'■'.iwt'-' ',*»£• W„ m - .« •-•» «”• •* ■ h I Che Battalion Wednesday — Partly cloudy to cloudy, winds South 10-20 m.p.h. Becoming g: cloudy during the afternoon with ;?• winds becoming northerly 10-15 m.p.h. High 74, low 51. Thursday — Cloudy, occasional light rain, wind Northeast 10-15 m.p.h. High 47. low 42. VOLUME 61 COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS TUESDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1967 Number 515 jjDrs. Trager, Pye 1 Agree On War Fish To Elect Officers In Run-Off Wednesday Shepard, Hoffman Vie For Top Spot BLOOD DONORS Robert G. McAndrew, left, and Dennis Gant, right, give blood for the Student Senate’s Vietnam Blood Drive as medical technician Len Walker of Blood Services of Houston watches. Chairman John Daly said he hopes the drive, which continues Tuesday, Thurs day, Friday and Saturday from 8 a. m. to 5p. m. in the Memorial Student Center base ment, will produce 700 units for U. S. fighting men in Vietnam. Issues Speaker Describes ‘Knee Deep 9 Navy’s War — A professor of international af fairs and a political science pi-o- fessor seemed to agree that bomb ing of North Vietnam is not the only answer to winning the war, in speeches at the 13th Student Conference on National Affairs at A&M last week. They wore Dr. Frank N. Tra ger, professor of international af fairs ir the Graduate School of Public Administration at New DR. JACK WILLIAMS Commencement Speaker Namefl Dr. Jack K. Williams, commis sioner of the Texas College and University Coordinating Board, will be commencement speaker for the Texas A&M’s mid-term grad uation exercises, announced A&M President Earl Rudder. Graduation ceremonies are scheduled for 10 a.m. January 20 in G. Rollie White Coliseum. Dr. Williams, who assumed the coordinating board’s top adminis trative post in August, 1966, was associated with Clemson Univer sity nearly 20 years before com ing to Texas. After serving 10 years as a history px*ofessor, he was named graduate dean in 1957, dean of the university in 1960 and vice president three years later. A native of Galax, Va., he holds three degrees in American history and political science from Emory University. He also studied on the graduate level at the University of Virginia and University of Kentucky. Dr. Williams is a former presi dent of the Council of Academic Vice Presidents of Southern Uni versities and served two terms as a member of the executive coun cil for the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools’ Commis sion on Colleges. Transportation officials from throughout the nation converge on Texas A&M this week for a three-day conference on railroad highway grade crossing safety. The Grade Crossing Safety Symposium, sponsored by the Texas Transportation Institute and the United States Depart ment of Transportation, is ex pected to draw 175 participants from 30 states. A. Scheffer Lang, federal rail road administrator, will open the symposium at 8:30 a.m. Tuesday with a review of the agenda. He also will introduce panelists for “Significance of the Railroad Grade Crossing Problem.” Party Will Honor Foreign Students A Christmas party honoring international students and their families is scheduled Friday night in the Memorial Student Center ballroom. Dr. Jack Gray, director of the hosting International Programs Office, said more than 400 per sons are expected to attend the 7 to 9 p.m. party. Faculty-staff and students who have worked closely with interna tional students have been invited as special guests. No formal program is planned, Gray noted. First Bank & Trust now pays 5% per annum on savings certif icates. —Adv. York University, and Dr. Lucian Pye of the Massachusetts Insti tute of Technology. Dr. Trager said despite the views of some, the United States has a commitment in Southeast Asia and that American dissent on the war adds to Hanoi’s will ingness to resist. “Those who say we have no commitment belie the history of Southeast Asia,” he said. On the bombing issue, Dr. Tra ger said that power is too often interpreted to mean “bombing” the North. “Power also means old fash ioned foot soldiers and Marines fighting the enemy on land, and seapower isolating the enemy from sources of resupply by wat er,” Dr. Trager said. Dr. Pye’s alternative to the es calating of the bombing of the North, was for the U. S. to do a better job of policing the South Vietnamese borders. “We need to eliminate raiders along the South Vietnamese bor ders and demilitarized zone,” he said. “If raids and infiltration by the enemy decline, I think our pace of activity also could begin to decline.” After a settlement is eventually reached in Vietnam, Pye forsees a program of economic and social development and commitment for containment of Communist ex pansion by the United States. Dr. Trager and Dr. Pye were roundup speakers for SGONA, which attracted 14 5 delegates from 53 universities and colleges in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The four days of discus sions were related to the theme, “The Price of Peace in Southeast Asia.” Funeral Services Held For Moore Funeral services were held Sunday for Dr. A. V. Moore, retired professor of dairy science at Texas A&M, who died of an apparent heart attack at his home Friday afternoon. Burial was in the College Sta tion Cemtery under the direction of the Hillier Funeral Home. Dr. Moore, who resided at 205 W. Brookside in Bryan, retired last year after 29 years of service at Texas A&M. A native of Cincinnati, the 61- year-old educator received his B.S. and M.S. degrees from Pur due and Ph.D. from Michigan State. He also taught at Purdue before coming to Texas A&M. Survivors include the widow and one son. Peter B. Spivak of the Michigan Public Service Commission will chair the panel. Members include M. A. Ross, vice president of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Fire men and Enginemen; Marvin Blakeney Jr., vice president of East Texas Motor Freight Lines Inc., and Leonard I. Lindas of the Nevada Department of High ways. Charles J. Keese, director of the Texas Transportation Insti- tue, will discuss “Vehicle-Train Conflicts at Grade Crossings” in a 10:15 a.m. presentation. Tuesday’s luncheon speaker will be Thomas Goodfellow, presi dent of the Association of Ameri can Railroads. Workshops will highlight Wednesday’s activities. A featur ed talk also is slated by Oscar M. Laurel, member of the Na tional Transportation Safety Board. Thursday’s principal speaker will be Under Secretary of Transportation Everett Hutchin son. He will cover recently an nounced federal grade crossing safety programs. Workshops are planned regard ing ratings, accident records— including reporting and analysis, communication and control sys tems and public responsibility. Dr. C. V. Wootan, TTI’s asso ciate director, is the conference summary speaker. Lt. C’omdr. David. C. Wright, USN, gave a film slide presenta tion on the “knee-deep Navy’s” operations in the Mekong Delta, South Vietnam. A turn-away Great Issues audi ence in the Memorial Student Center heard Wright, an A&M graduate student in chemical oceanography, describe the work of the men in the river patrol |boats and those in the other serv ices that cooperate with them. The color slides showed clearly the deep green of the VietCong- infested rain forests, the rusty brown of the rice paddies, the light blue of the main channel and the dirty brown of the canals. “The Mekong Delta is the pri mary military objective of the war,” Wright said. “It has 90 per cent of the country’s rice and 50 per cent of the people. “In the wet season the delta has 5,000 miles of waterways, and during the dry season 2,500,” Wright reported. This figure is compared to the only 200 miles of roads in the ‘Fun House’ Set By Architecture “One great big fun house for the children.” That’s an architecture profes sor’s description of the way Tex as A&M’s School of Architecture will look next Tuesday for a spe cial Christmas display. Results of the extravaganza will be labeled “A Christmas Happening,” announced Assistant Professor Norman Ufer. “Each class is working to make a fun area out of a specific sec tion of the building,” he ex plained. “The students have a lot of unique ideas which should add of interest to the displays.” Among the projects will be pinatas, games with prizes, a giant sliding board which will come down two floors, mazes, three dimensional puzzles, and continuous showings of special Christmas movies. Ufer said all local elementary school children are especially in vited to participate in the fes tivities. Children of A&M fami lies also are invited to joint the activities. The fun house will open at 1 p.m. Tuesday, with no definite closing hour set. “We want to allow plenty of time because we realize everyone is bustling about getting ready for Christmas,” Ufer said. Some 500 architecture students are working on the project. area, most of them controlled by the VietCong. “These rivers are the highways for the people and the enemy too,” Wright remarked. “Most of the VC funds come from the delta where they are either impressed or stolen. “When we first arrived on the river, the enemy’s tax collectors could operate freely on it,” Wright said. “He would collect a percentage from the farmers on their way to market. “These tax collectors are in sidious individuals. By the time the farmer reaches market, he does not have much left after both the government and VC tax collectors have finished with him.” The Viet Cong taxers are off the river, Wright claimed, and if the farmer can reach the main river he will be safe. Wright discussed the method by which VC control much of the delta area. “The way the Viet Cong con trols — by fear — is the hardest thing for Americans to under stand,” he said. “It is like the syndicate in the city ghettoes. They move in and remove the head man and put in one of their own. “Often this new head man will be one of the villagers and will be accompanied by a propaganda officer and a couple squads of local toughs,” he added. “We cannot win the war until every one of these local guys is identified and rooted out,” Wright stressed. One of the ways that the VC maintain control is through ter rorism. One case Wright sighted was when two 17-year-old girls set off a mine in a street packed with people, killing 17 and injur ing 49. Wright went into detail, de scribing patrol work on the rivers. During the first six months that Navy personnel patrolled the twisting rivers, they merely let the enemy know they were around and had orders not to shoot to kill. After that initial period, any time a boat tried to run on them, the boat was destroyed “Every day, 2,000 craft use the rivers, and the Navy has to inspect and control them with 300 men and 80 boats,” Wright said. “The fiberglass patrol boats, Bryan Building & Loan Association, Your Sav ings Center, since 1919. ^ — —Adv. B B & L with speeds up to 25 knots, have only their crew’s courage for armor,” he said. “The four-man crews, commanded by a petty officer, are armed with three 50- calibers, two grenade launchers, five M-16 rifles and two M-60 machine guns. “A Vietnamese National Mari time Policeman accompanies each two-boat patrol, and we turn everyone we capture over to him,” he noted. “If they start firing at us, we assume they are Viet Cong and act accordingly.” Wright described actions in which the VC had constructed bunkers on the river banks and would fire on the boats from the protected positions. In cases like these, helicopter gunships would be called in for close support. Lt. Eugene L. Butler, USN, who worked with Wright on the river, aided in answering ques tions after the talk. He is a 1963 graduate of A&M. J. S. Bach Group To Perforin Here The J. S. Bach Society of Hous ton will perform Thursday in the Memorial Student Center ball room under auspices of the MSC Town Hall Artists’ Showcase. Headed by Albert Hirsh, musi cal director and pianist, the J. S. Bach Society presentation is set for 8 p.m. Musicians in the Society in clude Fredell Lack, violin; Shir ley Trepel, cello; Albert Muenzer, violin; Marcella Boffa, violin; Wayne Crouse, viola; Stephen Gorisch, cello; Keith Robinson, double-bass; David Colvig, flute; and Raymond Weaver, oboe. Soloists are John Druary, ten or; Stephen Harbachick, bari tone; and Jean Preston, soprano. All have professional opera ex perience and are members of the University of Houston music fac ulty. Town Hall Chairman Robert Gonzales said student activity card and Town Hall season ticket holders will be admitted free. Gonzales said season tickets for the remaining three programs are on sale for $4.50. Children 12 years old and under will be ad mitted free. Single performance tickets are $2 for adults, $1 for students. Remaining programs include the University of Texas Harp Ensemble Feb. 28 in the Bryan Civic Auditorium and Daniel and Carol Domb performing a duo program of cello and violin March 28 in the MSC ballroom. Freshmen will elect class of ficers Wednesday in run-off bal loting in the basement of the Me morial Student Center. Officers to be elected include president, vice-president, secre tary-treasurer, and social secre tary. Presidential candidates will be William Shepard and Charles R. Hoffman, who led the balloting in last week’s primary. Vice- president will be chosen between John W. Bebout and Dennis L. Blaschke. In the secretary - treasurer’s race, Thomas C. Fitzhugh will run against Edward J. Hickey. Social secretary candidates in clude Michael E. Godwin, Paul A. Scopel and Dana G. Strebeck. Four Student Senate represen tatives and five Election Com mission members were elected in the primary. SENATORS ARE John M. Con rad, Fred Hoffstetter, William D. Nordhaus and Jon C. Simms. Elec tion commissioners are Bruce Damron, Edward A. Gould, Char les D. Nelson, Van H. Taylor and Warren T. Faulkner. Some 54 freshmen applied for the primary elections. W. Vernon Wright of Dallas, president of Wright Asphalt Products Co., presented Texas A&M $4,000 Monday for estab lishment of undergraduate schol arships in the field of petroleum asphalt. Wright also pledged $2,000 contributions during 1968 and 1969 and expressed hopes of con tinuing his financial assistance programs in succeeding years. The ward was made in the of fice of A&M Engineering Dean Fred Benson. Joining Dean Ben son in accepting the funds were Dr. Charles Samson, head of A&M’s Civil Engineering Depart ment, and Charles R. Foster, di rector of the A&M-based Na tional Asphalt Pavement Asso ciation. Scholarships averaging $500 per year will be awarded to at least six students who plan ca reers in areas related to petro leum asphalt. University officials said civil engineering students will be the principal source for “W. Vernon Wright Scholarships in Petro leum Asphalt,” but chemistry, chemical engineering and petro leum engineering students also will be eligible. Each recipient will be desig nated an undergraduate research “Last week’s voting turnout was pretty disappointing,” Elec tion Commission Chairman Tony Benedetto said. “We're hoping for a much better number of voters in Wednesday's runoff election.” Benedetto noted that 661 fresh men, or approximately 30 per cent of the class, voted in that election. “Freshmen should realize that these people they’re voting on now will probably be in leader ship positions for the rest of the time they’re here,” Benedetto said. “They should take a special in terest in voting for the candi dates of their choice.” THE BALLOTING will be con ducted by election commissioners from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. In order to vote, a freshman must have his student identification card and student activity card, Bene detto added. Only persons whose ID number begins with 67 will be allowed to vote, he said. In last year’s freshman class primary elections, more than 950 votes were cast for eight posi tions. This represented more than 50 per cent of the class enroll ment, Benedetto noted. participant and be assigned as an assistant to a professor engaged in petroleum asphalt research. The student also will be required to complete at least one research project each year. A committee appointed by Dr. Samson will award the scholar ship. A&M Gets Grant For Oceanography Texas A&M’s Oceanography Department has been awarded a $5,000 grant by Chevron Re search Co. for basic research in physical oceanography. Dr. Richard A. Geyer, depart ment head, was notified of the award Monday by R. F. Faull, vice president of the San Fran cisco-based research branch of Standard Oil of California. Geyer said the funds probably will be applied to equipment for use aboard the Alaminos, the university’s oceanographic re search vessel. Chevron Research presented Texas A&M a similar grant last year, Geyer added. University National Bank “On the side of Texas A&M” —Adv. Top Transportation Officials Arrive For Safety Conference PETROLEUM ASPHALT SCHOLARSHIPS W. Vernon Wright (second from right) of Dallas presents a $4,000 check to Texas A&M Engineering Dean Fred Ben son for establishment of undergraduate petroleum asphalt scholarships. Looking on are Dr. Charles Samson (left), head of A&M’s Civil Engineering Department, and Charles R. Foster, director of the A&M-based National Asphalt Pavement Association. Wright is president of Wright As phalt Products Co. Wright Asphalt Firm Donates $4,000 For Scholarship Funds f