1 VOLUME 61 Cbe Battalion COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS WEDNESDAY, MAY 1, 1968 Weather Thursday — Partly cloudy to cloudy, winds southerly 10-20 m.p.h. High 82, low 68. Friday — Cloudy, rain showers, winds Southerly 10-20 m.p.h. High 80, low 68. Number 574 Brazos Civil Liberties Union Organizes, Sets Goals Here Senate College File In May 14 PANEL PARTICIPANTS, HOSTS Members of the second YMCA-sponsored “Man Your Manners” panel, presented here Tuesday by Texas Woman’s University students, look over the program with YMCA Cabinet members Ed Donnell, center, and Gary Anderson. From left, they are Jennifer Johnson, Georganne Fort, Mrs. Nancy Newton (sponsor), Brenda Robertson and Kathy Heldman. (Photo by Mike Wright) Rapid-Fire Exchanges Mark Second Manners Program By DAVE MAYES Battalion Staff Writer Spokesmen from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), the American Association of Univer sity Professors (AAUP) and the Building Trades Council outlined local civil liberties problems for an audience of 50 at the first general meeting of the Brazos Civil Liberties Union here Tues day night. Dr. George Krise, president of the A&M chapter of the AAUP, reported that A&M was one of two Texas schools censured by the AAUP Saturday because the administration had failed to rec- By TOM CURL Battalion Staff Writer Why is man the dominant be ing in the world today. What are his chances of staying dominant? Dr. Alfred S. Romer, retired Harvard professor and the recog nized American authority on zo ology, explained the evolution of man from the simplest water ani mal to his present state in a Uni- TOP Finances Available To A&M Students New application forms for Tex as Opportunity Plan Loans are now available at the Texas A&M Student Aid Office in the YMCA. Students who plan to apply for TOP loans for the fall term are requested to pick up forms be fore they leave campus for the summer, announced Student Loan Supervisor Alvin P. Bormann. Loan forms also may be ob tained by writing the Student Aid Office. “We suggest students submit completed applications to our of fice during the first part of the summer in order to be assured of a loan in the fall,” Bormann com mented. “It takes about a month for these applications to be pro cessed by state officials.” INTEREST IN the TOP loans has climbed markedly since the program started at A&M in Sep tember, 1966. Of the 619 loans totaling $552,630 approved here since that time, Bormann noted, 3T7 were made in 1967-68 amounting to $399,155. Although the average loan dur ing the past year was $1,059, the size of loans varied widely, de pending on the amount of par ental income and the number of dependent children in the family. “You would be surprised at the number of parents who write us asking why a loan for their son was turned down,” Bormann pointed out. “The state requires parents to meet a portion of their child's college expenses.” For instance, he cited, a man making $15,000 a year with only one child to support could expect to be re fused a TOP loan. BORMANN SAID unlimited funds are available from TOP. Undergraduates may receive $1,- 000 maximum loans in a single academic year, with graduate or professional students (veterinary medicine) eligible for $1,500. During a student’s academic career he may receive $5,000 in TOP loans or $7,500 as a gradu ate or professional student. He has five years after graduation to repay the loans on a six per cent simple interest rate. Stu dents are required to apply for a three per cent per annum federal subsidy. Applicants must be Texas resi dents and be able to clearly estab lish an educational need for TOP loans, Bormann explained. They also must be enrolled or accepted for admission to A&M, and en roll for at least half of a full time academic loan as determined by the university. Bormann said students may re ceive summer school assistance under the plan. Maximum sum mer loans, he added, are $333 for undergraduates and graduates. ognize a professor’s “basic right of academic due process” in the case of Dr. Leon Gibbs of the College of Veterinary Medicine. KRISE SAID that only until recently had the administration presented Gibbs with any formal written charges—three years af ter action was taken to remove him from the classroom. Gibbs is also entitled to a hearing conducted by elected faculty members, representation by counsel, and the right to con front and cross-examine witness es, Krise said. “Censure is the AAUP’s way of saying that an administration is suffering from a bad case of versity Lecture Series presenta tion last night. Dr. Romer talked of possible reasons for the evolution of high er animals and explained the ef fect on animals of each of these reasons. “We must assume there is a design in back of the whole (evo lution) process,” the Harvard pro fessor emeritus said. DR. ROMER said that legs on early animals served as a pre server of life in water, instead of locomotion on land. During pe riodic drouths, the water animals with legs could crawl to muddy or moist spots in the dry pond and river beds, while the ordinary fish-like animals were stranded and died. This “survival of the fittest” helped in the evolution process. During the dinosaur age, rep tiles were dominant and the mam mals were small, insignificant creatures. The ultimate advan tage mammals had, though, was a brain that had more potential than the dinosaur’s. The mammals eventually sur vived when the dinosaurs disap peared, and, through evolution, became the dominant type of ani mal. “IT IS brains that make the mammal successful,” Dr. Romer said. He explained that the young mammal’s dependence on his mother gives his brain a short “breaking-in” period to allow more complete development. The ability of higher primates to grasp objects and an acute sense of smell have helped propel them above the common mammals such as rodents. However, the most important factor is the rela tively large ratio of brain size to body size in higher primates. Dr. Romer said, however, that man is the only higher animal that kills his own kind for reasons other than jealously during the breeding season. As to the future of man, Dr. Romer speculated: “Time after He said eventually man will probably evolve into a calm, un emotional being with no personal peculiarities. This “new man” would undoubtedly look upon modern man as we look at the ancient cave-man.” blindness,” he continued. “There is no way of knowing what effect the censure will have on A&M; much will depend upon how long the censure remains. Some censured schools have said their faculty recruiting efforts have been set back from 5 to 15 years.” KRISE HAD said Monday that he knew of at least one case in which a prospective A&M faculty member turned down his position because of the threat of AAUP censure. Another area of concern men tioned by Krise was increased freedom for students in the uni versity. He stressed that the university should have clearly stated policies concerning a student’s protection from “improper disclosure of aca demic and disciplinary records to agencies which did not need to know.” Reading from a resolution adopted by the AAUP Saturday, Krise listed the freedoms univer sity students should have, includ ing the freedom to organize and promote student committees and clubs and the freedom to invite speakers on campus without re quired administration approval. Sam Martin, president of the Bryan Building and Trade Union, called for free college education, the right to have a union shop in public and private employ ment, and the repeal of the Texas “right-to-work” laws. Speaking for the NAACP, Har mon Bell, president of the Bryan chapter, questioned the reasoning behind the belief that Negroes cannot hold supervisory positions. He said he also cannot under stand why he had been told that it would take 15 years to have sewers in a certain area of Bryan. “I know of several cases of tuberculosis in that area because of the poor health conditions,” Bell said. “When you start meas uring dollars against human lives, how far do you go and where do you stop?” he asked. Nixon Rules Out Debate In GOP HARRISBURG, Pa. UP)—Rich ard M. Nixon ruled out Tuesday any preconvention debate with his newly-declared opponent for the Republican presidential nomina tion, New York Gov. Nelson Rockefeller. Nixon, here for a huddle with Pennsylvania Gov. Raymond P. Shafer, said, “I am willing to de bate the Democratic nominee but not a potential Republican.” He said he and Rockefeller, who announced his re-entry into the GOP race earlier Tuesday, would “debate the issues in our speeches and news conferences.” Nixon said he welcomed Rocke feller’s competition, but added, “I still think I’ll win the nomina tion.” The Spring issue of the South western Veterinarian is now off the press and ready for distribu tion. Copies can be picked up at the Student Publications Office, Room 223, Communications Build ing. By GARY MAYFIELD Battalion Special Writer When you’re at a dance, how do you get your girl back if she has been dancing with another boy all night ? A shout of “leave her!” echoed through the Aggie-filled room Tuesday night at the second “Man Your Manners” panel discussion headed by four Tessies from Tex as Woman’s University. Questions and answers such as this were typical as Aggie Sweet heart Kathy Heldman, Miss Tex as Nominee Brenda Robertson, and Misses Georgeanne Fort and Jennifer Johnson stood boldly be fore more than 300 Aggies and managed to keep some sort of order among the energized crowd. The Tessies discussed such is sues as dating and driving eti quette and questions of necking, smoking, drinking, and general appearance, all as parts of social activity. “THE MOST outstanding char acteristic of a boy on a date is his personality as a gentleman,” Miss Robertson said. “The best way to start out is to be your self.” “And if you’re going on a date, make sure you’re on time,” Miss Fort added. In arranging for a date, the boy should follow four steps: 1. He should introduce him self, giving his first and last names. 2. He should ask the girl if he is interrupting anything she may be doing at the time of the call. 3. He should make a brief conversation so as to ease any possible existing tension between the couple. 4. He should inform her of the specific plans and time. “WHAT IF your date acts like you are Frankenstein or some thing?” This question came off the lips of some serious Aggie and result ed in an uproar of wildcats and “whoo-ahs” before Miss Fort managed to squeak out a sly “be nice anyway!” “If the situation persists, take the hint!” she quipped. Concerning questions of how a boy can “break the ice” with a girl on a blind date, Miss Held man seemed to have the answer: “The worst problem existing between a boy and a girl is under standing,” she began. “One sure attack toward the solution is to try and find something in com mon.” “HOW DO you tell your date Bryan Building & Loan Association, Your Sav ings Center, since 1919. BB&JL _ Adv . that she has bad breath?”, an other Aggie cry bounced across the room and acquired its de served answer. “All I can say to that is just keep feeding her gum!” Miss Fort bristled. Miss Johnson discussed appro priate dress for such social ac tivity as drive-in movies, thea tres, dinner dates, Corps trips, and Town Hall performances. “For Corps trips and Town Hall performances, sport coats and ties or turtlenecks are appro priate,” she explained. Air Force Maj. Gen. Jay T. Robbins, chief of staff for U. S. Pacific Air Forces, will be the ranking military guest for the annual Mothers Day ceremonies here May 12. The general, a 1940 A&M graduate, is a native of Coolidge, 12 miles west of Mexia. General Robbins will be the senior officer in the reviewing party for the Parents’ Day re view, announced Col. Jim H. Mc Coy, commandant. The general will present the General Dynamics Air Force ROTC Cadet Award — an F-ll model — to the outstanding AFROTC sophomore d u r i n g awards presentations, according to Col. Vernon L. Head, profes sor of aerospace studies. A JET-QUALIFIED command pilot with almost 4,000 hours fly ing time, Robbins was a cadet first lieutenant in “E” Infantry of the Corps and a member of the Saddle and Sirloin Club. He studied animal husbandry at A&M. The general entered active duty with the Army Air Corps at Ran dolph Field in July, 1941, and became chief of staff, PACAF Headquarters, Hickam AFB, Ha waii, in March, 1967. In between, the 48-year-old of ficer held 25 combat, command, operational staff and Office of Joint Chiefs of Staff assign ments. General Robbins flew P-38s and P-39s in the Southwest Pa cific during World War II, scor ing 22 aerial victories against Japanese fighter aircraft. Only three other Army Air Corps pilots in the Pacific Theater shot down more enemy planes. Dur ing 607 combat hours, Robbins twice destroyed four enemy fighters in single missions and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for each battle. “As for drive-in movies, in door theatres, and dinner dates in Bryan, slacks and sport shirts are appropriate,” she continued. “But if you’re in a bigger town, such as Dallas or Houston, you should wear a tie and a sport coat to movies and restaurants.” “Romance to Marriage” will close out the 1968 “Man Your Manners” panel discussions May 7. Tessies Sandy Carol, Laura Belville, Sharon Johnson, and Jill Heitman are scheduled to-head up the panel. THE GENERAL’S decorations included the Distinguished Serv ice Cross, Silver Star, Legion of Merit, the DFC, Air Medal and Air Force Commendation Medal with one or more oak leaf clus ters. The officer, who started his 28th year of service Feb. 22, com manded the 20th Tactical Fighter Wing in England, While with the 20th, he led the European Gunnery Champions to the USAF weaponry meet in Nevada, flying F-100 Super Sabres across the Atlantic to participate. Since graduating from the Na tional War College in 1962, Gen eral Robbins has been flight and aerospace safety office director of the Norton AFB, Calif., IG group and commanded the 313th Air Division, Kadena AB, Okin awa. The general met and married the former Ina Louise Priest of Winchendon, Mass., in Australia during WW II while she was an Army nurse. They have two sons,, Robert and Ronald. MAJ. GEN. ROBBINS Reps Vote Carter Urges More Interest By Students By BOB PALMER Battalion Staff Writer Two days remain for students to file for college representative elections to the Student Senate. Candidate applications must be turned in to the Student Program Office in the Memorial Student Center by 5 p.m. Friday, Tony Benedetto, Election Commission chairman, said. The election will be conducted in the basement of the MSC May 14 from 8 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. An academically-classified sen ior, junior and sophomore will be chosen in the election from the colleges of engineering, agricul ture, liberal arts, sciences and geosciences. A special election this fall will decide the representatives for the soon-to-be-created College of Business Administration. Benedetto listed the qualifica tions for the office. “A CANDIDATE may not be on either scholastic or conduct probation at the time of filing or during his term of office,” he said. “The candidate must have a minimum overall grade point ratio of at least 1.25 at the end of the fall semester,” Benedetto continued. “Mid-semester grades do not affect a candidate’s eligi bility for filing.” President-elect of the Student Senate Bill Carter called on Ag gies interested in their student government to file for office. “I would like to see as many people file as possible,” Carter said. CARTER STRESSED the im portance of several candidates running for each office. “This gives the students a larger field to choose from and makes for better student govera- ment.” Civilian Student Council Presi dent Griff Venator called the election “important”, but said it “has not had the turnout in the past it should.” Last year 54 candidates con tested the positions, but only 641 students voted. Both Venator and Carter de clared more interest should be given to the election by the stu dents. “Not as many civilians have filed as I would like to have seen,” Venator said. The time and place for election of the College of Veterinary Med icine Representatives has not been decided, Benedetto said. Debaters Win 4th In NYU Tourney Texas A&M’s debate team of Ron Hinds and Bob Peek won fourth place in the 50-team New York University debate tourna ment over the weekend. Hinds, a junior finance major of Midland, and Peek, sophomore journalism major of Jacksboro, won five of six matches and lost only to the annual NYU Spring Forensic Festival champion, St. Anselm’s College of Manchester, N. H. Among teams the Aggies de feated were the University of Cincinnati, Temple and Evans ville Universities. “I’m immensely proud of the boys,” declared Robert Archer, Aggie debate director. The A&M English instructor said judges in dicated the lost round was “very close with the result hinging on a minor point on which the de bate was weighed.” While in New York City, Peek, Hinds and Archer visited the United Nations and took in a Broadway play, “Rosencrantz and Guildenstem Are Dead.” University National Bank “On the side of Texas A&M. —Adv. fll sr 11 WEAPONS DISPLAY Spec. 5 Mark Beck describes one of the Army's experimen tal weapons to Squadron 8 senior Erhard Mittendorf. $500 for The display was set up Tuesday afternoon in the Memorial Student Center. (Photo by Mike Wright) Zoologist Examines Evolution’s ‘Design’ time, a group has been dominant, and then disappeared.” SW Vet’ Available PACAF Chief Will Be Guest At Mother’s Day Ceremonies ✓