" t - ;io Che Battalion Fish Hit 100 Mark.. See Page 4 Volume 60 COLLEGE STATION, TEXAS WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1962 Number 45 CONFERENCE UNDER WA Y SCON A Hears Smith Today WUlrich Will Speak GONZALO J. FACIO J L ; :,v. k ' GEN. F. H. SMITH JR. JAMES WADSWORTH J LYNDON B. JOHNSON Wire Review ■part - West l fF t ior 0 ‘ Pf uste" By The Associated Press WORLD NEWS BONN, Germany — West Ger- lany’s three-week-old political risis ended Tuesday night with lhancellor Konrad Adenauer still irecting the administration at the iead of a new coalition govern- nent. The small, right-wing Free Dem- oatic party which agreed to team ip with Adenauer’s Christian lemoerats again after a show- own fight, wrung a promise from be iron-willed chancellor to retire ext fall. + 'fc -jAe NEW DELHI, India—Red Chi na’s charge that Indian planes hade “provocative” flights over , the Himalayan front raised ap prehension here Tuesday that the Communists are planning new attacks—possibly supported by fighters and bombers. Peking called the alleged air incidents “extremely , grave.” A spokesman for Prime Min ister Nehru’s government denied the Peking charge of nine Indian violations of Tibetan airspace and declared: “It appears that these allegations are fabricated by the Chinese as part of a malicious campaign for their own purposes.” ★ ★ ★ LONDON—Britain made it Plain to U.S. Defense Secretary Robert McNamara Tuesday that cancellation of the Skybolt missile Project could lead to a complete reappraisal of British policy and defense commitments, British in formants reported. The informants described a day long exchange between McNamara a nd British Defense Minister Peter Thorneycroft as “outspoken and tough.” 'At "At "At GENEVA—The Soviet Union threw cold water on newly re- 'ived American and British hopes for an enforceable nuclear test ban agreement. Soviet delegate Semyon Iv. Tsarapkin refused Tuesday to e xpand on Moscow’s proposal for Policing a test ban with “black boxes” checked periodically by international personnel. U.S. NEWS CARMICHAELS, Pa.—Scores of miners cleared debris from the Kobena No. 3 coal mine Tuesday ' n preparation for investigations to determine the cause of an ex plosion that killed 37 men. The last of the bodies, found Monday night near the working fece of the tunnel, were brought the surface. ★ ★ ★ PLATTSBURGH, N.Y. —The Air Force said Tuesday night it believ'ed the KC-97 tanker plane that vanished into the darkness over central New York Monday night after its crew bailed out Probably crashed somewhere northwest of Goose Bay, Lab rador. Officials at Plattsburgh Air Force Base said they were still trying to determine where the plane has crashed. ★ ★ ★ GREAT FALLS, Mont. — T h e first operational Minuteman mis siles, half of which were armed with nuclear warheads and ready to fire when the Cuban crisis broke late in October, were officially de clared an active part of the na tion’s defense Tuesday. In the vast plains country of central Montana, the first 20 Min utemen stand ready to blast off at targets up to 6,300 miles away within 15 seconds if the president should ever order it. TEXAS NEWS BEAUMONT — Testimony in the murder trial of Odessa teen ager John Mack Herring prob ably will end sometime Wednes day night. Defense attorneys indicated that young Herring will take the stand during defense rebuttal. Off Campus Permit Deadline Friday Students living off campus and not in their family home were re minded Tuesday that they are to file a letter of application not later than Saturday if they wish to reside off campus during the spring semester. The deadline was announced ear lier by Bennie A. Zinn, head of the Department of Student Affairs. He explained that the deadline is necessary to allow time for proc essing the applications during the holiday period. Students can learn during the last week of the fall semester of the action taken on their applica tions. Spending Reaps Dividends In Cuba, Johnson Says FORT WORTH UP) — America’s financial outlay for defense and foreign aid reaped vast dividends in the recent Cuban crisis, Vice President Lyndon Johnson said Tuesday night. The Vice President, slated to speak on the A&M campus Thui’s- day said Americans paid $498 bil lion for defense and security from 1949 to 1961, while giving an additional $34 billion for foreign aid. “What have we gotten for our money?” Johnson asked a huge congi’egation attending the annual chamber of commerce dinner. “On Sunday morning, Oct. 28, the answer was provided — when the message come from Moscow that Khrushchev had, in the face of unmistakable American deter mination and might, agreed to the withdrawal of his missiles and bombers from the island of Cuba.” HITTING CLOSE to home, John son said, “America got its money’s worth from the B24 Liberator bombers built here in. Fort Worth. America gots its money’s worth from the B36. America will get its money’s worth from the TFX.” Johnson reportedly played a prominent role in the awarding of the defense department con tract for tactical fighter planes, known as the TFX program, to General Dynamics Corp. in Fort Worth. “I do not know . . . what the meaning of recent events will ultimately be,” the Vice President continued. “We can believe, how ever, that a time of turning has come in the destiny of this cen tury. “THE RECENT events leave no doubt about two crucial points: “First, there is no doubt that the assumptions of communist strategy—about the eventual col lapse of ability or will in the West—have been proved failures. “Secondly, at the same time, the concept, purposes and conduct of the policies of the West— have been proved coi’rect.” The Vice President flew into Fort Worth for a rapid-fire series of personal appearances in this North Texas area. A part-time janitor while at tending the Southwest Texas State Teachers College in San Marcos where he graduated in 1930. Johnson is slated to make a maj or U. S. policy speech at the eighth annual Student Conference on National Affairs here Thurs day. The Vice President will arrive at Easterwood airport Thursday morning with his wife. Lady Bird, and possibly his daughter, Lynda. The family will be escorted by SCONA representatives. Before his 1:30 p.m. address in G. Rollie White Coliseum, he will speak to the Bryan-College Sta tion Junior Chamber of Commerce at a noon luncheon. Tonight Delegate Interest Promises Success Delegates to the eighth Student Conference on National Affairs heard Gen. Frederic H. Smith, ex-Air Force vice chief of staff, speak on “Arms in Europe—Source of Tension?” this afternoon in the first plenary session of the conference. Tonight at 8 p. m. in the Memorial Student Center Ball room, Mason Willrich, treaty specialist with the U. S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, will make the second key note address. The sessions are open to students and other interested persons. SCONA delegates began arriving on campus Tuesday afternoon from the more than 70 schools invited. Schools in the United States, Mexico and Canada are participating. SCONA Chairman Vic L.+ Donnell, ’63 from Dallas, said ty a • former Aggie Directories Available Now A&M Campus Chest Aids School In Roma, Basutoland, South Africa The only private institution of higher learning on the African continent is in danger of folding up unless it receives $50,000 immediately. A&M ? s Campus Chest may have helped prevent the closing of the University College of Pius XII in Roma, Ba sutoland, South Africa, by resnonding to a request sent to American colleges and universities^ The little 175-student college, founded in 1945, asked for $20 from 2500 U. S. schools in order to raise $50,000 needed to continue its operations. A letter from the college addressed to the A&M Student Senate said, “Because of the tightening political and economic situation, there is every prospect that our college will collapse in the near future unless we have immediate aid.” The college is totally free of governmental regulations, the letter said, and is the only college serving the African nations of Basutoland, Swaziland or Bechuanaland. “Here alone, African students may obtain an education untainted by racialistic idealologies,” the appeal said. The Student Senate welfare committee, chairmaned by Ken Stanton, authorized a $20 contribution to the African college, which is located about 600 miles northeast of Cape town, Union of South Africa. EXCHANGE STORE STOCKS RISE Use Of Paperback Books On Increase the first delegates to register were from Davidson College in North Carolina. Registration of delegates was held until noon today. Also on the morning’s agenda was an orienta tion for the 17 round-table chair men. and recorders. AFTER GEN. SMITH’S address a question and answer period was held, followed by the first round table meetings. Each of the eight round-tables used this short time for organization and orientation. At 6 p. m. students and obseiwers will be feted to a MSC smorgas bord. Willrich’s speech will follow. Willrich, 29, is a former Strate gic Air Command pilot and until this past September was a delegate to the 18-nation disarmament talks in Geneva. He is a graduate of Yale and holds a law degree from the Uni versity of California. His present title is that of attorney-advisor to the disarmament agency. The topic of Willrich’s talk is “Arms Race—A Source of Ten sion ?” Thursday is SCONA’s big day, with a top-level U. S. policy speech scheduled at 1:30 p. m. by Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson. John son will address an expected 8,000 persons in G. Rollie White Coli seum. THE PUBLIC has been especially invited to attend Johnson’s address. Thursday night the president of the council of the Organization of American States, Gonzalo J. Facio, will speak to the fourth planary session. His talk at 8 p. m. in the MSC Ballroom will be on “Tension In Latin America.” Facio, 44, is the Costa Rican ambassador to the United States and one of Central America’s most respected statesmen. He has been long active in the OAS, but was named to the pres idency less than a month ago. Friday former U.N. Ambassador James J. Wadsworth will speak at 8 p. m. on “Prospects for Perman ent Peace.” Saturday at 12:15 p. m. Dallas j Times-Herald executive editor Felix J McKnight will present the “Con ference Round-Up.” The new 1962 Directory of For mer Students published by the Former Students Association has been completed and is ready for distribution, J. B. (Dick) Hervey, executive secretary of the associa tion, said Tuesday. The association had 20,000 di- I’ectories printed. The books are 7% x 10% inches in size and con tain more than 58,000 names and addresses of former students. The book is printed once every five years. “Every contributor to the 1962 Development Fund will receive one of the directories,” Hervey sjdd. In addition, 1,500 personalized case bound books will' be distrib uted to association and college leaders. The book has three sections. The first section lists the former stu dents in alphabetical order, the second part lists the members with the city and state to which they belong. The third part will give a listing of faculty and staff mem bers, as well as members of the association. There are paperback books and then there are paperback books. A strong trend toward use of the specialized paperbacks on college and university campuses continues to gain momentum, ac cording to Carl Birdwell, man ager of the Exchange Store. Some of the mass market paperbacks seen in drug stores and supermarkets have a place on college campuses, but it’s quality paperbacks which are found on foot after foot of shelving in a college store. The paperbacks making such a hit on college campuses often have slightly larger pages than those found on newsstands. And the prices match the larger format. It’s not uncommon to pay $1.75 for a quality paper back. Birdwell recalls that the first paperback book he ever saw used on a college campus appeared in the 1930s and was entitled “Six Plays by Shakespeare.” The use of paperbacks on the campus spread slowly until the late 1940s and in recent years gained great momentum. Many university presses de voted exclusively to academic works have entered the paper back field in the last several years. A large college store such as the Exchange Store stocks hun dreds of different paperbacks. The subject matter range is indicated only in a broad way by these titles: “The Political Thought of Plato and Aristotle,” “The Chemistry of Uranium, The Element, Its Binary and Related Compounds,” “Folk ways” and “Statics and Dyna mics of a Particle.” Birdwell explains that some of the paperbacks are used to supplement standard textbooks, while many are planned for the college student who wants to learn something generally a- bout a subject outside of his special field of interest. The Exchange Store carries, for example, the paperback book “Four Ways of Being Hu man,” which is an introduction to anthropology, although the college has no courses in that field. “Why aren’t textbooks print ed in paperback form, so as to save the students some mon ey?” This is a question Bird- well has to answer often. “The binding of a textbobk accounts for only about 10 per cent of its price,” Birdwell said. At current average prices for texts, this would make the book only 50 to 75 cents cheaper if bound paperback. But the paperback binding would cut sharply the resale value of the book, and many students sell their books at the end of the semester. “The savings affected in pa perbacks comes from large printings — 100,000 copies and up — and smaller royalties to authors or often times no roy alty at all. Neither saving is applicable to the average hard bound textbook,” Birdwell ex plains. Senate F.mlorses Student Attendance At SCONA Events The Student Senate has voted to endorse 100 per cent participa tion by the student body in the Thursday afternoon activities of SCONA. Thursday afternoon classes have been dismissed so that students can hear a speech by Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson. Sheldon Best, student body pres ident, said that he hopes the stu dent body will avail itself of the opportunity to hear many of the speakers that have been brought to the campus by SCONA. Baptist Board Backs McCall In Firm Stand DALLAS CP>_The Texas Bap tist Executive Board passed unani mously Tuesday a motion uphold ing and commending Baylor Uni versity President Abner McCall for closing Eugene O’Neill’s prize winning play last week because of profane language. The motion, presented by Dr. j Herschel Ford of El Paso, said j “that this board go on record ap- I proving the action of Dr. McCall in cancelling the play ‘Long Day’s Journey Into Night,” and com mending him for his strong stand.” McCall ordered the Baylor The ater Thursday to stop the remain ing six performances of the play because “the language of the play is not in keeping with the univer- | sity’s ideals.” The board’s action came just after outgoing Chairman K. Owen i W hite of Houston said he had j written a letter expressing dis- j appointment in the recent action j of the Baylor Student Congress. The student congress, student governing body on the Baptist campus, approved Friday a resolu tion condemning the play’s can- | cellation.