4$ Texas igh A&M , sh,:i M University ffood tft Che Bdttdliofi rh * y C0U W Volume 61 onference •d it coulji Maroons |i heir granj lable suppe; down unfo ie conferes Jnravelling and posts COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1964 Number 2 Automation To Aid Fall Registration t our LAY Ole Army Wins Again Five members of the Maroon Band wildcat night. Although 450 Aggies showed up for as the fightin’ Texas Aggie Basketball team the game in Waco, most students were left score another basket enroute to a 77-71 on campus to boost the team on the radio, victory over the Baylor Bears Tuesday tSDAY nter LT. GOV. SMITH SPEAKS DRCI »ORIE! Redistricting, Education Ready For So Ions Action 5 DUTY EIVED. IMG’S. Lt. Gov. Preston Smith said here hiesday that two major issues up or action in the next Texas legis- ative session are congressional edistricting and the education ADUATIOWget. Speaking at A&M University’s .nnual County Judges and Com- nissioners’ Conference, he said the edistricting efforts will be the esult of the U. S. Supreme ’ourt’s recent decision in Georgia. The high court is expected to phold a Houston federal district ourt ruling that current appor- ionment of Texas’ congressional iistricts is unconstitutional. Smith told the 300 conference lembers that “we may someday ee a $1 billion annual education l||||||i udget in Texas.” Getting down to the county level, I 'S” ntative Smith said many people have been inclined to “overlook the fact that the very foundation of sound gov ernment is the courthouses of our 254 counties and not in the halls of Congress along the Potomac River.” HE POINTED OUT that county government is being criticized as outmoded and should even be elimi nated. It is true, he said, that a few counties have filled up with cities, creating conflict and duplication between county and municipal gov ernments. “But if the critics will look at the map a little closer, they will note the vast majority of Texas’ 254 counties are not dominated by cities,” Smith explained. “There are 29 counties in the so-called Peace Corps’ Plan Offered Students Aggies and other colleges stu- ents from the Southwest can pend their summer vacations verseas with little or no individual xpense. The plan was outlined here Tues- ay by a field representative of an rganization called “Experiment in nternational Living,” which is la- eled a non-profit, private group iterested in the exchange of youth rom about 40 countries. Bill Maclay, the Experiment’s outhwest and Midwest representa- ve, interviewed prospective world •avelers and outlined the project’s bjectives. Approximately 2,000 students, icluding two Aggies visited coun- •ies in Africa, Asia, Latin Ameri- i, Middle East, Western and astern Europe in 1963. The Ag- ies included Lee Walker and Wal- ice A. Dean, both currently en- )lled. “MOST STUDENTS are un ware of the opportunity,” Maclay nvolving creative itriguing 3 advan- jetor, e will b e listrator- t Worth, MID Navy Flyers living Tests A team from the U.S. Naval ir Station in Dallas is on cam- us presenting information about viation Reserve Officer Candi- ate, the Navy’s newest program. Actual qualifying flight apti- ide test are being given to in vested students daily from 8 .m. to 7 p.m. Men wearing glass- 3 can qualify for flight officer, jeeiving wings and filght pay n an equal level with pilots. Eight weeks pre-flight train- ig in the summer of 1964 and ight weeks advanced pre-flight in le summer of 1965 in Pensacola, lorida are included in the pro ram. Week-end or weekly re- erve meetings are optional. The team will be in the lobby f the Memorial Student Center rom 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. through Fri- ay- said, “or else visiting a country in Asia is an unheard of thing.” People from the Southwest, Ma clay commented, are needed to give those living in foreign countries a better sample of what Ameri cans are like. For the most part, Maclay wants students with foreign languages abilities, under 30 years and at least 19, leadership qualities and good academic standing. The Experiment is one of several Peace Corps-type groups that sponsor trips aboard by students. UNLIKE SOME, however, the Experiment requires that students live with families overseas. Its philosophy is that “advances to ward world peace can be made at the individual level, by introducing people of one country to another through the family social struct ure.” At the same time, Maclay point ed out that families in the United States also host foreign students during the 2%-month period. He also is interested in family appli cations for these visiting youths. Arrangements for the trip aboard are being handled by the Travel Committee of the Memorial Stu dent Center. metropolitan area. For the rest, county government is still the number 1 authority and the level of government closest to home.” In answer to critics’ charge that county government lacks uniform ity, the lieutenant governor said the basic structure is the same throughout the state because it is set up that way by the constitution. Smith said some counties in the heavily populated areas sometimes function somewhat like municipali ties. “Criticism comes from the fact that the constitution and the statutes still continue the myth that all counties are convenient geographical areas for carrying out state functions,” he empha sized. THE SPEAKER SAID as things stand now, local governments re quire too much supervision by the Legislature, which should devote more time to state and general problems. The supervision of county governments is not a legis lative function. “Not only does such action tend to detract from efficiency of the Legislature on the state-wide level, but it also tends to show distrust in county government and doesn’t strengthen the will of the people to govern themselves efficiently on the local level,” Smith said. Other areas of criticism he pointed out were lack of a merit system in county government, low salaries, and inadequacy of pur chasing, auditing, budgeting, filing, recording and property control systems. The conference began Monday. Sponsors were the Agricultural Extension Service and the County Judges and Commissioners’ Associ ation of Texas. Exh ibitionPlann ed By Chess Master International Chess Master George Koltanowski will present a simultaneous chess display in the Memorial Student Center ballroom at 7:30 p.m. Wednesday. Joe Watson, chairman of the sponsoring MSC Chess Com mittee, has invited the public to attend this program in which Koltanowski will play thirty local players at the same time. In such an exhibition the master walks from board to board making his move in each game in succession. As a result he has to walk several miles in some lengthy exhibitions. Computer System To Get Trial Run By RAY HARRIS Battalion Staff Writer Registration by computer may be near for A&M stu dents. Currently under way is an automatic scheduling program in which computers will generate programs for students, teachers and facilities. Ultimately, a student will be able to describe to his departmental head what courses he will want to take the next semester and when he returns for classes, his regis tration will have been completed—automatically. Electrical engineering will be the first department to use automatic scheduling. The School of Business Adminis tration will also participate in the “phasing in” of computer scheduling. Edmund N. Roots Jr., assistant professor of electrical engineering and chief investigator of the research program on the new scheduling system, feels that by September the phasing in process can be initiated. Problems Numerous Several problem areas drew attention to the need for a more efficient scheduling system for students, teachers and facilities. Always there is the problem of giving the students courses they need to take and offering these courses so that class schedules are non-conflicting. There is also a great need to reduce the clerical burden of those people with class scheduling responsibilities so that they may do their job more effectively. Another goal of the new system will be to achieve efficient utilization of space and facilities. “I have successfully matched by computer, class sched ules for teachers in the Department of Electrical Engi neering that were done by hand for this fall. This demon strates that it can be done,” says Roots. A major problem inherent to computer scheduling, says Roots, is to effectively gather the data required so that there is a minimum burden on department heads and people who will be translating this data into computer form. Special data forms are being designed to accomplish this end. Methods of gathering information must minimize human error, points out Roots, and procedures for error detection and correction must be dependable and simple to execute. Methods To Be Compared Roots expressed confidence that these problems will be surmounted. He explained that a schedule for next fall will be generated for a major portion of the university classes. This will be used for comparison purposes with the one done by hand. In the spring, Roots hopes that experimentation in the complete scheduling system including teachers, facili ties and student programs can begin. A limited number of students will register automatically. “The system must be well controlled and flexible in order to correct flaws and accommodate changes in policy and the scheduling system with the least confusion and difficulty,” Roots said. The professor believes that the new scheduling system will give the administration a “sharp tool” which will enable them not only to generate better schedules, but to experi ment with the scheduling processes. This will ultimately, Roots says, produce better schedules for students, because considerations such as time off, lunch periods, and a well balanced schedule will be taken into account. Also there will be more efficient utilization of teachers and facilities. Coeds Don’t Rate Ring Says Letter By GLENN DROMGOOLE Battalion News Editor Contrary to information con tained in two letters being cir culated on the A&M University campus, the Student Senate will not vote on the issues of Senior Rings and Silver Taps for female students at their meeting Thurs day. The Senators decided at their last meeting to hold an open dis cussion on the two matters, mak ing it quite clear that no vote would be taken. However, two letters entitled “Silver Taps?” and “The Worth of a Ring” stated that the Senate would take a vote. One of the letters said, “This week our Stu dent Senate votes on the issue con cerning a ‘Ring’ for women.” All A&M students — civilian, Corps and coeds — have been in vited to attend Thursday’s discus sion and express their views on the subjects, but no vote or specifica tion will be taken by the Senate. The mimeographed letters’ au thor has not been revealed. One of the letters urged students to “stop this outrage before an- Rice Attorneys Finish Case HOUSTON CP) — Attorneys for Rice University trustees, seek court authority to admit Negro students and to charge tuition, rested their case Tuesday. Dist. Judge William M. Hol land allowed the attorney for two former Rice students who oppose the trustees’ plea until 8:45 a.m. Wednesday to file a motion for an instructed jury verdict against the Rice board. If the motion is overruled, testi mony in behalf of John B. Coffee and Val T. Phillips, the opposing interveners, will begin Wednesday. Earlier, Dr. Carey Croneis, chan cellor of Rice, described the Hous ton area as “an intellectual des ert.” The chancellor said Rice must “pay a penalty of $1,000 or so for each professor we try to attract here” because the Houston area lacks the intellectual climate of Palo Alto, Calif., home of Stanford University, or Cambridge, Mass., the home of Harvard University. That much more financial out lay is necessary to attract an edu cator here, he said, because such top educators cannot meet their mental equals in the Houston area. Troops To Leave Viet Nam By 1965 WASHINGTON (A 5 ) — Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara says the war in South Viet Nam “can only be won by the Vietnam ese themselves” and the United States will pull out most troops by 1965 even if the anti-Commun- ist drive falters there. McNamara told Congress that the Johnson administration has no intention of seeing another Korea — with hundreds of thousands of U. S. troops pouring into Viet Nam. At the most, McNamara says he foresees a small percentage of Americans staying on as advisers after the bulk of U. S. troops leave. McNamara’s views were pre sented two weeks ago in secret testimony before the House Armed Services Committee. A censored transcript was released Tuesday. IN LARGE PART, McNamara was repeating a policy stated by him and Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, last Oct. 2 after they toured South Viet Nam. At the committee session Rep. Samuel S. Stratton, D-N. Y., ask ed: “Isn’t this a little unrealistic 7 When you first made the an nouncement things were going quite a bit better; wouldn’t you say that in the event that things do not go as well as you hope we can’t withdraw any more of our forces?” “No, sir, I would not,” Mc Namara replied. “I don’t believe that we as a nation should assume the primary responsibility for the war in South Viet Nam. It is a counterguerrilla war, it is a war that can only be won by the Viet namese themselves. Church Of Christ Holds RE Service The second devotional in the Religious Emphasis Week meeting sponsored by the A&M Church of Christ was held in the All Faiths Chapel Tuesday night. Jon Jones, speaker for the series, spoke on the subject of self-respect as it applies to college students. The group of 85 attending the meeting heard Jones say that col lege students should be especially concerned about their self-respect because they are forming habits which will stay with them the rest of their lives. The service is conducted pri marily by Aggies each night with Dennis Barr leading the singing and Phil Woodall in charge of ushering and welcoming. Jones will speak through Thurs day and will be available for counseling from 3-5 p.m. Wednes day and Thursday in the YMCA Building. Soviets Reaffirm No Disarmament On Western Terms GENEVA CP)—The Soviet Union told the 17-nation disarmament conference Tuesday that there is no compromise of the Soviet stand on world disarmament. It rejected Western proposals for phased, gradual disarmament, calling them unrealistic. In a speech described by Western officials as his most uncompromis ing since the talks resumed Jan. 21, the chief Soviet delegate, Sem yon K. Tsarapkin, accused the West of putting national interests before disarmament, and holding out little hope for progress at Geneva. In spite of the apparently hope less deadlock-on general and com plete disarmament, the two sides still are negotiating side measures. Out of such negotiations pre viously came the nuclear test-ban treaty and the Moscow-Washington hot-line agreement. But Tsarapkin’s speech appeared to confirm State Department views that the Soviets may be considering a tougher, harder policy line. U. Alexis Johnson, U. S. deputy secretary of state for political affairs, said at Hanover, Ind., Mon day that the Soviet leaders may de cide to revert to such a policy. Despite the hard line taken Tues day by the Soviets, Western sources were of the opinion that the disarmament policy was not being unduly influenced by the de fection of Yuri I. Nosenko, the Soviet secret police officer. Despite his tough stand, Tsar apkin was in a relaxed, affable mood. He chatted and joked with Western correspondents for several minutes after the session and went to great pains to describe his country’s position. He claimed that the United States will have more than 1,000 intercontinental rockets by mid- 1965. A 30 per cent reduction in the first stage of disarmament, as proposed by the West, still would leave America with about 800 rockets, he said. other of our traditions falls before our administration’s policy of ex cellence.’ “Has the Aggie Ring lost its meaning lately?” the letter read. “A threat that is sickening to even mention if one has any pride in manhood is the possibility that the exact replica of the Texas Aggie Senior Ring will be made avail able for women. “To the coed and the male trans fer student, the Aggie Senior Ring merely represents an insignificant passing of 95 semester hours and little more. “Why should people of this cali ber be allowed the wearing of the Ring?” the letter questioned. “These people should not be privileged to wear an Aggie Ring, for how could they have achieved such an honor without living amongst the Cadet Corps for a period; and having chill bumps run along their spine while sing ing ‘The Spirit’; or enduring that which sometimes uncalled for, but nevertheless maturing and sober ing speech called ‘hazing,; or shar ing the feeling of class unity when it is needed,” the writer of “The Worth or a Ring” reasoned. On the subject of Silver Taps for women, the second letter said, “The concept that Aggieland owes to a ‘Maggie’ this most sacred of traditions is completely absurd . . . Why should a ‘Maggie,’ who has sacrificed nothing, be honored with this respected ritual?” “It’s up to us, the Corps of Ca dets, to maintain this vital part of the Spirit of Aggieland,” the letter concluded. Cadet Colonel of the Corps Paul Dresser noted that these letters did not express the feelings of all Corps students, only those of a group “playing upon the senti ments” of other Aggies. Engineers Offer $100 Scholarship Tau eBta Pi Association, Texas Delta, is now taking applications for its annual $100 scholarship. Any engineering student in at least his second semester and not expecting to graduate before Jan uary, 1965, is eligible. Applications are available in all departmental offices and the Of fice of the Dean of Engineering. Deadline for submitting applica tions is 5 p.m. March 27. Wire Review By The Associated Press U. S. NEWS WASHINGTON — Half the 29 astronauts have completed general training for Project Gemini, and the first manned flight of the two- man space craft will be made late this year, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration said to day. Dr. George E. Mueller, NASA associate administrator for man ned space flight, said detailed planning for the first Gemini mis sion — an unmanned flight sche duled for early this spring — is completed, and planning is well a- long for flights No. 2 and No. 3. STATE NEWS AUSTIN — Spokesmen for the State Democratic Executive Committee said Tuesday they will have to study Texas elec tion laws to determine the out come of a request for a refer endum on sales of mixed drinks. State Rep. Jake Johnson of San Antonio sent letters to head quarters of Democratic and Re publican parties asking that the question be submitted to voters in the May 2 primary. Johnson proposed that voters help legis lators decide whether to change Texas laws prohibiting sale of liquor by the drink. Democratic Party spokesmen however, were not sure whether they could put the issue on the ballot without a petition. Juniors Plan Meet There will e a brief, important meeting of the Junior Class at 5 p.m. Thursday in Guion Hall. This meeting is for both civilian and Corps students to discuss plans for the Junior Ball.