■ : - ■ , • ■■ m or with, n a 18)11) Period k ad. They, 'e third, ed had ; getting ti in five elves dom owed the: ie final v er hit tn seconds Pass to op er and,! e floor e Che Battalion Cloudy and warm Vol. 66 No. 81 College Station, Texas Friday, February 19, 1971 Friday — Cloudy to partly cloudy. Afternoon thundershow ers. Winds southerly 15-25 mph. 66 0 -78°. Saturday — Cloudy. Winds westerly 10-20 mph. 58 0 -74°. 845-2226 e fused ti lind 49-41, ing the hi vho battle, ^ layups „ forts to h single pa battled an Can’er bad )-in bum P again at eld goal, vo free tb hit fromtk Carver a i the Tige: dike Keest then Ryai r another id was a a Faith loss caused by government: Bayh in ' s free thron! i as Canrin d into thij ng violatia ried to geti vith lessth rave Aldim) •-point biilji kept theli i layup ate . cut the too.” Judkins $ he buzzer s« By FRAN ZUPAN Battalion Managing Editor President Nixon and Congress are responsible for much of the disenchantment that Americans feel, Democratic Sen. Birch Bayh of Indiana told a standing-room- only crowd in the Memorial Stu dent Center Ballroom Thursday. “There is an erosion of faith that individuals have in the na tion, in institutions and in them selves to use their abilities to bring about change,’' Bayh, who a potential candidate for the presidency in 1972, told the six teenth Student Conference on Na tional Affairs audience. “I wonder if the president un derstands how much he has add ed to this disenchantment?” he said. “The number one problem is how we are going to stop the war and secure peace in South Vietnam. Nixon disenchanted the young the most when last April 23, he withdrew 150,000 troops, and then 10 days later without the counsel of Congress invaded Cambodia. This disenchanted the older people Bayh, in his second term in the senate, serves on the Subcommit tee on Air and Water Pollution of the Committee on Public Works and the. Select Committee on Equal Educational Opportunity. “I’m not sure what is happen ing in Laos, but it is disenchant ing to have the President say one thing and newsmen on the scene say something else. The people have a right to demand utmost honesty in government.” Bayh mentioned other instances by which, he said, Nixon has de stroyed the people’s faith. He said that Nixon had prom ised much money for pollution control in his State of the Union speech this year, but before that week was over the president had threatened not to spend over one half of the money Congress had allotted to build sewers in cities and towns. However, Bayh did not blame all of the disenchantment on Nix on. “I am well aware that the cause for the lack of faith is not all deposited at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue,” he said. “Congi-ess has ie Consol! Steve Brooi Billy Boon ichard Ryu , Mike Km Smith 9,1 Gipson 15,1 ie Brown H SCONA XVI Tonight Fifth Roundtable Session—4-6 p.m. Minority Report—8-10 p.m.; An Alternative Point of View Saturday Sixth Roundtable Session—8:30-9:45 a.m. Sixth Plenary Session—10:15 a.m.-12 noon; former N.Y. Sen. Charles Goodell to share the responsibility.” He said one example of this was his efforts to abolish the elec toral college and elect the Presi dent directly. “I don’t think it’s a measure of faith that after the House passed it, the Senate couldn’t even get it put to a vote,” he said. “I can’t rationalize a democratic society that denies one vote to one man.” Bayh said a third discreditor of faith is erosion in the minds of many older citizens that think that young Americans can’t live up to the responsibility they have. The young “perked the con science of the nation” in relation to the Vietnam War and ecology, and because they showed this con cern, they have a “sober obliga tion” to accept the responsibilities of their concern, he said. “Revolution is a magic word, but the way revolution really works, it loses a little luster,” Bayh continued. “After a revo lution, you don’t immediately have a rebirth of social progress. What usually happens is that a long period of status quo follows while leaders establish a power base. We have to have action. We can’t afford the luxury or a period of business as usual.” Bayh said that in order to re store lost faith Americans were going to have to say that they are not afraid to dream and in vest personal interest to make these dreams come true. “Healthy bodies, clean air and water, strong minds, and that fleeting eternal dream of peace— peace in the world, peace in the nation and perhaps, most impor tant of all, peace in our neigh borhoods,” he said were worth dreaming about and working for. “We can move along higher roads if not for ourselves then for our children or their children,” he said. In a question and answer pe riod, Bayh was asked how these dreams could be implemented. He said until the war gets stopped, America would not have the resources or the “together ness” to realize them. He said once the war is stopped, money would have to be spent in different ways than it is being spent now—funds would have to go to education, health and envi ronment. “Vice President Agnew has said that we should land on Mars by 1980,” he said, “but I’d rather cleanup my own back alley or a ghetto in Indianapolis than wor ry about what’s going on on Mars.” The audience applauded. A cadet asked Bayh if he had any solutions to getting out of Vietnam that would be better than Nixon’s Vietnamization. Bayh said he thought that a programmed withdrawal should (See Disenchantment, page 3) Sen. Birch Bayh speaks to SCONA delegates and A&M students Wednesday afternoon. (Photo by Hayden Whitsett) Mass action dead, delegate says By DOUGLAS GIBBS Battalion Staff Writer “Cop out,” was the advice given to students by a Rhodes Scholar from Vanderbilt University at a SCONA panel discussion Monday in the Memorial Student Center. The panel, comprised of John Gaventa, student body president of Vanderbilt University, David If shin, president of the National Student Association, and Kent Caperton, student body president of A&M, was moderated by Dr. Frank E. Vandiver, former Rice University president, who stated the topic as the role of the stu dent in the 70’s. Gaventa said people have come to think of political protest as the only way to bring about changes, and describes his meth od as one of resistance. He said students must accept the challenge of bringing about social change without destroying the fabric of society. A member of the Presidential Commission on Campus Unrest, Gaventa urged students not to become involved in such activ ities, explaining they have no purpose. “During the ’60’s, we beat our heads against the wall,” he said, “but we didn’t make any funda mental changes. We gained an identity out of protesting the old and we haven’t done anything but affirm it,” said Gaventa. “Massive political movements are no longer the way,” Gaventa said. “Mass movements attract violence, and destroy our goals.” Decrying Gaventa’s remarks, Ishfin called for students to build up a mass movement. “It is my experience that people who get involved in decadence usually die at 30,” he said. SCONA delegates give opinions of A&M oz. each atterns) By BRUCE BLACK Battalion Staff Writer When asked what they found most impressive about Texas A&M, SCONA delegates visiting the campus for the first time gave a wide variation of answers. A group of three black students — Wilbert Watson and Lercy James of Grambling and Robert Blackwell of Southern University —gave their views: “The students I’ve talked to have mostly been blacks,” Watson said; “They all say its pretty rough. It seems that most people here sit down and listen to the black problem, but action stops there.” “The first night we were here,” James said, “a lot of people kept referring to us as ‘boy’ . . . things like that kind of put you on your guard.” “There just aren’t enough blacks in high positions such as on your senate or the football team,” Blackwell said. “Why don’t you try to recruit blacks?” (Texas A&M has signed four black students in the current foot ball recruiting drive.) To Don Gunther of the U.S. Naval Academy, A&M’s most out standing trait is its unity. “It amazes me how you have the military group and the civil ians working so close together,” he commented. “I was very impressed by Silver Taps,” he continued. “I’m going to discuss the possible adoption of such a tradition back at the academy.” Gunther said he found the SCONA conference well organ ized, and that he was getting a wide view from both civilian and military schools. Things here are quite differ ent from the University of Mexi co, visiting SCONA delegate Eduardo Reyes said. “Students here are very open- minded,” he said; “you can ex press your views and know that they will be listened to.” “Everyone is very friendly and helpful,” Reyes continued. “When we arrived, we had no place to stay, and you found us one right away.” Bill Mayfield, of Davidson Col lege in North Carolina, said he was very impressed by the amount of spirit at A&M, which could be seen from the corps re view Thursday afternoon. “The student body is definitely more conservative than at David son,” Mayfield commented, “but I believe that comes from drawing the students from a different lo cale. A&M is much more unified than most schools.” “Any school that’s bigger than 4,000 students is impressive to me,” Dave Kurz of Del Mar Jun ior College said. “The people here are so friend ly they just overwhelm you,” he continued, “but I never realized that the school was so conserva tive.” John Lawrence spent two se mesters at A&M before going to work for Cong. Olin E. Teague. He presently is visiting A&M as a delegate from American Uni versity in Washington, D.C. “About the only difference be tween A&M and American Uni versity is their locations,” Law rence said. “Academically, how ever, I think A&M excells in many respects.” Lawrence went bn to say he thinks that when A&M gets a large number of girls, it will tend to have a snowballing effect, making the school much more open minded. “When I first came here, I ex pected A&M to be more of a mili tant, radical school than it is,” Pam Wright of Auburn Univer sity said. “But I was surprised to see that there was so much bigotry here,” she continued. “A Auburn we are working on she said, “but from what I can see here, they seem to be working against blacks.” “We as a people have a re sponsibility,” he said. “Too many students are interested only with student problems.” He gave the war in Vietnam top priority, calling it the “U.S. war of aggression.” “Ending the war will end other problems such as poverty and racial strife,” Ishfin added. Caperton, commenting on the recent lull in campus activity, ex pressed optimism over the inac tivity. “Just because things are quiet,” he said, “does not mean they are healthy.” Caperton said the student must be “society’s conscience” because no one else will do it. He sees the 18-year-old vote as a chance for students making talking with them “politically at tractive” to politicians. Caperton said people have a tendency to talk with others of the same viewpoint. He said stu dents have an appalling ignor ance about one another that must be bridged if they are to become aware of their problems and do something about them. Vandiver described his remarks as the “view from the foxhole.” “I represent the most besieged group in America—the college presidents.” He said the function of the president should be to act as aca demic director, but he is so busy playing “academic roulette” that he doesn’t have time. He said the students’ role must be to communicate with officials and elimninate misinformation. He said he was surprised by the lack of authority given to the president. “The president has no power,” he said, “decisions are made by circumstances.” His role makes him the “nat ural enemy of the students and faculty,” he said. Vandiver said he believes re search must go hand in hand with teaching, but large universities with many departments mean non-identity. “We must make the university a place of the mind and spirit that concentrates on thought,” he said. Restricting enrollment is need ed, Vandiver said, to stop univer sities from becoming “cities in themself.” Vandiver warned against al lowing the university officials too much power. “Given its (power’s) head, it will destroy the university,” he said. MSC applications due Monday Applications for chairmanships of 12 Memorial Student Center committees, including SCONA XVII, are being accepted at the Student Program Office. Prospective chairmen of Aggie Cinema, Basement, Black Aware ness, Radio, Recreation, SCONA and Travel Committees will be interviewed Wednesday, accord ing to directorate assistant Mickey Wiesinger. Minimum grade requirements for chairmen include an overall 2.4 grade point ratio or 2.65 for the two previous semesters. Ap plicants cannot be on any proba tion. Deadline for applications is 5 p. m. Monday. University National Bank “On the side of Texas A&M.” —Adv. Freshman Sweetheart will be selected at formal ball Five semi-finalists for fresh man sweetheart will contend for the title at the Freshman Ball Saturday night, the highlight of Freshman Weekend. The formal ball at 8:30 p.m. in Duncan Dining Hall will feature “Heritage,” rock group from Houston, and the selection of the sweetheart by a committee, Freshman Social Secretary Rich ard Chaplin said. Tonight in DeWare Field House there will be a sock dance with the “Cornerston Blues.” Saturday at 11 a.m. a catered barbecue—all you can eat—will be held in Hensel Park. A reception for the five sweet heart finalists, their escorts, class officers and judges will be held in the Birch Room of the Memo rial Student Center at 3:30 p. m. Saturday. The finalists are: Cynthia Sue Berger, a fresh man elementary education major at Sam Houston State University. Cynthia, of Houston, is 19 and has blonde hair and blue eyes. Andrea Clark, a junior at Hill- crest High School in Dallas, is 16 and has brown hair and brown eyes. Susan Lyn Hagler, a freshman speech and hearing therapy ma jor at Hardin-Simmons Univer sity. Miss Hagler, of Midland, is 18 with blonde hair and brown eyes. Karen Lois Pekar, a freshman at Temple Junior College. Miss Pekar, of Granger, is 19 and has blonde hair and green eyes. Karen Dale Seibert, a senior at David W. Carter High School in Dallas. Miss Seibert is 17 with brown hair and green eyes. Tickets for the entire weekend will cost $8.00 and can be obtained at each of the three main events of the weekend, though there will be no reduction in price regard less of which event the tickets are purchased at. “We need people to start deco rating at 5 a.m. Saturday,” Maness said, “anyone who can help in any way.” To sign up for work crews, freshmen should call Manness at 5-6686 or Chaplin at 5-4540. Karen Pekar Karen Seiber Andrea Clark II