Class of ’77 Spent Its Life in War Environment What’s the outlook for peace studies and anti-war activism on college and university campuses, now that American involvement has ended and an uneasy peace reigns in Southeast Asia? Their need would continue to appear urgent for years to come, though the Class of ’77 will be the first group of 18-year olds entering college for almost two generations without a shooting war going on. Assuming that this year’s crop of freshman was born mainly in 1955, its members have spent their entire lives in an active war environment. Some disturbing insights into their and successive college class es’ social attitudes and influen ces may be glimpsed in a recent ly published study on children’s attitudes about war (“Children and War,” Teachers College Press) by Howard Tolley, Jr., as sistant professor of political sci ence at Wilberforce University. Analysis of his statistical findings indicates a marked am bivalence in children’s attitude to war, a skepticism about gov ernment and the president, and greater influence in their opin ion-forming by parental beliefs than by the educational system, churches, media and other forces for ethical and social responsibil ity. Dr. Tolley says that childhood socialization influences later adult political beliefs. He also cites re search studies with high school students which revealed little dif ference in attitude between fresh men and seniors. By the 1980’s, the generation of school children whom Dr. Tol ley studies will have grown up and assumed the responsibilities of adult citizenship. It can be in ferred from his sampled group that a large part of the college and university population of this decade requires a sustained peace education to crystallize their soc ial awareness against war. The sample group comprised 2,677 children in grades three to eight in New York, New Jersey and Maryland, whom Dr. Tolley interviewed early in 1971. At the time, Vietnam was still an abra sive public issue. These children had lived their entire lives in a war environment. They were the first generation to have observed televised combat. And they had been exposed to the anti-war movement in the schools during the 1960s. Acceptance of the inevitability of war by these children, though almost all thought it bad, may hold a grim portent for the fu ture unless the colleges and uni versities can develop peace studies to shape their attitudes more successfully than their childhood influences. Some 54 percent of the child ren agreed that “war is some times necessary.” Most of the children opined that war is just ified if it defends our country’s freedom. Third of the children in terviewed believed that war is good if it results in the defeat of communism. An implied warning on the cyc- icism toward war among the youth of 1971 was voiced by Dr. Tolley. “If the radical movement of the 1960s derived in part from the disappointed expectation of idealistic youth,” he said, “the more critical children of 1971 should face no such disillusion ment in the decade ahead. Rath er than manifest righteous in dignation at departures from the democratic creed, more cynical youth might simply accept the system with resignation. Some of Tolley’s other thought- provoking findings are: Predator Control Topic of Research Coeds Apply For Pageant Applications for the coed rep resentative to the Cotton Bowl Pageant are now available. They may be picked up starting Fri day in the Dean of Women’s Of fice, Room 108 of the YMCA Building. All applications should be returned by Nov. 13. The decision to send an A&M representative to the Cotton Bowl Pageant was made by an ad hoc committee of student leaders. This committee decided that the repre sentative to the Cotton Bowl would have no title and that she would represent A&M at this function only. The coed who will be selected should not be confused with the Aggie Sweetheart. The Aggie Sweetheart position was abolished last year. Qualifications for selection were set by the ad hoc committee. Each applicant must be an A&M coed who has been enrolled full time for two semesters. She must have a 3.0 gpr and be nominated by a recognized student organization. An organization representative must sign the application. A re cent picture should be attached to the application. It will be re turned. A selection committee of seven people will screen the applicants and choose the delegate. The committee consists of: Dr. Charles McCandless, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts; Dr. Betty Unterberger, professor in the De partment of History; Dr. Bonnie Beaver, assistant professor in the Department of Veterinary Anato my; Mrs. Grace Kieffer, an active member of the community; Clif ford H. Hansdell, assistant dean of the College of Engineering; and Nancy Ondrovik and Randy Ross, student representatives. Applicants will be screened on November 14 and the representa tive announced shortly thereafter. Predator control in game man agement is an acceptable practice in South Texas if there is enough hunting pressure to remove the resulting surplus of game ani mals. There are other “ifs” involved, but this in general sums up the findings of Dr. Sam L. Beasom of the Texas Agricultural Experi ment Station and the A&M Uni versity Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences. Beasom, who says predator con trol is one of the hottest ecology issues of the day, described his research during a recent meeting of the Wildlife Subcommittee of the Texas Legislative Committee on Environmental Afairs. He told the subcommittee that the phenomenon of predation is a tough ecological problem that is difficult to interpret biologi cally because there are so many inter-acting variables to consider. The scientist outlined his stud ies on experimental predator (mostly coyotes and bobcats) re moval in South Texas’ Kleberg County in 1971 and 1972. His project was part of the Caesar Kleberg Research Program in Wildlife Ecology at Texas A&M. He investigated the impact of predators on white-tailed deer, wild turkeys and bobwhite quail. He also monitored rodent and predator numbers. Steel traps, hunting, cynanide guns, and strychnined egg and meat baits were the control methods used. A hypothetical cost - benefit analysis indicated it would be eco nomically practical, he said, to operate an intensive predator re moval program to bolster deer and turkey populations—if a sub stantial portion of tbe surplus animals produced are harvested. The surplus in the study was 87 male turkeys, 85 male deer and 85 female deer. Assuming that these game ani mals were each worth $50, $160 and $50, respectively, to the land- owner, a gross return of $21,300 was possible from the experimen tal area. Accumulated costs were $7,315, leaving a net return of $2.59 per acre. “These figures are of no small consequence, since today most landowners must strive for top use of their resources,” Beasom pointed out. “The returns pre sented are minimum estimates, also, since on prime South Texas deer ranges, season leases for hunting often are around $500 to $600 per man.” But while the project showed to be economically sound, it does not necessarily follow that it would be biologically justifiable, he emphasized. In some areas inhabited by the large, rare predators, such as wolves, or rare, non-target ani mals affected by control tech niques, such a project would like ly be biologically unsound, he added. “In South Texas, however, I could detect no detrimental ef fects of the short term, intensive removal program. Predator pop ulations were apparently affected very little, as they rapidly re populated the experimental area each year when removal opera tions ceased,” Beasom explained. Rodents did not increase, and quail numbers rose only a little. He concluded that the quail were better able to hold their own, com pared to the turkey, because of their re-nesting and late summer breeding. Reproduction of the slower breeding turkey and deer, how ever, probably could be greatly boosted by intensive predator re moval. But Beasom cautioned that it would likely be unwise to try intensive removal under a light hunter harvest without long term research to see how high deer and turkey density would go before being stabilized by some other factor. Summing up, Beasom told the subcommittee that it is the posi tion of the A&M Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences Department to support a sound predator manage ment program if: —It can be shown that such management will enhance game animal numbers. —The enhancement is warrant ed because of an increase in hunt er pressure. —There is a real depredation problem with domestic livestock. —T h e predator management does not cause eradication or overpopulation of any species. PENISTON CAFETERIA OPEN SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY BREAKFAST 7:00 a.m. - 9:00 a.m. COFFEE & PASTRY 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Featuring Klechka’s Kolaches each morning — A dining treat from old Europe you will never forget. DINNER SUPPER 11:00 a.m. - 1:15 p.m. 4:30 p.m. - 7:00 p.m. QUALITY FIRST Page 6 College Station, Texas Wednesday, October 24, 1973 THE BATTALIOt BATTALION CLASSIFIED WANT AD RATES One day 5c per word per word each additional day Minimum charge—75c Classified Display $1.00 per column inch each insertion DEADLINE 4 p.m. day before publication WANTED Ford Mustang ’69 or ’70, air required. Call 846-0675. 303t3 Roommate wanted, $85 a month. South west Village Apts. No. 1502 or call 693- 2871. 303t4 Want to buy 4 tickets for Turkey Day game. Call 846-6112 or 845-7227, 303t4 CHILD CARE Will keep small children in my home for all A&M ball games. Also nights and weekends by appointment. Experienced and reliable. 822-5674. 304t3 PLAYLAND NURSERY SCHOOL Will be open for the football game 12 p.m. to 1:30 a. m. Call for information and reservations. 822-4972 or 822-4972 303t4 FOR RENT For advanced students, livable furnished 2 bedroom duplex apartment. Carport, fenced back yard, quiet, near elementary school, 12 minutes from A&M. Please call for details. 822-6668. S04t2 MOBILE HOME New two-bedroom furnished Rental or Rental — Purchass 822-2326 or 822-2421 TO COUPLE. RANCH HOME, PAR TIALLY FURNISHED. MUST CARE FOR CATTLE. REPLY TO BOX W, THE BAT TALION, TAMU, COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS 77843. 303t4 3 bedroom furnished mobile home. Avail able October 15, 6 miles from campus on Highway 30. Mobile home space for rent. Couples only. Call 846-1865 after 5. 284tfn FOUND Found — Boy’s Huntsville High School ring. In G. Rollie White. Call 845-4296. 303t4 -EVERYDAY- OPEN 7:30 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Mon. Thru Sat. PREMIUM DOUGLAS TIRES F60 x 15 Glasbelt $39.95 G60 x 15 Glasbelt $41.95 Includes Fed. Tax. Others at similar low prices. All tires mounted and high speed balanced at NO EXTRA CHARGE. Havoline, Amalie, Conoco, Phillips 66, Gulflube — 37c qt. SPARK PLUGS A.C., Champion, Autolite 69^f Each Alternators 18.95 exchange Starters - Generators from 14.95 exchange Most any part for most American and some Foreign cars at dealer price Your Lawnboy and Friedrich Dealer “We accept BankAmericard - Mastercharge’ Except on Prestone Joe Faulk Auto Parts 220 E. 25 822-1669 Giving Better Service For 27 Years In Bryan ATTENTION MARRIED COUPLES. One and 2 bedroom furnished apartments. Ready for occupancy. miles south of campus. Lake for fishing. ’ Washateria on grounds. Country atmosphere. Call D. R. Cain Co., 823-0934 or after 5, 846-3408 or 822-6135. 166tfn NEED STORAGE? U-STOW & GO At 2206 Finfeather Rd. Bryan, Texas Hobbies—Antiques Housewares—Workshops— Commercial Many, Many More Six Sizes to Fit Your Needs 822-6618 162tfn TRY BATTALION CLASSIFIED mm N’ THINGS Repair & Install Auto Radios; All Tape Decks. 503 E. 30th — 822-1155 SOUTHGATE VILLAGE APARTMENTS Family size apartments with lots of closet space. Individually controlled refrigerated air. Cable TV connections. Complete laundry facilities. ALL UTILITIES PAID One, two, three & four bedroom apart ments from $104.00. Some available now. Married students welcome. 134 Luther (off old hwy. 6 so., C. S.) Rental Office 846-3702 SOSOLIK'S TV & RADIO SERVICE Zenith - Color & B&W - TV AH Makes B&W TV Repairs 713 S. MAIN 822-2133 Travis House Apartments 505 Hwy. 30 C.S. — 846-6111 Adult - Student & Family Section Special Student Roommate Plan 4 Students — $57.40 Each Summer Lease 2 Pools - 2 Laundry Rooms HICKORY HILLS M0BIHH0ME PARK —Private club & pool for adults —Rec. hall & poo4 for families -Picnic tables S, Bar-B-Cue pits -Ponds for fishing -Paved streets, driveways A patios -Underground utilities -Planned community activities Rentals Available 2001 Beck Street 822-6912 FOR SALE Portable typewriter, new condition. Call 822-5674. 304t3 Bar refrigerator 5.5 cubic foot Sears Coldspot $90. Irish setter 1 % yrs. old female w/papers, make offer. Write or see at 1109 SW Parkway No. 1304 after noons and evenings. 304t3 Bring your bikes to White’s Auto Store, College Station—your oldest and most de pendable store—for parts, repair, or trade and prices you like. 230tfn ’72 Volkswagen for sale $350 down and take up payments. Call Beverly — 845- 5035. 803t4 Stereo turntable — Realistic 44 (BSR), two months old. Dust cover included. $25.00. Call Mike or Greg at 845-2226 after 7 :30 p. m. 303tfn Pick-up camper, paneled 3 months old. Bed, cabinets included—823-7971. 301t6 GE refrigerator, frostless, ice maker. $215. 693-2919 after 6:00. 30015 CANOES, LTD. — Sales, rental by reservation. 3507 South College. 846-7307. 296114 ’73 Firebird Esprit, AM-FM stereo, power, air, disc brakes. Honeycomb mags, 400 2-bbl, immaculate, 10,000 miles. Call 846-5808. 294tfn Good used carpets, good condition, $15.00 each, 10 x 12, greens and golds. Call Houston 713/926-9026. 281tfn 1971 PLYMOUTH DUSTER Air-Conditioned Automatic Transmission, V-8 Engine. $1,650 Call: 823-1618 PERSONAL Attention!! Personnel of Texas A&M University. See us before you buy. National brand furniture, appliances, electronics, and carpet. See us for the best prices, quality, and service. Ask about our budget plan. Free delivery anywhere in Texas. WOOD’S FURNITURE CENTER 800 TEX AS AVENUE. 823-0947. 296U6 WORK WANTED Typing done, reasonable rates. Can do theses and dissertations. Mrs. Whitmore. 693-4483. 291tfn Typing - fast, expert - proposals, theses. 846-6196 after 5:30 and week-ends. 281tfn OFFICIAL NOTICE Official notices must arrive in theO!!# of Student Publications before deadlineij 1 p. m. of the day preceding publicafc THE GRADUATE COLLEGE Final Examination for the Doctoral Deg-, Name: Tieken, Arlen Richard Degree: Ph.D. in Educational Administn tion Dissertation : THE POSITION OF TH! SCHOOL PRINCIPAL AS AN ENllll IN COLLECTIVE NEGOTIATIONS PERCEIVED BY PRINCIPALS fl SEVEN SELECTED STATES. Time: November 6, 1973 at 8:00 a.m. Place: Room 607 of the EDLA Bldg. George W. Kunze Dean of the Graduate College To be eligible to purchase the Texas All ring, an undergraduate student must at least one academic year in residsm and cs-edit for ninety-five (95) seusr* hours. The hours passed at the preliniisi’i grade seport period on October 22, 1913 «ii be used in satisfying this requirement St dents qualifying under this regulation now leave their names with the ring (let room seven, Richard Coke building. Shi,: turn, will check all records to detente, ring eligibility. Orders for these rings be taken by the ring clerk starting Novas her 6, 1973 and continuing through Iran her 14, 1973. The rings will be ivlimiii to the registrar’s office to be deliversdi or about January 22, 1974. The ring rln is on duty from 8:00 a. m. to 12:00 not: Monday through Friday, of each week. Edwin H. Cooper, Doan Admissions and Records Mrs. H. Brownlee Ring Clerk 21(4 College of Science English Proficient; Examination. All Juniors and Seniors in curriculi: the College of Science must take the t glish Proficiency Exam on Wednesir October 24, 1973 at 7:00 p. m. BIOLOGY Department Curricula- Room 113 BSBt CHEMISTRY Department Curricula- Room 229 CHEK MATH Department Curricula— Room 208 ACAD PHYSICS Department Curriculi— Room 202 PHIS For information and guidelines on the a ture of the examination, check with th departmental secretary. Completion of6 examination, a requirement of the Colkg of Science, is a prerequisite for registnfc for the Spring Semester, 1974. 8S| SPECIAL NOTICE Typing. Experienced, fast, accurate. All kinds. 822-0544. 233tfn Experienced typing, electric, near campus. 846-6551. 209tfn Full time typing. Call 823-7723 or 823- 3838. 267tfn TRY BATTALION CLASSIFIED Barcelona K! NI .VI Ol I It I NOW OrtN I OK M il ( I ION 1 mile from campus Volleyball Court & Swimming Pool Recreation & Club Rooms AH Utilities & TV Cable paid Now Available 1 Bedroom, 1 baths 2 Bedrooms, D/i baths 2 Bedrooms, 2 baths FAMILY AND STUDENT SECTIONS. Service For AH Chrysler Corp, Cars Body Work — Painting Free Estimates HALSELL MOTOR COMPANY, LNC. Dodge Sales and Service Since 191! 1411 Texas Ave. — 823-8111 oil!: HELP WANTED Male student to work part-time at Colkg Station location prefer someone availtblt work afternoons and Saturday mornim Apply in person at Acme Glass Co. core: of 28th and Main, Bryan. LOST One pair blue bell-bottomed double bt trousers inside the quad. Call 845-7185. AUTO INSURANCE FOR AGGIES: i Call; George Webb Farmers Insurance Group Wednesday, < 3400 S. College 823-8051 Redmond Terrace Drugs Phone 846-1113 1402 Hwy. 6-South College Station, Texas Prescriptions, Etc. Charge Accounts Invited Free Delivery TRINITY GARDEN DUPLEXES Like Home Living 2 bedroom - IV2 baths - carpet - drapes central heat and air - electric kitchen - range, refrigerator - dishwasher- disposal - washer dryer attachments in garage, fenced back yard — pet accepted. 846-3988 1712 Trinity Place College Station, Texas COUNTRY STYLE LIVING AT— •fifes The Oaks apartments were built for people who insist on the very best. A totally unique and exciting way of Life is afforded by' a completely new concept in garden apartments—locat ed on a private wooded iake—coun try living at a convenient location. HWY. 2818 at industrial Park (713) 822-7650. ■ if. LEASING NOW FOR AUGUST NEWEST — MODERN — CONVENIENT — COLORFUL • Large Living Areas — (650 to 1360 Sq. Ft.) • A&M Bus Service • W/D Connections • 10 Floor Plans • Shag Carpet • Car Ports • Door to Door Trash Pick-ups • 2 Recreation Rms, • Individual A/C and Heating • 2 Pools & Saunas • 1, 2, & 3 Bedrooms • Studios • Utilities Paid. • Near Schools, Shopping & Parks • Student Rates • Separate Singles & Family. More Of Those Extras For You— Rents Start At $137.50 up. GENERAL ELECTRIC There^ a rumor going around that we buy used books—we started it. Loupot’s Books and Britches — Across From The Post Office At North Gate — Come By and See Us. 0 LU Un Wl aft< Bs G / Li; s