Circulated Daily g To 90 Per Cent Local Residents 101 : Volume 53 rjlf ' * g-% j(.JL 1 * ^ ^ Ine Hattahon PUBLISHED DAILY IN THE INTEREST OF A GREATER A&M COLLEGE COLLEGE STATION (Aggieland), TEXAS TUESDAY, AUGUST 18, 1953 Published By A&M Students For 75 Years Price Five Cents Timunists Fly in -Je t Phi n es Worth Korea \ lb b VI VILLAGE, (Tues- he Communists now fly pt fig-hter-bombers in ;a’s ifjskies where they appear with a war on, L-isoners said Monday. [American repatriates ^seeing overhead a new thter i smaller than the ainstay of the Red An il took such a fearful n United States Sabres war. f one twin-jet fighter- Ivl spotted on an air base irth Korean capital of only two days ago. No > safe at any base in a during the war. ly this is the Russian flies close to the speed 5 , Bortz Saturday; ces Today •ah Bortz, mother of • Welty died at 10:30 orning after a long ill- ibz had many friends at t 4 'ing lived on the campus :5. She made her home 1 and Mis. M. D. Welty. slty Jwas Commandant 7 ilreensburg, Pennsylva- ber 21, 1866, Mrs. Bortz ome there until coming station in 1940. ing on the campus, Mrs. ys had time to make • “isitsito all her neigh- the Welty residence, ervices were held Tues- ig, 10 o’clock, at the e Hillier Funeral Home. • 'man Anderson, pastor esbyterian Church offi- erment was in the Col- i city cemetery. rs were Col. Joe E. • lard C. Welty, grandson, Oklahoma; Dr. Hubert olonel O. C. McIntyre; s, and Rip Erskine, all • • include one daughter, Welty; one sister, Mrs. tts, Greensbprg, Penn- brother, James Rob- ja, Florida; two grand- pTOUjrs. C. E. N. Howard of Vi vg i n i :i ' aric * Richard Hi' Muskogee, Oklahoma; 0meat grandchildren. ittle Course nderway of the short course in production to be held jg. 18-20, will be held norial Student Center ef cattle center. One l twenty-five are expec- d. of sound and can carry the atom bomb. It was sighted in Korea before. It is known the Communists flew swarms of planes into North Koi-ea the night the armistice became ef fective. Some flew in after the armistice deadline. If they remain ed based in the north this was a violation of a truce ban against military reinforcements. Cpl. Frank Borelli of San Fran cisco, Calif., Cpl. Charles W. Jewell of Wilmington, Del., and Cpl. Mi chael A. Giannini of Huntington Station, N. Y., told of seeing a twin-jet based at Pyongyang and of others aloft. Cpl. Richard L. Delaney of Nece- dah, Wis., one of three other pris oners who said they saw fifteen jets in North Korean skies, gave a little more detail. He said the new jet’s wings were “slightly swept back and the tail was dif ferent from the MIG fighter.” The twin-jet undoubtedly is the Russian IL-28, which a high source told Associated Press Correspon dent William C. Barnard last Jan uary could fly up to 650 miles an hour. It carries four cannon. The Far East Air Forces sighted the IL-28 several times in North Korea, but it stayed away from air combat and never was used as a bomber. Russia is believed to have hundreds of them in the Far East. The new type fighter was more of a mystery. Sabre pilots encoun tered a new MIG-type fighter over Korea early in 1952, but it was somewhat larger and slower than the MIG. However, Jane’s “All the Woidd’s Aircraft” reported last December that the Russians had come out with a new jet fighter slightly faster than the MIG. 280 Students Get Baylor Degrees WACO, Texas, Spl — Degrees will be awarded to 280 students in summer commencement exercises at Baylor University Thursday, August 20, President W. R. White announced. „ For the first commencement in Baylor history, the number of graduate- degrees almost equals the baccalaureate diplomas, the registrar’s list of candidates Re vealed. Graduate degrees total 135, and bachelor’s degrees 145. Dr. A. J. Holt, Waco pastor, will make the commencement ad dress in Baylor Stadium at 7:30 p.m. Thursday, August 26. He and Mrs. H. E. Butt, Corpus Christ! woman civic leader, will receive honorary degrees. Candidates from this area for degrees are; Degree of Bachelor of Arts; Gloria Ann Childs, Bryan; and Ethel Mae Kennerly, College Sta tion. RESIGNS FROM TEXAS PMA COMMITTEE—These men are three of the four members of the Texas Production and Marketing Administration Committee who announced their resignation in Dallas. They were appointed by a Democrat ic administration. They charged that their new chairman, Claude K. McCan of Victoria, an appointee of Secretary of Agriculture Ezra T. Benson, had failed to call a regular monthly meeting in July and that decisions on state agri culture policies were made “without consulation of the other legally appointed members.” Left to right as they checked their telegram of resignation to Benson are Victor L. Cade, Lubbock; Howard T. Kingsbery, Santa Anna; and J. R. Adams, La Feria. The fourth committee member was Gary B. Sanford, Timpson, who was f not present for this picture. Col. 1 lemon Named Military Dist. Chief AUSTIN, Texas—(Spl)—Colonel Karl E. Henion, an Infantry offi cer of long service in the regular Army, has been assigned as Chief of the Texas Military District, it was announced at district head quarters here. Colonel Plenion has just returned from duty with the United States Army in Europe where he served as Chief of the Civil Affairs Di vision of that headquarters in Hei delberg, Germany. A native of Ohio, Col. Henion is an alumnus of Case Institute of Technology, Cleveland, Ohio; the Army Infantry School at Fort Benning,' Georgia and the Com mand and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. During World War II he served as Deputy Chief of Staff and Chief of Staff of V Corps, participating in the landing in France on Omaha Beach, D Day, 6 June 1944. After the Battle of the Bulge, in Jan uary, 1945, he became Deputy Chief of Staff, Fifteenth Army. On his return to the United State'' Colonel Henion was Professor of Military Science and Tacucs ac tee University of Michigan, Ann Ar bor, Michigan. His awards include the Silver Star, Legion of Merit with Oak Leaf Cluster, Bronze Star, Arrow head with five Battle Stars, French Croix de Guerre with Palm and the French Legion of Honor. As Chief of the Texas Military District, Colonel Henion will direct the training and administration of more than 40,000 Army reservists in Texas and will exercise general supervision of the 59 ROTC units in high schools and -colleges^ throughout the State. v Mrs. Henion .is the former Elsie Schmitt of San Antonion and is the' sister of Mrs. H. A. Phillips and Mrs. H v J. Gaffey, residents of Austin. Colonel and Mrs. Henion will make their home in Austin on Star Route A, Fredericksburg, Road. Odom Gets Degree FORT COLLINS—(Spl.)—Rich ard Edward Odom of College Sta tion, Texas received a Master of Science degree in Horticulture at Colorado A&M’s forty-first annual Summer Session commencement ceremonies Aug. 14. Russians Want India Sitting in Conference Captain Byrd Assigned To Fort Monroe Capt. Charles L. Byrd of Col lege Station, has reported for tem porary duty at Fort Monroe, Lt. Gen. John E. Dahlquist, acting Chief of Army Field Forces, has announced. Capt. Byrd has been assigned to the G-3 (Training) Section of the Office, Chief of Army Field For ces, where he will work on Army Training Programs for the Active Army and Reserves Components. OCAFF is the organization re sponsible for the state of training and combat readiness of individ uals and units of the Army. Captain Byrd’s permanent as signment is as assistant intelli gence officer for the 49th Armored Division of the Texas National Guard at Dallas. He is a veteran of four and one-half years active duty, including four during World War II. His wife, Mrs. Mildred Byrd, re sides at their home, 1303 Foster Street, College Station. The cap tain is a 1937 graduate of A&M, and in civilian life serves as a dor mitory counselor at the college. Captain Byrd’s military service has included 12 months in the European theater with the 666th Field Artillery Battalion during World War II. For his service dur ing that war, he was awarded the Bronze Star Medal. He has attended the Artillery School, Fort Sill, Okla., and the Armored Officer Advanced Course at The Armored School, Fort Knox, Ky. He is a member of the First Bap tist Church of College Station and is Scoutmaster of Cub Scout Pack 102. Capt. and Mrs. Byrd have two children, Patricia, 12, and Charles, Jr., 9. Motor Pool Dissolved September 1 College Motor Pool is to be; dis solved Sept. 1. Sale of the Motor Pool cars has already begun and will be completed by that date. The state legislature passed a bill stating that the only agencies authorized to operate state-owned passenger vehicles are the Texas Highway Dept., Texas Forest Serv ice, and the Dept, of Public Safe ty. Other state agencies are required to sell the state-owned passenger cars they now possess, and revert to private means of transportation. Persons using their private cars in an official capacity will be reim bursed by the State at the rate of 7^ per mile. Rhee Won't Go If India Attends UNITED NATIONS, N. Y., Aug. 17—(^)—The Soviet bloc favors a Korean peace conference which would include some countries that did not take part in the Korean conflict, a Red bloc diplomat said Monday. This would include India and the Soviet Union. This also could include some Moscow satelites. It would broaden the scope of the conference far wider than the United States has envisioned it. The United States feels Russians may sit in the conference if Red China and North Korea want them, but it is opposed to giving a seat to India or any other country which did not take part in the war. President Syngman Rhee, meanwhile, was reported to have made it known that his South Korean government would not attend a conference in which India is included. There was no confirmation, but Rhee’s foreign minister, ♦Y. T. Pyun, said it is not se cret that his government does Scout Tankmen Cop First Place A team of Boy Scout and Ex plorer Scout swimmers represent ing the Brazos Area, traveled to Houston on Saturday and won highest overall honors in the Sam Houston Area Council Scout Swim ming meet held in the beautiful new Prudential Life Insurance pool. Around 200 swimmers competed in both Scout and Explorer divi sions in this first annual Invita tional swimming meet. Local Scouts won first and Explorers took second in team points in their respective divisions. Albert Stevens in the Explorer Division and John Harrington in the Scout division were the only triple winners of the meet. Stev ens won first place in the 150 yd individual medley, first place in the 100 yd backstroke, and swam on the winning 200 yd. freestyle relay team. Harrington in the Scout division won first in the 75 yd individual medley, first in the 50 yd back- stroke and swam on the winning medley relay team. Individual winners were: Explorer Division: Diving, 3rd place, Johnny Lyon; Medley Relay, 3rd place, Tom Barlow, Joe Steen, and Don Draper; 100 yd Breast stroke, 3rd place, Lyon; 100 yd Freestyle, 3rd place, Draper; 100 yd Backstroke, 1st place, Stevens; 50 yd freestyle, 2nd place, Barlow; 150 yd Individual Medley, 1st place, Stevens; 200 yd Freestyle Relay, 1st place, Stevens, Steen, Draper, and Barlow. Scout Division: Diving, 6th place, Dickie Hickerson; 75 yd Medley Relay, 1st place, Badgett, Richard Miller, and Harrington; 50 yd Breaststroke, 1st place, Badgett; 50 yd Backstroke, 1st place, Harington; 75 yd Individual Medley, 1st place, Harrington; 100 yd Freestyle Relay, 3rd place, Bill Jones, Miller, Hickerson, and Rich ard Badgett. . >p Since Goddess of Liberty f Loses ome of Her Mystery AC ROY RASOR hT 1 )-—Texas’ “lady lost of her leems to know whence 'r how, though she rose ;st pinnacle in the state and has firmly held it “Goddess of Liberty” atop the state capitol nsheathed sword point- itl' in her right hand b star of Texas raised left. •nerations have seen her ifar. Then an old por- to the state library • ire was made just be- ddess was lifted to her i. She stood ceremo- a tiny plank platform have been a crate end. ound her in the south- Is of the then-unfinish- , itol were several score men. Some were dress- jst fashions of the win- .7-88. Some were ob- rkmen playing hookey jobs. ly the lady had just iembled. Biographical and historical notes in the state archives and the picture itself show the statue was made in sec tions and had to be put together before it was placed in position. T5 : ck hair wreathed by an olive bi’anch hangs low upon her fore head while a platted strand circles her neck and drops around her left shoulder. Stem eyes peer from under heavy brows. The jaw sets firmly with a square chin, drawing determined wrinkles be tween her cheeks and prominent nose. Quipped assistant documents li brarian Mrs. Elizabeth Boden- stein: “Perhaps it is well that she rose to the heights she did.” Now you can tell better what she looks like—she’s no lady fair. But other details of the lady still remain a mystery. Raising Accounts Vague Newspaper accounts of the stat ue at the time of its raising were vague and incomplete. They car ried three versions of her height, 12, 14 and 19 feet. The picture indicates 12 or 14 is the goddess’ likely height and 19 the overall height to the tip of the star. An edition of the Austin Daily Statesman of Feb. 26, 1888, told that the goddess “has been raised” to her position on the dome, but. exact date of the lift and other details wei’e omitted. An archive letter says A1 Friedley and Her man Vosshart were “responsible.” From Belgium, Maybe? Another archive document hints she may have come from Belgium but there’s nothing to say conslu- sively. The picture came to the library by chance. Austin bai-ber Tom Hood’s son- in-law, Lt. Col. William C. Lind- ley, was stationed with the ROTC in Montgomery, Ala. It seems the Colonel had a friend interested in antiques who one day showed him the picture he had picked up for a song in Montgomery. The pur chase had been made mainly for the antique frame. The Colonel talked his non-Tex an friend out of the picture and brought it back to Austin. Hood and Lindley arranged with Sen. Dorsey B. Hardeman, San Angelo, to have the picture suitably framed and placed on loa'n in the capitol. State librarian Thomas J. Gib son says it will soon be hung on disnlay in the library. RARE PICTURE OF STATUE ATOP CAPITOL DOME—This rare picture, which came to the Texas Library in Austin by chance this year, will soon be displayed in the state capitol. It gives a seldom seen closeup look at the statue of the “Goddess of Liberty” which graces the dome of the state capitol. Apparently it was made just before the statue was raised to its lofty perch in the winter of 188. The picture belongs to Lt. Col. William C. Lindley, son-in-law of Tom Hood, an Austin barber. Col. Lindley obtained the picture from a friend in Montgomery, Ala., who had purchased the picture for its antique frame. not want India to take part in the conference. He declined to answer when asked if Rhee had issued such a condition. The seventh General Assembly reconvened for a seven-minute ses sion at which its president, Lester B. Pearson, Canadian foreign sec retary, called for a maximum of harmony and good will in working on arrangements for the Korean political conference provided in the armistice. The Iron Curtain diplomat, who would not be identified, said Mos cow feels the conference should be ‘roundtable’ i-ather than another Panmunjom.” He was referring to the system at Panmunjom in which U. N. Command representatives sat across the table from Commun ist representatives. Soviet Delegate Andrei Y. Vi- shinsky was affable but mum as usual as he entered the assembly hall. He was busy writing a state ment as Pearson spoke, but Pear son adjourned the session before Vishinsky or any other delegate made an attempt to get the floor. Asked if he would have a reso lution, Vishinsky told a reporter, “What do you think?” He later said “Da,” which is Russian for “yes.” It was expected the reso lution would embody some of the elements mentioned by the Iron. Curtain diplomat, who talked with a newspaperman after Vishinsky huddled with Communist bloc del egates in the assembly lounge. Lodge to Lead Off Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., chief U. S. delegate, will lead off the formal debate in the polit ical committee Tuesday with a short statement on four resolutions whipped up is long conferences last week. The assembly instructed the political committee to work on the problem, and the chairman, Joao Carlos Muniz of Brazil, expects some lengthy and often heated de bate in the next few days. Lodge said he had nothing to say Monday, but he was known to maintain the U. S. stand that Rus sia may be invited to the peace con ference if the “other side (the North Koreans and Red China)” want them to sit on their side. Lodge also is known to maintain his view that India should not take part in. the conference since India (See CONFERENCE, Page 4) Portrait Artist Ramon Froman Back at MSC Ramon Froman, portrait .artist, began Monday to paint portraits at the MSC for A&M and College Station patrons. Froman has lived in Dallas for nine years, but received most of his art training at Chicago. He has taught art throughout the United States for several years. His sponsor, the MSC Art Gal lery has sponsored several pre vious visits to the MSC. His cus tomers seem pleased with his w'ork and his personality which enter tains his customers during the one hour sittings. The secret to his success as a portrait painter is his personality which enables him to bring the real life expressions of the sitter out in the portrait. He can be seen doing his famous charcoal portraits near the foun tain room of the MSC through Wednesday. Froman said that he admired the interest the art stu dents had, and hoped his work would inspire them in some way, J