Page 2 College Station, Texas Wednesday, October 31, 1973 THE BATTALIO Lease Line- Small Claims Court Best for Landlord Disputes By BARB SEARS Many tenants are so frustrat ed in trying to deal with land lords, that they finally turn to the Small Claims Court. This oc curs when the tenant does not re ceive his deposit refund and after repeated visits with the manager, finally decides that his only al ternative is a judicial ruling. However, the tenant is advised to contact the Fair Housing Com mission before giving up hope for a solution out of court. The Small Claims Court is the low est court in Texas for it will han dle disputes on matters involving a maximum of $150, or $200 if wages are the topic. The judge is the local Justice of the Peace, who is elected for a 4-year term by the citizens of the county. In Brazos County, the office of the Justice of the Peace is locat ed on the third floor of the Coun ty Court House, which is right off Texas Avenue in Bryan. One can file the claim at this office for $3, plus a $2 citizen fee. The cita tion is then delivered by the police to the landlord, a process which will take from a day to a week. The landlord is thus notified about the action against him and has ten days in which to file an answer. If the landlord either does not reply or does not show up for the hearing, then the plaintiff (ten ant) generally wins the case be default. But, by the same token, if the plaintiff does not show up, then the judge will dismiss the charges. Should either the defendant or plaintiff desire, a jury can be convened by request, and through another $3 fee. For some tenants this may be preferable because a jury may be more re sponsive to an emotional appeal, whereas the judge is dutifully confined by the absolute lines of the law. It is not a good policy, however, to count on emotional appeal to win ones case. The Fair Hous ing Commission policy is to refer cases to the Small Claims Court WELL, FIRST LET ME EMPHASIZE MY COMPLETE FAITH IN JUDGE SIRICA (PAUSE) A GREAT JURIST (a/a).... WHY,GOOD MORNING, BEBE (PAUSE) I WAS JUST SITTING HERE THINKING WHAT A (CAICK) GREAT GUY (CLICK)THAT OLD (CLICK) JUDGE SIRICA IS (CLICK) OWE).... ER,WHY YES, RICHARD, A WONDERFUL HUMAN BEING,! ALWAYS SAID (PAUSE). cm Minority Representation Last week a state legislative committee began an investigation into possible racist policies at the University of Texas. Some people were upset that out of the 40,619 stu dents at UT only 412 are black and only 101 are American Indians. UT Student Government President Sandy Kress has asked for an immediate increase in the number of mi nority students there and called UT minority enrollment programs a failure. If statistics are reason enough for an investigation then that state committee should cast its eyes eastward toward Aggieland-. Last year, out of the 11,771 full-time undergraduates here only 96 were black, 384 were Ameri can Indians, 142 American Orientals and 297 Spanish sur names. Of the 728 in the undergraduate College of Vet erinary Medicine none fell in those four categories. The total of all four minorities here last year tops by only eight the number of international students here in 1973. The Registrar’s Office has not tabulated the number of minori ty students at A&M this year. The Department of Health, Education and Welfare periodically requires information on student ethnic backgrounds but has not asked for this from A&M this fall. No doubt the percentage of minorities is proportion ately very low but can one cry discrimination? A few years ago all mention of race was deleted from A&M en trance applications and photos are not requested. Accord ing to Donald Carter of Admissions and Records, anyone is accepted who applies and meets the minimum entrance requirements. A&M’s recruitment system seems fair enough, since, according to Director of Admissions Dr. Bill Lay, A&M admission representatives are sent to all Texas high schools that request them. “No push is made to go to minority schools but, then again, we don’t disregard their requests.” He added that all high schools in the state are invited to attend A&M’s Career Day. The blacks, particularly, are in an extreme minority numbering only 96 last year and including many scholar ship athletes who might not otherwise attend A&M. Aaron Donatto, head of the Black Awareness Committee, attributes part of the problem to a general lack of infor mation and misconceptions blacks have about the Univer sity. “Many blacks have the impression A&M is real hard. It is the technical aspects of the University that are stressed at high school programs.” He added that the social life here is bad—for whites as well as blacks. “You can count the number of black ‘sisters’ on one hand,” he said. Dr. Lay said few black high schools have “All Uni versity nights.” Representatives, he said, went to Hous ton’s Abraham Lincoln High School, which is predomi nantly black, and only 10 students attended the meeting. Donatto said he feels high school counselors are not selling A&M to blacks and oftentimes, say it’s too hard and rec ommend Prairie View A&M. Minority representation here and at UT is definitely an unfortunate situation that needs remedy. But before a state committee looks at state college discrimination it should consider the basic socio-economic problems faced by Texas minorities and the high school environments they face. Cbe Battalion Opinions expressed in The Battalion are those of the editor or of the writer of the article and are not necessarily those of the University administration or the Board of Directors. The Battalion is a non-profit, self-supporting enterprise operated by students as a University and Community nezvspaper. LETTERS POLICY Letters to the editor should not exceed 300 words and are subject to being cut to that length or less if longer. The editorial staff reserves the right to edit such letters and does not guarantee to publish any letter. Each letter must be signed and show the address of the writer. Address correspondence to Listen Up, The Battalion, Room 217, Services Building, College Station, Texas 77843. Members of the Student Publications Board are: Jim Lindsey, chairman ; Dr. Tom Adair, Dr. R. A. Albanese, Dr. H. E. Hierth, W. C. Harrison, J. W. Griffith, L. E. Kruse and B. B. Sears. Represented nationally by National Educational Advertising Services. Inc, New York City, Chicago and Los Angeles. The Battalion, a student newspaper at Texas A&M, is published in College Station, Texas, daily except Saturday, Sunday, Monday, and holiday periods, September through May, and once a week during summer school. MEMBER The Associated Press, Texas Press Association Mail subscriptions are $3.50 per semester; $6 per school year; $6.50 per full year. All subscriptions subject to 5% sales tax. Advertising rate furnished on request. Address: The Battalion, Room 217, Services Building, College Station, Texas 77843. The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for reproduction of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Right of reproduction of all other matter herein are also reserved. Second-Class postage paid at College Station, Texas. EDITOR MIKE RICE Assistant to the Editor Rod Speer Managing Editor Greg Moses News Editor T. C. Gallucci Photo Editor Rodger Mallison Sports Editor Kevin Coffey Ass’t. Sports Editor Ted Boriskie only when the landlord has been blatantly wrong. There are possibilities, though in which a sympathetic jury could be helpful. For example, the ten ants lease might say that he agrees to abide by the rules of the landlord. But then the land lord takes a disliking to this ten ant and decides to apply some ex treme regulations to his case, like not allowing him to rearrange his furniture, not allowing visitors of the opposite sex to enter the apartment, not allowing guests of another race to visit, etc. These are unfair restrictions, and yet the tenants lease stated that he would abide by the rules of the landlord. In this case, a jury might be the best audience be cause the jurors would probably sympathize with the plight of the tenant in having to face such un reasonable regulations. The procedure followed in the Small Claims Court is less formal than in any other courtroom. Usu ally, neither side has a lawyer, but each is responsible to pro duce whatever witnesses or evi dence is necessary. In the case of a security depo sit dispute, the tenant must prove that he paid the deposit, by hav ing a receipt or the testimony of his roommates or others. It is best if the tenant can also have his checklist to verify the condition of the apartment before and aft er he lived there, but again, wit nesses may be used. It is up the landlord to prove that the dam ages to the premises were more than normal wear and tear. The plaintiff (tenant) should prepare in advance by organizing his thoughts about dates, places, important facts, and he should bring all related documents and CADET SLOUCH witnesses along with him. It is the judges duty to the case a full hearing i(t sides are there, and he may questions and even call witnia himself. The judgement ofj Small Claims Court can be pealed to the County Coat! there is more than $20 in dispi The Small Claims Court used by landlords in evictions® The landlord can sue the tei® for possession of the premisesii er non-payment of rent or ii tenant won’t move out after lease has expired. Listen Up— Tradition Fine-Keep It Out of Others’ Throats by Jim Ear r< / / Editor: Re: Larry Jones on the Aggie Band (Oct 25) I am a former student of A&M and understand the tradition be hind yell practice, etc. after each game. However I feel it’s time that policy is re-examined in light of the criticism A&M has receiv ed in the Lubbock area since the A&M-Texas Tech game. The Tech band director was publicly critical of the A&M band, as were many non-partisan observers. The im age of TAMU was hurt by the incident. The avowed purpose behind the Tech band’s post-game perform ance was to keep people in the stands to let traffic clear. The Aggie Band should have recog nized Tech’s right to play, espe cially since it was the Raider’s home game. Rather than trying to drown out the home team band, my sug gestion is that the two band di rectors come together to decide how post-game activities can best be carried out. Tradition is fine, but let’s not force it down the throats of other schools when we are their visitors. Joel Sheffield ’71 Lubbock ★ ★ ★ Editor: We have been the victims of careless and mindless students living in one of the civilian dorms in the Corps area. Our room is in Utay Hall. Our window has been broken three times this semester, and at least twice it was done by some one on the ground playing catch with people in an upper floor window above ours. It was broken once just before school started, a second time on Oct. 26 and a third time on Oct. 28. One of us was in the room the third time and could have easily been injur ed by flying glass. This sort of behavior fits a mo ron with synapses that backfire, but is inexcusable for an Aggie. We hope that persons playing football, etc. on the quad will come to their senses and move their games to the intramural field across the street. The win dow will be repaired, but we have no protection againt the micro- cephalic idiots who continue to play football around our window. Our dorm supervisor told us that he was powerless to stop these ac tivities. Therefore, we ask that someone in a position of authority act on our complaint, make our suggestion a rule and enforce it strictly. John Spivey ’77 Jerry Pearce ’77 Contact Dean of Men Charles Powell’s office or his assistant, Ron Blatchly. Either can help settle the matter. Your last re course would be Vice President for Student Services John Kol- dus—Ed. / \M»/ 'A •cl £ “Where can I lodge an official complaint about sidewalks?” Did You Know PENISTON CAFETERIA IS NOW OPEN EACH EVENING, that’s right.. from 4:30 to 7:00 EACH EVENING, SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. ■pi Featuring a Great Variety of Meals at Budget Prices m Home-made hot rolls W) (V) Fast service (0 (0 Inexpensive W) (0 Parking across the street (0 SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY If you have never thought about taking the “BETTER HALF"' to dinner on campus, then you have never thought about Peniston Cafeteria. When you think about eating out... THINK PENISTON. PENISTON CAFETERIA, Lower Level, Sbisa Hall SUN.-FRI. 7 A.M. - 1:15 P.M. 4:30 P.M.-7 P.M. “Quality First”