McKnight, D-Tyler, chairman of a statewide opposition group said “it is a real booby-trap. . . . They have thrown- away the concept of public restraint on the powers of the government and made political office-holders, especially the legislature, the true ruling class in Texas.” Next: The proposed new con stitution and the changes it would make in the powers of state legis lators. would hold an autocross race Sunday. That part was fine, but the headline above the story shouted in half-inch high letters that the event was scheduled for Saturday. That sort of error can t be cor rected, so if you got up at 8 a. m. on the wrong day, we re sorry. Our coverage of the race ap pears on Page 8 today. Financial problems are still taking their toll on The Battal ion. At the end of last month, we showed a loss of almost $3,500. Until we can get back on our feet fiscally, the weekly “Special Section will be discontinued. (Hopefully, with the emphasis off feature and entertainment, our in-depth campus coverage will improve.) An editorial is a statement of opinion, and simply because of that it’s bound to get comments. Usually these comments wouldn’t involve an om budsman, but this week they did. Several people called about Tuesday’s editorial which criticized the ticket distribution system and said the facts in it were wrong. Spring preregis tration is not held in the spring as the editorial stated, but in the winter. A correction was printed in “Top of the News the following day. Other callers simply disa greed with the editor’s state ments. Not too much can be done about that sort of com plaint, but since they felt they deserved equal time, Thurs days Battalion ran a letter to the editor supporting the present distribution system. One final item brought to my attention this week was our in correct use of TWU. The cor- ladies Am US' Pat ii nsro*' •••' »#o I ln l 1 I DON'T THINK ^Ol/'p ENJOY IT... ALL YOU m UANT TO TALK AWl/T 15 YOURSELF! Political Science prof Benton urges study of charter By JACK HODGES Battalion Staff Writer equal rights, freedom of speech and religion, and the right to speedy public trial by an impartial jury- Modern legislators and constitu tion writers felt the guarantees written in 1876 are just as good to day. But on the other eight proposi tions on the ballot there have de veloped wide differences. Some of the most controversial issues in clude: —A proposal that the legislature meet every year, instead of bien nially. —A plan to combine the Texas Supreme Court with the Court of Criminal Appeals, and let the 14 courts of civil appeals handle crim inal cases. —A proposal that each of the al most 200 state agencies, except col leges, return to the legislature every 10 years for authority to con tinue operations. Voters have a choice on each of the eight propositions. Each amendment will succeed or fail ac cording to the popular vote. If a portion, or all, of the new constitution is voted down, then the corresponding part of the 99- year-old current constitution will continue in effect. Texans have lived under six dif ferent constitutions since 1836 when the first document was adopted to form the Republic of Texas. In 1971 the legislature proposed, by constitutional amendment, a constitutional convention in 1974 with the 181 state legislators as convention delegates. The voters approved the convention, and it met for seven months but failed by three votes to approve anything to be submitted to voters. Then in 1975, with the urging of most high state officials, the legisla ture picked up the constitutional convention’s work. On April 16 the legislators set the Nov. 4 vote on the eight amendments that closely resemble the unsuccessful conven tion version. Some proponents argue the new constitution should be adopted if for no other reason than it is only 18,000 words, instead of 63,000. They also say that it is flexible enough to serve the state for years to come and that it is understanda ble to the average Texan. “I don’t agree with everything proposed in the new constitution but I think it is so much better than what we have today that I think it would be wise for us to adopt the revision,” says Associate Justice Price Daniel Sr. of the Texas Sup- rerrte Court, a former Texas gover nor and U.S. Senator. Opponents have the argument that a state charter that has stood the test of time for 99 years should not be discarded for an untried document. One of their main ar guments is that too much power has been taken away from the The proposed revision of the 1876 Texas Constitution ma> fail unless people careful!) read and research the articles, Wilbourn E. Benton, author and political science profes sor at Texas A&M Uni vers it \ said Mondax . “With Briscoe s stand there max be some doubt for its passage, but I don t think that am one man s opin ion should swax ex erxone s xote, Benton said. People should studx the critical matters and xote on their own eon- x ictions, he added. The referendum for the constitu tional rex ision is Nox . 4 and there are eight amendments in question. The Bill of Rights, which is not on the ballot, will be retained in full without change. Voters could approx e passage of all or part of the proposal package, most of which would become eff ec- tixe in late 1976. According to Benton, the most important articles are the terms of the legislative sessions and the court sx stem. “We need the xearlx sessions be cause this state has grown so much since 1876 when the largest citx in Texas was Galxeston, Benton said. “Texas goxernment is a big opera tion and there is a need for xear to xear operation. With the legislature meeting ex erx xear it should "tone up the whole goxernment sxstem in Texas, he said. As the constitution stands now, the legislature meets during odd- numbered xears with special ses sions called bx the gox ernor on exen-numbered xears. “'file proposal to combine the Texas Supreme Court with the Court of Criminal Appeals would speed up the present court sxstem without the main delaxs we hax e now, Benton said. "A number of other states hax e it this wax and a number of judges and laxvxers in Texas fax or the idea. Right now, the court of Criminal Appeals and the Supreme Court are separate. The Supreme Court hand les all eix il matters and the Court of Criminal Appeals has jurisdiction over criminal appeals. The prop osed amendment will combine these two and make one new Sup reme Court. The court would con sist of a Chief Justice with at least eight justices that sit in session with no fewer than five at a time. T he chief justice of the T exas Supreme Court would become the Chief Justice of T exas and the judges of the Criminal Appeals Court and associate judges of the present slate Supreme Court be come justices of the new Supreme Court, according to the pro postal rex ision. "I am in fax or of all eight propos als which xvill completelx rex ise the l()()-x ear old constitution, Benton said. The best part of it, he said, is that it is worded in a simple style. It s well-organized and it s easily under stood, he added. “T he legislature should he com mended lor all ol its work, he said anyujay, A6 i (UA* emt, 1 THINK THAT NEXT YEAK OUR TEAM SHOULD.,, T T IF THE SUBJECT OF ME SUDDENLY COMES UP, III JUMP RlSHT IN! m Oct Rut B Che Battalion Opinions expressed in The Battalion are those of the editor or of the writer of the article and are not necessarily those of the university administration or the Board of Regents. The Battalion is a non-profit, self-supporting enterprise operated by students as a university and community newspaper. Edito rial policy is determined by the editor. Represented nationally by National Educational Advertising Services, Inc., New York City, Chicago and Los Angeles. McLaughlin’s of corpus christi THE BEST HAIRCUT OF YOUR LIFE OR YOUR MONEY BACK We truly believe that no other men’s or ladies’ hair stylist in College Station is so dedicated to the art of beauti ful hair sculpture as McLaughlin’s. We cost a little more (Artists don’t come cheap.) But we are very good. For proof we make this offer: Let us cut your hair. Wear it for 10 days. If you’re not showered with compliments we’ll happily refund your money. CALL 846-5764 FOR APPOINTMENT 1403 UNIVERSITY DR. COLLEGE STATION Texas A&M University MSC Directorate & Aggie Players Dinner Theater The Women o October 21,22, 23 6:30 p.m. MSC Ballroom A&M Students I Dates $4.50 General Public $7.00 Reservations close 24 hours prior to performance. Tickets & information MSC Box Office 845-2916. @c /tep Into the m/c circle The Battalion, a student newspaper at Texas A&M, is published in College Station, Texas, daily except Saturday, Sunday, Monday, and holiday periods. September through May, and once a week during summer school. LETTERS POLICY Mail subscriptions are $5.00 per semester; $9.50 per school year; $10.50 per full year. All subscriptions subject to 5% sales tax. Advertising rate furnished on request. Address: The Battalion, Room 217, Services Building, College Station, Texas 77843. Letters to the editor should not exceed 300 words and are subject to being cut to that length or less if longer. The editorial staff reserves the right to edit such letters and does not guaran tee to publish any letter. Each letter must be signed, show the address of the writer and list a telephone number for verifica tion. The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for reproduction of all news dispatched credited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Rights of reproduction of all other matter herein are also reserved. Copyright © 1975, The Battalion. Second-Class postage paid at College Station, Texas. Address correspondence to Listen Up, The Battalion, Room 217, Services Building, College Station, Texas 77843. Members of the Student Publications Board are: Bob G. Rogers, Chairman; Dr. Gary Halter; Dr. John Hanna; Roger P. Miller; Dr. Clinton A. Phillips, Jeff Dunn, Tom Dawsey and Jerri Ward. Director of Student Publications: Gael L. Cooper. MEMBER The Associated Press, Texas Press Association Editor James Breedlove Assistant Editor Roxie Hearn Production Manager T. C. Gallucct City Editor Steve Gray Campus Editor Sandy Russo Sports Editor Tony Gallticci Photography Director j’ack Holm ARTISANS & CRAFTSMEN Needed For ARTS & CRAFTS FAIR November 7,8 Registration in Arts & Crafts Center - MSC Phone 845-1631 “Kings Point” isn’t a famous brand... so they offer you a lot for your money! SC-20—$59.95 SC-33—$39.95 LOUPOTS N0RTHGATE—ACROSS FROM THE POST OFFICE ® 1975 Application Calculators Incorporated University Calculator Center | 1101 Texas lid A* dm 0 * 4 * * * * 4 i