Q sese Karat s Pen Che Battalion College Station, Texas Friday, December 6, 1974 Public prayers still allowed; 27-31 decision settles issue By TERESA COSLETT Staff Writer A resolution replacing public irayer before university functions ith a minute of silent meditation as defeated at Thursday night’s tudent senate meeting. The roll call vote was 31 no, 27 es, 2 abstentions and 2 absentee otes. JeffDunn, student vice president f academic affairs, who wrote the •esolution, said its scope was li- nited to public prayer not private studies or activities in the All aiths Chapel. Debate centered on whether ablic prayer at a public institution mpinges on minority rights. Student President Steve berhard compared the resolution the academic freedom resolution ecently passed by the senate sup- wrting production of Marat-Sade. “We have to protect minority ights,” he said. Dunn said, “The resolution is not a threat to religion or tradition. It guarantees self determination.” “Nobody’s being persecuted,” said Tony Pelletier, senior senator from the Corps living area. John Nash, student vice presi dent of external affairs, said the issue was supporting a philosophical underpinning of separation of church and state. Senator Susan Fontaine said, “Nobody is being denied anything. A person doesn’t have to listen to the prayers.” Senator Troie Pruett said she didn’t see how forbidding prayer could be called religious freedom. Senator Rajesh Kent said, “Yes, the majority rules, but we re talking about minority rights.” Senator Cecil Albrecht said to be consistent the bill should eliminate silent prayer also since it would be tiiding religion. He said, “aprayer is a prayer.” Also at the meeting the senate passed by voice vote a resolution calling for the Student Service Fee Allocation Committee to consider an athletic “user fee” proposal. Such a user fee would mean foot ball and basketball would be par tially financed by home game tick ets. This could make possible a re duction in student service fees which now support men’s intercol legiate athletics. Author of the bill, Curt Marsh, student vice president of finance said he envisioned a system like shuttle bus which is partly financed by student service fees and partly by the students using it. Marsh’s Student Service Fee Al location Committee will recom mend its user fee proposal to the senate next semester. Also carried by voice vote was a resolution committing the senate to financially back the coming Mike Murphy concert co-sponsored by Student Government Radio and Town Hall. The resolution commits the se nate to back student government radio for up to 60 percent losses in case the concert loses money. Student Government Radio will receive 60 percent of the profit for station improvements. A third resolution passing by voice vote provided for setting up a student government book exchange next semester. The exchange will be funded out of senate savings and refrigerator profits. It will buy texts back at 60 percent of original retail and resell them at 65 percent. The University Book Exchange buys used books at 50 percent cost and resells them for 75 percent. In another resolution carried by voice vote, the senate decided to purchase a non-pay phone for the library due to the long lines at the one non-pay phone now available. The phone will cost $8.50 for in stallation, $5.00 per month and be paid for from the Refrigerator Ac count. Also at the meeting, the senate approved Eberhard’s appointment of Beverly Bams as a senior senator from the College of Agriculture. Eberhard announced vacancies in the following senate seats, sophomore Education; junior, Corps; graduate. Agriculture; junior. Liberal Arts; under graduate, off-campus; and University-Owned Apts. Applications for these senate pos itions will be open until Dec. 20. Photo by Jack Holm Jeff Dunn presents prayer bill Freshman officers elected; results clouded by appeals A freshman president, vice presi dent and secretary-treasurer were selected in fish run offs Dec. 5. Elected president was Mark Toppert with 347 votes running against Brandon Coleman with 176. Iredibility questioned Sirica says Nixon not needed at trial WASHINGTON (AP) — The Vatergate cover-up trial will end without the testimony of former resident Richard M. Nixon, U.S. District Judge John J. Sirica ruled m Thursday. Declaring that Nixon’s testimony |s not indispensable or necessary, irica said much of what Nixon nows has been or can be obtained ram other wihiesses, including the ive defendants. Beyond that, the judge said, J irons testimony is not required muse the former president’s cre- ibility as a witness is in doubt. Noting that Nixon is among 20 nindicted co-conspirators in the ase, Sirica said the former presi- lent “has been accused, in effect, of leing an accomplice of the defen- lants." “Certainly . . . his testimony rould be subject to the instruction o the jury that it should be received vith caution and scrutinized with are,” Sirica said. The 61-year-old Nixon, recover- ngathis San Clemente, Calif, es- atefrom complications of a chronic ihlebitis condition, was sub- wenaed last September by trial de- endant and former White House lide John D. Ehrlichman. Ehrlichman opened his case Thursday, and among the first wit nesses called by his lawyer was brmer White House special coun- el Charles W. Colson. Colson, also an unindicted co- ranspirator in the cover-up case, is urrently serving a prison term for a related Watergate offense. Although a defense witness, Col son provided damaging testimony against three of the defendants. When he had finished, Associate Prosecutor James F. Neal declared to Ehrlichman’s lawyer: "If you’re gonna call more witnesses like that we ll take ’em all. ” In late January 1973, Colson said he refused a request from former White House counsel John W. Dean III that he talk with William O. Bittman, then Watergate con spirator E. Howard Hunt’s lawyer. Colson said he sounded out the lawyer on Hunt’s status only after Dean obtained word from Ehrlich man that it was all right to see Bitt man. Hunt was then standing trial for the original Watergate break-in and was demanding hundreds of thousands of dollars for the Water gate defendants. Previous tes timony has shown that high-ranking Nixon administration officials be lieved Hunt was about to tell federal prosecutors about links from the break-in to the White House. Assistant Prosecutor Richard Ben-Veniste said Colson, Ehrlich man and Dean were all “afraid Hunt would be so distraught he might make the best deal he could by tel ling what he knew.” The prosecutor asked Colson the purpose of meeting with Bittman. Colson, who got Hunt his first White House job, said Dean and Ehrlichman “wanted Hunt to know I was still his friend.” Colson said that while Ehrlich man wanted him to eet with Hunt’s lawyer, he cautioned Colson not to make any commitments to Hunt, a retired CIA agent. Under questioning by Mitchell’s lawyer, William G. Hundley, Col son said he urged that the guilty persons in the Watergate scandal should turn themselves in. Initially, in his six-page order, Sirica granted a request from Nixon’s lawyer, Herbert J. Miller, that subpoenas for his client’s tes timony be dismissed. The order also ruled out the pos sibility that Nixon might answer written questions about his party in the cover-up. Three court-appointed car diovascular specialists recom mended on Nov. 29 that Nixon not be required to provide even limited testimony before Jan. 6 — about two weeks after the trial now is ex pected to end. m4 i , A Elected vice president was Mark Sicilio with 277 votes running against Chris Southworth with 244. Elected secretary-treasurer was Susan Kelly with 281 votes running against Charlie Brown with 227. The election was held despite an injunction issued to halt it. Judicial Board member Mike Perrin issued the injunction be cause of complaints from Jim Craw ley and Douglas Winship about lack of notification in The Battalion. Perrin said the judicial board will hear appeals by Winship, Crawley and Susan Warren, election com mission chairman, concerning the election results Monday, De cember 9, at 7:30 p.m. in the stu dent government conference room. Murder trial results in Maddox acquittal By STEVE GRAY Staff Writer A verdict of not guilty was re turned Thursday afternoon in the murder trial of Bob Maddox in 85th District Court in Bryan. A seven-woman, five-man jury acquitted Maddox, 20, of Navasota, after deliberating for about two hours. He had been charged in the stabbing death of Charles Greer of Bryan April 27 in the parking lot outside of the Zipper Lounge on Highway 6 across from the Texas World Speedway. Maddox had been on trial since Tuesday afternoon when testimony began. The case was presided over by visiting 20th District Court Judge W. C. Wallace of Cameron. Greer died during a fight involv ing his brothers, his cousins, Mad dox and some ofhis friends. Maddox voluntarily turned himself in the fol lowing day to Grimes County Sheriff John Darby. Maddox testified Wednesday that he stabbed Greer in self-defense after Greer had swung at him twice and hit him once while the two were scuffling on the ground. He said he did not report the incident to police because he became afraid and was unable to think coherently. Maddox’s testimony was the last before his attorneys, Richard Fields of Conroe and Neeley Lewis of Col lege Station, rested their case for the defense. District Attorney Tom McDonald and his assistant, Brad ley Smith, questioned the final wit ness for the prosecution Wednesday morning. Both sides presented final argu ments Thursday before the case went to the jury about 11 a.m. Puryear asks longer dorm visitation hours Fender bender Rain and heavy mist made the Bryan-College Sta tion roads hazardous yesterday. There were sev eral minor accidents reported. This one at West Gate was a little different. The driver’s father owns a body shop. Photo by Glen Johnson By JUDY BAGGETT Staff Writer Extension of Puryear’s visitation hours was requested by Ed Min- nich, Puryear resident advisor (RA), at Thursday night’s Residence Hall Association (RHA) meeting. The RA staff of Puryear agreed unanimously to ask for visitation to start at 10 a.m. instead of noon dur ing the week. Picking up dates for lunch, returning class notes and study materials would be easier, he explained. Also, the RA staff wants hours ex tended during the week from 9p.m. to 10 p.m. because many people watch television in their rooms and the movies are not over until 10 p.m. Ron Blatchley, RHA advisor, saidi that minor changes such as this could be done in his office. RHA decided to take the proposal to the visitation hours committee whose purpose is to get 24-hour visi tation in the dorms. In addition to the visitation hours committee, plans have been made to form liquor on campus and dorm spirit committees. The main objective of the dorm spirit committee is to run a civilian for yell leader. A civilian yell leader promotes spirit among the civilian dorms, one member said. Also at the meeting Tim Jordan, casino chairman, told plans for ob taining a group for the RHA weekend concert. Among sugges tions were the Beach Boys and Bachman Turner Overdrive. r Today_ Inside County Commissioners .p. 3 Art sale p. 3 Basketball p. 6 Weather Gradually clearing Friday, becoming partly cloudy and mild. Fair and mild throughout the weekend. High today 73°; low tonite 45°; high Saturday 68°. y Tax reform coming? Mills’ expected replacement promises bill WASHINGTON (AP) — Rep. Al Ullman, the probable next chief of the House Ways and Means Com mittee, predicted Thursday that “we re going to get a tax reform bill next year and it will be a good one.’ The Oregon Democrat who is ex pected to succeed the hospitalized Rep. Wilbur Mills, D-Ark ., as chairman of the tax-writing commit tee, also told reporters that new kinds of taxes are possible. Furth ermore, he said, “next year we have to produce a national health plan.” Ullman’s comments came as Mills remained in Bethesda Naval Hospi tal, reportedly under sedation for an undisclosed illness. He entered the hospital Tuesday following a weekend journey to Boston where he visited stripper Fanne Foxe. Hospital authorities said Mills would be allowed no visitors except his wife. Along with making his first exten sive comments on his plans, Ullman predicted Congress in the final weeks of this year will pass the committee-approved, multibillion - dollar package of oil tax hikes and some tax cuts for millions of average Americans. “I want to get that behind us,” Ullman said at an informal news conference. “It is a good bill, it sol ves a lot of problems.” The bill would eventually end petroleum producers’ major tax saving depletion allowance, impose a temporary new levy on windfall profits of oilmen, give individual Americans who do not itemize their tax returns a boost in minimum and maximum standard deductions, and hike the investment tax credit for public utilities from 4 per cent to 7 per cent. With passage of this, Ullman said. “then, we’ve got a tremendous lot of work to do” on taxes, health and welfare issues. He indicated a look must be made at the basic tax sys tem itself and the ways the govern ment raises its revenue. On health insurance, he said, “I don’t believe in payroll taxes . . . but we’d have to find some other financial mechanism. I think it would be a disaster to dip into gen eral revenues.” In addition, Ullman said, the committee must look into Social Security issues “and I think we’ve got to go to welfare reform. We may not get a welfare reform bill next year but we’ve got to begin it” for action the following year. As for the tax bill, he said “our goal is action by July. Asked about chances for any across-the-board in come tax cut, Ullman said he does not favor it and “I see no possibility of that.” Furthermore, he said he is “not a great believer in the surtax as re cently proposed by President Ford because it would underscore “ine quity of the income tax. ” He said an “overreliance on the income tax . . . brings a shelter problem.”