Of ' 'Sietni Pment ums nv >tations ou ncements snterpieces cu Ps, plates tIBSARY CAMP xss Che Battalion :i: FRIDAY, SATURDAY and SUNDAY * $: Partly cloudy to cloudy. Scattered showers or thunder showers. Winds, •j!: easterly, 10 to 15 mile per hour. High i-:; ij:! B8'92 Low 71-73. j:!: VOLUME 61 COLLEGE STATION, TEXASTHURSDAY, AUGUST 31, 1967 NUMBER 467 Freeman States Aid To Cause Self-Help Secretary of Agriculture Or ville L. Freeman said Wednesday night that, a recent USD A report calling for more food aid and technical assistance to poorer nations indicates a “tightrope we have to walk.” The tightrope, he told about 2,500 persons attending the 18th annual American Institute of Biological Sciences at A&M, is the delicate balance of helping other nations in just the right way—not too much and not too little. The secretary’s talk covered mostly the wbrld food situation and U.S. efforts to help avoid hunger in some regions. AIBS meetings began Monday and will end Friday. About 3,000 biolo gists, many of them in the agri- $50,000 Grant Research Due In Education Study air. rtarf. Tkq. W-alr. K, !»-*«. rtf.' K«j«lor. C -»•»*. rtf.v 5 Vote! 45 Governing Board Of AIBS Names McLeroy New Head Hap. IIWK.) The Governing Board of the American Institute of Biological Sciences has elected its new offi cers for the coming year at the Institute’s 18th Annual Meeting of Biological Societies at A&M. William D. McElroy, chairman of the Department of Biology at Johns Hopkins University, was chosen as the new president of AIBS. Dr. McElroy will succeed J. Roger Porter as president on Jan. 1, 1968. Dr. Porter is chair man of the Department of Micro biology, University of Iowa. Other officers elected were La ment C. Cole, Cornell University, (4 ! vicep resident, and Robert W. 'I Krauss, University of Maryland, who was voted secretary-treas- r-i«o 31 69 25 39 Dr. McElroy, after his election as the institute’s new president for 1968, commented. "I am honored to accept the presidency of an organization which is the major society repre senting all biology.” Dr. McElroy related that one of the prime areas in which the Institute is going to increase its efforts is that of biological edu- catino. He said, “There is a great need for upgrading the quality K Seminar Planned For Reservists Navy and Army reservists from all areas of the nation are ex pected for a seminar on elec tronic computers Sept. 4-15 at A&M. Sponsors for the seminar are the Office of Naval Research, Naval Reserve Research Com pany 8-3 of Bryan-College Sta tion, and the University. Computer programming and applications will be the main sub ject areas for 43 Navy reservists, three Army reservists and five staff members. Seminar chairman is Capt. Walter H. Thames Jr., USNR, associate professor of plant phy siology and pathology at A&M. Commandant’s representative is Capt. Richard H. Ballinger, USNR, A&M professor of Eng lish. Richard Wilcox, acting direc tor of the Mathematical Sciences Division, Office of Naval Re search, Washington, D.C., will address seminar participants dur ing a Monday luncheon in the Memorial Student Center. President Earl Rudder will welcome seminar participants during the luncheon. University National Bank “On the side of Texas A&M” —Adv. of curricula, of lifting standards for Ph.D. degrees, for new ap proaches in teaching.” The new president of AIBS also said refresher courses in biology would be promoted for high school and college biology teachers to bring them up to date on developments in this fast mov ing science. And he spoke of other means of disseminating basic biological information which would summarize the state of bio logical knowledge and accomplish ment. Outgoing president, Dr. Porter, Research Grant Awarded Barnard Dr. Herbert M. Barnard, asso ciate professor of electrical engi neering at Texas A&M, has been awarded a $13,425 research con tract by the Sandia Corporation of Albuquerque, N.M. The contract calls for Barnard to conduct an eight-month theo retical study for a digital instru mentation scheme. Aiding in the project is Don Todd of Quanah, Ph.D. candidate in electrical engineering. Todd is writing a doctoral thesis in connection with the research. lauded Or. McElroy as “one of the nation’s most distinguished scientists.” He said, “He is highly regarded throughout £he world for his outstanding research, teaching and public works for the good of mankind.” The new president of AIBS is a former Texan and is a recipient of the Rumford Prize of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Barnett Cohen Award of the American Society of Bacteriologists and was a Harvey Lecturer for the New York Academy of Sciences. Dr. McElroy is the author of a number of books on biology and served in an editorial capacity for the Journal of Bacteriology, Journal of General Physiology, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics and was science editor for Prentice Hall, Inc., from 1961 to 1964. He is a member of the Presi dent’s Science Advisory Commit tee and serves on a number of scientific societies, educational and government advisory panels. This is the first time AIBS has met in Texas. Bryan Building & Loan Association, Your Sav- BfMkL Center, since 1919. —Adv. A $50,000 educational grant awarded to the Lufkin Independ ent School District for develop ment of model educational dis semination practices will involve Texas A&M in research aspects. The Title III grant effective Sept. 1 for the 1967-68 school year will include Longview, Mar shall and Tyler Schools as proj ect members, announced Dr. Frank Leathers, Lufkin superin tendent. Lufkin applied for the research grant in cooperation with A&M, which will supply staff, offices and educational television and data processing facilities. Luf kin is funding agent for the pro gram grant, authorized by the Elementary and Secondary Edu cation Act of 1965. Dr. Leathers said the project’s purpose is to make known the discovery of outstanding educa- Kramer Succeeds Folweiler as Head Of Tree Service The Board of Directors of the A&M University System named Paul R. Kramer to succeed retir ing Texas Forest Service Direc tor A. D. Folweiler, effective September 1. The decision was made at the Board’s August 8 meeting. Kramer, who became associate director Oct. 1, 1966, joined the Service in 1948 as a forest prod ucts technologist. In 1955 he was promoted to head of the Forest Products Laboratory at the Cud- lipp Forestry Center, Lufkin. The new director received his bachelor’s degree from Washing ton State University and has done graduate study in wood technol ogy at the Graduate School, Yale University. He has published nu merous articles on forestry and wood utilization. He is current chairman of the Gulf States Section of the Society of American Foresters. tional practices for their accept ance and use in public schools. Means of information dissemina tion to be studied, employed and evaluated include electronic me dia, brochures and news articles, among others. Project director will be Dr. Roger L. Harrell, chairman of secondary education in A&M’s Education and Psychology De partment. Mrs. Lela Edwards, A&M doctoral student and Bryan school teacher, will be associate director. An October meeting of super intendents of schools involved in the project will be at College Sta tion to choose exemplary educa tional practices to be introduced in the districts. Attending will be Dr. Leathers, Superintendents Van R. Beane, Marshall; Ed Irons, Tyler, and Charles F. Ma thews, Longview. Acceptance and approval of newly-introduced practices will be measured by teams of teacher- trainees and graduate students. Results will be statistically eval uated by computer in the Data Processing Center at A&M. Dr. Harrell said A&M teacher education students will be em ployed in weeklong studies of the community in depth, as well as pre and post-assessment. cultural field, are attending the meetings. Freeman said food aid will con tinue to be needed to buy time until agricultural production is sharply increased in the hungry nations. Grain import needs may be 50 percent higher by 1980. But food aid, he added, must be tied to self-help—for if it isn’t, agricultural development will suf fer, economic development will stagnate, and “disaster will be merely postponed, not averted.” “So we can’t allow food aid to retard efforts by the poorer na tion to help themselves. It’s a tightrope we have to walk,” he emphasized. “Too much food aid would tend to depress the prices of local farmers and deprive them of a major incentive for increas ing their own production. Too little would be equally as bad.” In short, he said U.S. policy is not based on giving less, but on helping more. The study Freeman referred to is found in the USDA’s World Food Situation Report and is titled “Prospect for World Grain Production, Consumption and Trade.” The project took six months to prepare and has 1970 and 1980 as target dates. The secretary summarized the study like this: Considering population in creases and other factors, by 1980 thel ess-developed countries will require between 54 and 58 million metric tons of grain imports each year, compared to an average of about 29 million tons in the mid sixties. “But when we measure world capacity, as this study did, we find that even by 1980, wtih a near-doubling in imports by the less-developed nations, the world probably will continue to have excess production capacity. “Production capacity of the de veloped countries will grow re gardless of growth in the less- developed countries. “Notice I said ‘capacity.’ Whether or not there is an actual surplus of grain depends on how that capacity is used, which in turn depend on production and trade prospects and government policies.” He said only if the less-devel oped nations could somehow in crease their agricultural produc tivity to 4 percent annually—-a rate reached by only a few coun tries—could they achieve a high enough rate of economic growth to reach desirable minimum ca lorie production for he people and break their dependence on food aid. “Our economists view such radical rise in productivity as extremely unlikely,” Freeman said. He added that “history clearly shows that no nation has moved from chronic stagnation into sus tained economic development un less it first achieved a substantial gain in agricultural productivity.” Civil Defense Aide Named Robert C. Schnatterly, deputy director of Bexar County Civil Defense, has been named an in structor in A&M’s Civil Defense Training Division. Dr. Willis R. Bodine, coordi nator of Civil Defense Training for A&M’s Engineering Extension Service, said Schnatterly will join the staff Sept. 1. Schnatterly has extensive teaching experience in radiologi cal monitoring, much of it during 18 years as a sergeant in the U.S. Air Force. He also has taught adult education courses in Civil Defense. Bodine said Schnatterly will specialize in teaching radiological defense courses. He noted the new instructor was a class leader in two courses taught by A&M staff members. Schnatterly teaches marksman ship for the National Guard in San Antonio. At All-Faiths Chapel Moslem Wedding Held The first Moslem wedding in A&M’s All-Faiths Chapel was performed Saturday evening. J. Gordon Gay, A&M religious life coordinator, said the cere mony wed Miss Nehad El-Khatib and Mahmoud Kased of Jordan. Three hours after the Mosiem wedding, Kuo-Yao Tsa and Miss Sue-Fuay Lin of Formosa were married in a service conducted by Rev. R. L. Brown of College Station. Another Chinese couple was married by Epscolap minister Rev. Wesley Seeliger in the cam- AIBS EXHIBITS More than 100 commercial exhibits are on display at Texas many of the varied aspects of the biological sciences. A&M for the 18th annual meeting of the American Institute Highlight of the week-long convention was a major scien- of Biological Sciences. In addition to the exhibits, more tific address by United States Secretary of Agriculture than 1000 scientific papers will be presented, covering Orville Freeman. pus chapel Sunday afternoon. They are Hung-Chih Yu, study ing for a masters in English, and Miss Jui-Chao Yeh, both of Tai wan, Formosa. Tsai, also from Taiwan, is in graduate petroleum engineering studies. The Moslem wedding was un usual, although Gay has directed ceremonies for Australians, Ger mans and Chinese. He said the Tsai-Lin and Yu-Yeh ceremonies were the third and fourth Chinese couples to wed in the All-Faiths Chapel. The YMCA general secretary, Officers Needed For Active Duty Bryan and College Station area US Army Reserve officers may qualify for active duty as signments in the Fourth Army area. Headquarters, Eighth Corps, announced reservists will be used to augment the active army mis sion of the Fourth Army area, including Texas, Arkansas, Lou isiana, Oklahoma and New Mex ico. Qualified personnel will be or dered to active duty voluntarily, with their consent. Vacancies exist in the grades of captain through lieutenant colonel and sergeant through ser geant major. Active duty assign ments are with the Army, re serve components and reserve of ficers training corps (ROTC) through June, 1969. Interested Ready Reservists, including those assigned to con trol groups, may obtain further information from the nearest Army Reserve Center or by writ ing the Commanding Officer, VIII US Army Corps, ATTN: AKVIII-AA, Austin 78701, con cerning specific vacancies at in stallations of activities in the Fourth Army area. who usually averages directing two weddings a week during the summer, said the Moslem wedding was a learning experience for him. General arrangements were made by El-Khatib. Hamed El- Keky, an A&M education gradu ate student who graduated from a Moslem Theological school in Jordan, conducted prayers. The ceremony consisted of sepa rate meetings with Miss El- Khatib and Kased. The bride’s brother, who served as her guar dian, two witnesses and El-Feky met first with the bride. “Essentially, I asked my sister for the authority to give her hand in marriage,” El-Khatib said. “Myself, the witnesses and min ister then went into another room to the bridegroom and made a written document of the mar riage. “After it was affixed with our five signatures, the bride was presented to her husband. They then entered the chapel where people were listening to portions of the Holy Koran being read. After greeting friends, the couple went for the reception.” The bridegroom is a business man in Puerto Rico. El-Khatib said the ceremony follows the format of wedding rites in Jor dan, but will lack several details usually included. Requirements will considerably lighten Gay’s preparations. In A&M student weddings at the chapel, he often arranges for an organist, soloist, photographer and other details. The Saturday evening wedding required only that Christian sym bols be removed from the chapel and the Koran placed on the pul pit. One centerpiece of flowers was set. First Bank & Trust now pays 5% per annum on savings certif icates. —Adv.