Columns • Editorials • News Briefs Guest Editorial Is Work A Right Or An Obligation Hotard’s Holler By John Hotard “Hur-ry! Hurry! Step right up, folks! Don’t be the last kid in your parking lot to get this week’s revised edition of last week’s edition of ‘WHERE THE HECK AM I GOING?’, which has the latest map showing where to go on campus and how to get there in 25 blocks or less.” Any day now I expect to hear a barker in the parking lot yel ling just such phrases. The peo ple who laid out this campus should have, in my opinion, re ceived at least an honorable mention in the Seven Wonders of the World contest. The last time I saw a maze of this sort was in the sixth grade. Our class had an ant farm, but even the ants didn’t have one-way tunnels and street signs which read “Do not enter — do not turn left or right —• no U turn.” There are several ways you can beat the driving problem on campus. One way is to walk. But then you are surrendering to the pow ers at large, and that is what they want you to do. Another way is try to fool the KK’s. Say, for instance, you’re in your car on Military Walk in front of Guoin Hall. You want to go to Sbisa Hall, which is two blocks behind you. Legally you can do one of two things: turn left and go by way of the Sys tems Building, or turn right and go by way of Kyle Field. Or else you can back up. I did this once. I would have gotten away with it, but I had to stop and explain to this KK why my tail light was punched, through his headlight. One of the big headaches of driving on campus is the con tinual construction work being carried on. As soon as I learn the shortest route from one place to another, some nut comes along and builds a fence across the road. Have you ever walked back to your car from class and found it surrounded by a eight-foot fence? You might as well forget it, for that fence isn’t moving. You’ll have to wait until the construction job is finished and they tear down the fence. Then you go pay the 5,978 parking tickets for parking in a con struction zone. I know one Ag gie who parked his car in front of the library a few months ago. He’s trying to sell it. Stop signs can be run at a risk; fences, no. If you run through a fence—say the one be hind the library — you will eith er hit the crane which will top ple over on top of you, or else sail out into the wild blue yonder and come to rest in the bottom of the library’s newly-formed swim ming pool. Another problem arises when some stranger on campus stops you in front of the Trigon and ask the way to the Academic Building. First you point out the Academic building. Now try to tell him how to get there in his car. I would recommend the senic route if he is not in a big hurry. That’s the one which runs in front of the President’s mansion. Since I’m on the subject of driving on campus, I might as well throw in a few remarks about the parking problems. Last semester I parked in the A&M Press lot. It's a good lot— asphalt and everything. The only bad thing was trying to get to the Chemistry Building in a di rect manner. This meant cross ing about 35 feet of mud caused by construction work. On some mornings I could walk across without getting dirty. On rainy mornings, someone was nice enough to put ONE thin board across the mud. One thin board didn’t cut it. It sagged in the middle, just far enough down so that your feet sunk in the mud and water went in your shoes. This semester I park behind Guion Hall, which is also a good lot. But like any good lot, it doesn’t last long and soon it’s full. Then I have to park in the mud pit behind it. &%$*%$*. However, funds were recently allocated for a paved lot east of Kyle Field, to be known henceforth as the “Wellborn lot.” To build this lot, they are raising the price of parking permits. This means that next year I get to pay more to park farther away from campus. I haven’t quite figured that one out yet. Things are looking up on cam pus, though. The latest rumor has it that the driving and park ing problems will be taken care of just as soon as the library annex is completed. Cbe Battalion Page 2 College Station, Texas Wednesday, April 27, 1966 # Opinion* • Cartoons • Features Aggie Related Tales Of Viet Nam The right to work is one thing. The obligation to work is another. Man was not put here to take it easy, nor was he put here to have someone else provide for him. Initiative, productive ness, ability, and willingness have long been reliable yardsticks by which we have measured human endeavor — and rewarded it. No other standard was needed in a moving, virile, progressive society. But this foundation stone for greatness as a people and as a nation seems to be “passing by the boards,” so to speak. A friend of ours operates a service station, or did, until a couple of weeks ago. And although he paid good wages, he could not get any help who were willing to work half as hard as he did. In a comparatively short period of time, he lost 38 pounds, and his doctor advised him to give it up. He believed the public was entitled to service and he gave service when a customer drove into his place of business. He ex pected his employes to react accordingly, although he was a rea sonable man who knew human frailities as well as anybody. But he said that they felt imposed upon if he told them to clean a wind shield or check the tires or water. And the tragic thing about it all was that most of them just did not care. One man told him he didn’t mind being dismissed, that he’d had “plenty of jobs, and could always get another one when he wanted to.” And he added that he’d get his unemployment check anyway, and “that was enough for bread and beans!” All over this country there are jobs to be filled — jobs crying for men and women to tackle them and do them. There is no shortage of jobs, but there is a definite paucity of willing hands and hearts that are not afraid to work for their pay. Service stations need men, banks need men, newspapers are crying for reporters who can turn in a creditable job. In almost every walk of life, qualified men are in demand. And while many of the jobs require specialized training, many of them merely re quire a willingness to learn — an attitude — a desire to earn a living instead of having an overly benevolent government “guarantee” it!—FRED POOL. “I consider it a challenge, a privilege and an honor to be called to serve my country in this way.” Thus, Don W. Harris, Class of ’62, summed up a year spent in South Viet Nam. A, native of Col lege Station, he served as an ad visor to a Vietnamese unit from April 6, 1965, until March 31, 1966. He is married and will take his wife Jan and son David, with him to his next assignment: The Advanced Artillery School at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. Youth Helped By Draft At 18 Parents shouldn’t panic when their 18-year-old son gets his draft call, says an outstanding counselor and educator. As long as he’s going to be drafted any way, he says, 18 is the best pos sible age. This is the advice of Dr. David Goodman in his forthcoming guidebook for parents, “What’s Best for Your Child — and You” (Association Press; $3.95; April 25). In addition to his draft-call advice, Dr. Goodman shows how to meet many other common fam ily problems that may cause anxiety or tension. He speaks as a professional family life coun selor for more than a decade, a former principal of one of New York’s best known private high schools, and as a widely read writer and speaker who receives thousands of letters and queries yearly from troubled parents. When that draft call comes, Dr. Goodman writes, “eighteen is a good age for entering military service. The body then is full of energy, and the imagination is keen for adventure, adventure that is otherwise almost impos sible to experience in our much too ordered society. Young males like to feel their oats. They de rive a tremendous satisfaction from the sheer sense of body power. Youth lives in its body. Youth enjoys the physical activi ty that goes with military train ing. Furthermore, a young fel low needs and enjoys the satis faction of having measured up to the demands of army life. When he gets through his sixteen weeks of basic training, he feels good because now he knows he can take it. That’s a very fine feel ing. It will hold him in good stead when he faces up to the requirements of his later life. “After high school, many a young fellow has had his fill of schooling. He is weary of the world of books. If he goes on to college, the life there frequent ly bores him. Boredom is the lot of more college freshmen than outsiders will ever believe. Yet these same boys, though not now really interested in education, would return to it with new zest and vigor after a two-year stretch in the Army. “Entering service after college —or, worse still, after profession al school—is not so pleasant a prospect. The 22- or 24-year-old young man does not have the same physical zest as the eigh teen-year-old, nor the same spir itual exuberance. He faces Army life as a necessary duty, not as an exciting or interesting adven ture. He’ll go through with it and do his part, but he won’t en joy it. What he wants most is to go on with his career, to get mar ried, to settle down. “So don’t try to hold back your high school graduate son from meeting his draft call, perhaps in the dim hope that later the Army may not need him at all. Army service is good for your boy, and 18 is the age when he is best ready to meet it. When he comes out, he’ll appreciate even more the advantages you have to give him.” THE BATTALION Opinions expressed in The Battalion ~ S (lt"C tnOSC of the student Winters only. The otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous Battalion is a non tax-supported non- p he^n ed .re e Tuo £ i ££d of ~’ ub,i ~ tiOB of “ n oth " profit, self-supporting educational enter- Second-Class postage paid at College Station, Texaa. prise edited and operated by students as News contributions may be made by telephoning 846-6518 a university and community newspaper. Forid^rtJn/or^ 4 ' YMCA Bundin * Members of the Student Publications Board are: Joe Buser • _ .. . , chairman; Dr. David Bowers, College of Liberal Arts; Dr. ““Vka ^ 1 n Robert A. Clark, College of Geosciences; Dr. Frank A. Me- til' 60 Advertising rate YuriilhlT on renllit Addrvi?- Donald, College of Science; Dr. J. G. McGuire, College of ^rR^alion d R^ 4 *YMrA mfudi!^ Engineering: Dr. Robert S. Titus, College of Veterinary The Battalion, Room 4, YMCA Building, College Station. Texas. Medicine; and Dr. A. B. Wooten, College of Agriculture. ^ EDITOR GLENN DROMGOOLE The Battalion, a student newspaper at Texas A&M Is Managing Editor - - Tommy DeFrank CairJi Associate Editor tarry Jerden May, and once a week during summer school. Sports Editor Gerald Garcia News Editor Dani Presswood . , „ MEMBER ... Amusements Editor Lani Presswood The Associated Press, Texas Press Association staff Writers Robert Solovey, Mike Berry Represented nationally by National Advertiaing Service, Sports Writer Larry Upshaw Inc.. New York City. Chicago, Loe Angeles and San Francisco. Photographer Herky KlllmgSWOrth Lt. Harris was presented the South Vietnamese Medal of Hon or First Class “for his support, aid, and help given to the South Vietnamese in the province in which he served,” the first man in his area to receive this award. A cadet in “A” Athletics while at A&M, he started working in the circulation department of The Battalion while attending A&M Consolidated and was circulation manager his last two years in Aggieland. The following is his story as told to Battalion Asso ciate Editor Larry Jerden. After volunteering for Viet Nam, I was sent to the Army Special Warfare School at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, for a six- weeks session in the tactics and techniques of the Communist guerrillas, then to language school for a three-month short course in the Vietnamese lan guage. From there, I went to Saigon, then to Sector Advisory Team Number 84, located at Cao Lanh, in Kien Phony Province, about 75 miles Southwest of Saigon. This was one of the greatest challenges of my career — to advise a group of patriotic people fighting Communism, who want ed to be helped. A group of peo ple has asked this country to help them, and we are helping. This is our first challenge against Communism, to show all nations that we can protect anyone who asks our help. When I wasn’t in combat, it didn’t look like a country at war. The only indications of war were the fortified areas and the large number of guards around them. Only when we were harassed by the VC, either by sniper or mor tar fire, did the true realism of war and death occur to me. I WAS a district advisor to a Vietnamese District Chief, the lowest level of advisor in Viet Nam. We had a five-man team in the small My An District. The camp we advised had the mission of guarding the intersection of two canals, as the Mekong Delta region is primarily agricultural. We were in a completely isolat ed area. There were no secure roads to travel, so the only way in and out was by chopper. Our area of control was completely encircled by VC territory. Beyond our area of control was a sort of no-man’s land, which we controlled during the daytime and Charlie (VC) controlled at night. Outside this area, the VC had full reign. About 10 per cent of my work was strictly military, mostly deal ing with operations against the VC, while the rest was advising in economic and educational mat ters. We went on patrol about once a week. Sometimes they were “walks in the sun,” sometimes we made light contact, and a couple of times we were caught in ambushes. These didn’t result in any deaths on our side, but a couple of fellows got wounded. Our casualties ran about one man injured a week, with a man get ting killed now and then. ONE NIGHT, shortly after I arrived, we were returning from a night ambush we had set for Charlie. There were 10 in our group: eight Vietnamese, an American sergeant and myself. Instead of setting a trap for Charlie, however, he set one for us. As we moved out of our positions to return home, about 10 a.m., we were attacked by a VC platoon of about 35 men. They hit us with small-weapons fire and landed a few mortar rounds about 50-75 meters around us. We were returning by an alter nate route, which was fortunate, because Charlie’s main ambush was on our previous trail. As soon as the firing started, the Vietnamese troops formed a protective ring around me and I manned the radio to call District Headquarters, and within five minutes we had rounds falling on target. I knew how to adjust fire from artillery school, and when the first rounds landed, the VC pulled out. They are deathly afraid of artillery. It can kill! THE MAJOR concern of the farmer is not the government in Saigon, though he does know that is the seat of government. His day-to-day thoughts are more concerned with the District Chief, and what that chief can do for him. ‘Can he protect me from the VC? Protect my crop? Can he get me what I need?’ These people do know what Communism is, and they want no part of it, otherwise, they would not fight it the way they do. The District Chief is a military man, appointed by Saigon, but that didn’t bother the citizens of my district. Our chief was a man of extraordinary capabilities who did everything in his power for the people. As advisors to him, our specific job was to parallel his requests to our counterpart up the line, making sure he got whatever he needed. This is a war of the mind, of psychology, not of military might. It is a war for the hearts and minds of the people of Viet Nam. Only by winning them will the war ever be won. The VC have many beautiful lies with which to lure them. These lies look tremendous on paper, but the Vietnamese are beginning to learn. They have learned that the Communist promises of “everything soon” never mater ialize. THE GOVERNMENT, on the other hand, is producing. The VC fight this with more lies, tell ing the farmers that if they side with the government, or go to government-controlled areas, they will be killed, tortured or beaten. But we have proven that when the people know the truth, when they truly have a choice, 90 per cent will choose the government. I personally think Vice-Air Mar shall Ky is the best man Viet Nam has ever had. If we can educate the people, RETELLING “TIGER” STORIES Harris gives Larry Jerden an insight into the problems and experiences he encountered “over there.” we can win them. The VC tell villagers that have never seen Americans that when Americans come, they will kill them, rape their women and stick them with needles filled with poison. But when the Americans do come, they learn this is not the case. The medics are doing more good in winning this war than anyone else. The Vietnamese look on them as little gods. They have saved a lot of lives. We have completely pacified a considerable area in the Delta, and are progressively improving, defeating the psychological war effort of the Viet Cong. The Vietnamese are coming out of VC-controlled areas by the hun dreds, in spite of the propaganda put out by the Communists. When they come, the govern ment gives them land, rice and supplies to get started in a new life, free from VC terror. The government gives them what the VC promise, but never deliver. VC defectors are coming over at an increasing rate. They have seen the Communists never pro duce on their promises, and have come to the government side un der the Chieu Hoi (Open Arms) policy. ANY TIME a Viet Cong wishes to give up, he can walk into a government camp, with his wea pon, and surrender. He will go through a “reorientation” course, but definitely will not be beaten, roughed up or hurt. Afterwards he can go his way to farm or whatever he wishes. A few of these defectors have formed Chieu Hoi Companies in the Army and have proven them selves excellent fighters against the VC. eyes be t 1 ex, ' stan C all ] A&J opin: of pi grou dent hope and C Depa the can A&1V befoi parei B stud« in th cut are j Morale of the gional Forces is Vietnamese Re- high, especially considering this war has beer going on since most of the younj men were children. Morale of th advisors is also high, and there are extensions beyond the one- year tour, especially among the single men. The advisor’s job is often frus trating. The keys to being a good advisor are patience ani tolerance. Learn these and you you can go a long way. What you have to remember is that you are occidental, they are oriental Use your occidental ways ani ideas only to complement their oriental ones, not replace them, YOU NEVER know who your enemy is in the Delta. The mai you are talking to at the moment may fight for the VC when the sun goes down. In the Delta there are people who are a mix ture of Cambodian, Laotian-Viet- namese, but they are all Vietna mese in nationality. There are no North Vietnamese fighting there. In the well-protected areas everyone pretty well knows everyone else, and if they see someone who doesn’t look quite right, well, they handle the situ ation. Their security and police force improve daily. The last six months I was a senior advisor at a Regional Forces training center where we taught these volunteer forces tactics to employ against the VC THE VC will only fight when they know they have the advant age. The majority of our casual ties were from booby traps, hut the Vietnamese were very good at spotting these, and would do everything possible to protect their American advisors. The Vietnamese respected the advisors for the job they could do, but the first thing you had to prove to them was that you were a soldier. Most of the captains and above in their army fought , teach T ed re fesso Is have or ri] ing? Do t A other camp simil T “1 tures are ; day c ior E “I been to ha been that senio S< becat thoug sente “I inten mista math D to te; “I least who of th I electi “( hand! sors and a other AGGIE IN VIET NAM Lt. Don Harris pauses in the rewarding- task children in his district during his year tour of giving school supplies to Vietnamese of duty as an advisor to the Regional Forces. either for or against the French, and have been fighting this kind of war for years. You have to prove your worth, then they will listen to your advice. I think any man that wishes a military career is making a bad mistake if he doesn’t get the ex perience of Viet Nam. This is the kind of war against Commun ism we will be fighting for years to come. We are learning over there, and I think that now I can go anywhere and do a lot better job. I also think the advisors know why we are there better than any other group in Viet Nam because they work with the people. They understand their position and the job to be done. Fighting is only a small part of it. This war will not be won over night, because it is a war to win peev’e, and that takes time. Pres ident Johnson has said it could last many years, and it well might. Winning people takes a long time and our advisors are doing a lot to win them. PEANUTS By Charles M. Sehrii PEANUTS DON'T UlORR*/about IT...VOU HAVE A LONG WAV ID GO... I DON T WANT TO KVOU MEAN HAVE TO WEAR \) FALSE BIFOCAL TEETH'.Jt TEETH 5EE?l'M GETTING OLD ALREADY I'M LOSING MV MEMORY l T Ri domii rectic selver profe prisoi I prisoi profe dents classi W reaff: at wi can < least and : vance for 1 guest out v N more and p infori W healt] Ai type” looke, W by s< fit in suffie R< educa i tion, tmph