Battalion Editorials Page 2 THE BATTALION FRIDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1952 Supreme Court’s Decision Watched by U. S*, World npHE SOUTH’S reaction *to the Supreme Court decision concerning racial discrim ination in public schools is keeping many persons in 17 states on their toes. The rest of the United States and the world is v/atch- ing too. The answers from the high court, which may come next spring, will affect not only the five areas whose cases are being argued —South Carolina, Kansas, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Virginia—but other states which require completely or partly separate school systems for white and Negro children and four more where segragation is permitted. Virginia’s Attorney General, J. Lindsay Almond, believes a decision outlawing sep arate schools for the two races would “de stroy the public school system in Virginia as • ‘Big Three’ Won’t Accomplish Much 1Y[0 ONE HAS heard meetings about the “Big Four,” or anyother “Big” number, for quite sometime. But a meeting of a “Big Three” may become a reality in the near future. The “Big Three’ would be President Tru man, President-elect Eisenhower, Gen Mac- Arthur, retired. Problem to discuss: The Korean War. Solutions to be offered: Unknown. Expected outcome: Newspaper headlines. Pictures of three smiling faces. Development of meeting: Scheduling of another in the near future. Hope of American public: Peace. Collective results: Utter frustration. we know it today.” Would that be bad ? Why should there be any discrimination in schools? Sen. Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., one of the pioneer supporters of President-elect Eisen hower, believes America must end discrim ination and human indignities at home before it can lead the world to lasting peace. Lodge told leaders of Protestant churches recently at Denver, Colo.; “Work for an America that is strong militarily, economically and politi cally; support the United Nations; work to make it stronger; advance tolerance and hu man rights, encourage private American ac tivity abroad and hold out to all of suffering humanity the hope of liberty. “Our discriminations are not only in con flict with Christian ideals, but they are a real danger, to the success of our foreign policy.” At the heart of the argument before the highest judicial body is the 14th Amendment, which says all citizens must be treated equal ly. In 1869, the court gave its interpretation of the law saying separate treatment for Negroes was not unconstitutional so long as they received equal treatment. Here in Texas, and many other states, the “separate but equal” doctrine has tried to exist and suffice. No court in the 56 years since has overturned that principle. Two years ago, the court ruled that Texas and Oklahoma must let Negroes into their grad uate schools but again only on the grounds that Negro schools were not equal to those for whites. Jim Crow laws on interstate buses and trains have been knocked out by the courts. What they will say in the coming months, no one can say. But to expect world peace and fair treatment of nations between each other, it is logical to assume that charity must begin at home. What’s Cooking Solar Prominences Movie Set Monday The film on “Solar Prominen ces” will be shown at 7:30 p. m. Monday in lecture room 32 of the old wing of the Physics building. The film is a remarkable achievements in photography of the gigantic eruptions occuring at the surface of the sun, said Prof. J. T. Kent. The running commen tary in the film will be supple mented by further remarks by Prof. Kent who will lecture brief ly on the sun and show slides of his on sun spots and solar prom inences. Couch Attends North Carolina Conference Dr. J. R. Couch spoke Thursday at the North Carolina Nutrition conference, held in Raleigh. The staff member of the De partment of Biochemistry and Nu trition, talked on “Application of Recent Findings to Poultry Feed ing.” He will talk on the “Use of Grains and Their By-Products in Animal Feeding,” at the Friday session of Ijjie conference. Friday 7 p. m.—Petroleum Research Ban quet, Ballroom, MSC. 7:15 p. m.—Hillel Foundation, YMCA. 7:30 p. m.—The Birthday of the Prophet Mohammed, Assembly Room, MSC. Czech Club, Room 2A, MSC. Colloquin, Room 2B, MSC. 8:30 p. m.—Plant Science Collo- quim, Room 2D, MSC, Soil water- plant growth relationships will be discussed. Monday 7:15 p. m.—“Y” Association, YMCA Cabinet Room, Important business meeting. Six County Club, 104 Academic Bldg., Final plans for Christmas. Port Arthur Club, 126 Academic Bldg., Plans to be completed for Christmas Dance at the Country Club. Czech Club, Rooms 2A & 2B, MSC, Christmas Social, Refresh ments will be served. 7:30 p. m.—Rocky Mountain States Organizational Meeting, YMCA Reading Room, All students from or wanting transportation to area are urged to attend. Caldwell County Club, Room 303, Goodwin Hall. Permian Basin Club, YMCA Lounge, Final plans for annual Christmas Dance. . , BSU will meet in the Baptist Student Center. Mrs. Milling will give a chalk talk. Tumbling to Spark AF-GF Halftime The halftime activities for the Army-Air Force Twelfth Man Bowl football game on Dec. 18 will feature crowd-pleasing acts pre sented by the Aggie tumbling team. Clowns Bud Mathews and Con rad Webb will be on hand to keep the fans gasping and guffawing at their zany antics. To see them stagger and fall all over and through the trampoline springs is worth the price of admission. For serious and precision per formances, on the trampoline, par allel bars, and high bars, Caii Johnson, Bud Wilson, Darrel Rob erts, Clyde Mahler, Nat Flores, and Bob Doby will be the senior performers, while the lone junior member is Jerry Marshall. Wilson Noble and Bob Sullins are the soph tumblers. The Battalion Lawrence Sullivan Ross, Founder of Aggie Traditions “Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman” The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, is published by students four times a week, during the regular school year. During the summer terms, and during examination and vacation periods The Battalion Is published twice a week. Days of publication are Tuesday through Friday for the regular school year, and Tuesday and Thursday during examination and vacation periods and the summer terms. Subscription rates $6.00 per year or $.50 per month. Co-coaches of the tumbling team are Mathews and Nicholas A. Pon- thieux, both PE department in structors. Advertising rates funished on request. Bntered as second - class matter at Post Office at College Station, Texas under the Act of Con gress of March 3, 1870. Member of The Associated Press Represented nationally by National Advertising Ser vices Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Los An geles, and San Francisco- The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republlcatlon of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of ■pontaneous origin published herein. Rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. News contributions may be made by telephone (4-5444) or at the editorial office, rooms 201 Goodwin Hall. Classified ads may be placed by telephone (4-5324) or at the Student Activities Office, Room 209 Goodwin Hall. IH Members Talk To Ag Engineers The intricacies of the power en gines were explained by members of the International Harvester Company at the meeting of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers in the Agriculture En gineering building last week. FRANK N. MANITZAS, JOEL AUSTIN Co-Editors The Society meets the second Ed Holder Sports Editor and fourth Tuesdays of each Hard Baker - City Editor month and all those who are inter- Ffiggy Maddox Women’s News Editor es ted are invited to attend. The Today’s Issue Bob Selleck News Editor Bob Hendry News Editor Ed Holder..... Sports News Editor Jerry Bennett, Bob Hendry, Joe Hipp, Chuck Neighbors,. Bob Selleck....... News Editors Bus Becker Associate Sports Editor Vernon Anderson, Bob Boriskie, William Buckley, Arnold Damon, Robert Domey, Allen Hays, Joe Hladek, Bill Foley, Ed Fries, Raymond Gossett, Carl Hale, John Kinslow, H. M. Krauretz, Jim Larkin, Steve Lilly, Kenneth Livingston, Clay McFarland. Dick Moore, Roland Reynolds. John Moody, Bob Palmer, Bill Shepard, and Tommy Short ....Staff News Writers Jerry Wizig, Jerry Neighbors, Hugh Philippus, Gerald Estes Sports News Writers Johh Kinslow. Ed Fries City News Editors Jerry Bennett, Bob Hendry Amusements Willson Davis.... Circulation Manager Gene Eidell, Perry Shepard ...Advertising Representatives Bob Godfry Photo Engraving Shop Manager next scheduled meeting will be held on Jan. 13. Petroleum Meeting Completes Session The Fifth Oil Recovery Con ference at A&M will end today. Sessions will be held in the MSC. Theme of the conference will be the use of general purpose punch ed card computing systems in sol ving petroleum engineering prob lems, It is sponsored by the Texas Petroleum Research Committee. Electronics FRANKLY SPEAKING Piannedliere Content ofTexthooks, Novels .A demonstration of electronic instruments by members of the Earl Lipscombe Associates of Dal las will be conducted Dec. 15-16 in Rooms 2C and D of the MSC, said Norman Rode, electrical en gineering department. Cathode ray oscilloscopes, os cillators, vacuum tube volt meters, signal generators, Nuclear instru ments, electronic control devices, and many other electrical ma chines will be exhibited, Rode said. Members of the US Naval Re serve Volunteer Unit and the Army Research Group at College Station will meet Monday at 7:30 p. m. in the MSC for a lecture and demonstration of the equipment, Rode added. Graduate students and members of the faculty are cordially in vited to examine the equipment while it is being displayed, Rode said. Cause Unending Controversy Manitzas Wesley Foundation Sets Yule Party The Wesley Foundation Christ mas Party will be held Dec. 17 at 7:30 p. m. in the Wesley Founda tion, said Leroy Admock, sponsor of the recreation committee. The party will include a Christ mas worship service, group sing ing, and a variety of games, Ad cock said. Refreshments will con sist of cakes and cookies brought by Aggie Mothers. Helping Adcock with the party arrangements are Bill Wafer, de corations, James Durham, invita tions, Adrian Youngblood, publi city, Miss Ernestine Smith, Jerry Ramsey,. refreshments, and Frank Fichte, recreation. Aggies of all denominations are invited to attend, Adcock said, and foreign students will be special guests. Tessie Exes Plan Yule Dinner at The Oaks The Bryan - College Station TSCW Ex-Students Association will have a Christmas dinner Dec. 17 at 7 p.m. at The Oaks, said Mrs. Carl Dally. The price of the dinner is $1.75, Mrs. Dally said. Members wishing to attend the dinner should cull Mrs. Dally at 2-8969 for reservations, she said. By FRANK N. MANITZAS Battalion Co-Editor jySCUSSIONS on contro- ”versial subjects usually are ended in these three cat egories pass- ing a resolu tion, forming a committee to study the problem o r tabling until more facts are present ed. The resolu- t i o n method was used re cently by edu cators at the National Coun cil for Social Studies in Dallas. The resolutions maintained: “ ... it is clearly the respon sibility of the schools and of social studies to inform the Am erican youth concerning affairs about which, as citizens and vot ers, they must form and register opinions. This responsibility in cludes teaching about the United Nations and UNESCO.” Fight Criticism Another resolution which upheld the use of the term “social stud ies” said: “ . . . the term carries no implications of a particular or ganization or subjects or of any political or social or economic points of view.” This resolution, the group explained, was neces sary to answer the mounting crit icism of the term by persons who claimed “social studies” denote a particular political note. But the. group actually was fighting to allow the discussion of cbntroversial subjects in sec ondary schools. This proves that nothing is so controversial as a discussion of a controversial sub ject. The educators assailed, and rightly so, critics who charged subversion in textbooks. Trevor K. Serviss, assistant editor in chief of D. C. Heath & Co., textbook publishers, asserted: “ ... in dif ficult times we are beset with at tempts in many forms, as old as history and as new as today’s headline, to control learning and bend it into strange shapes con forming to the preconceived ideas of self-appointed censors ... all of the attacks on education show the same techniques . . . use of half truths, pure fabrications, statements lifted from the context, misinterpretation of statements and presumed guilt by omission.” Encourage Pupils One of the best points emerging from Mr. Serviss’ attack on crit ics was: “ . . . Textbooks must help boys and girls leam how to meet controversial issues cour ageously and intelligently. They must encourage pupils to think for themselves and to distinguish among the facts, opinions, pre judices and propaganda and to ar rive at conclusions that are sup ported by evidence and reason.” Carrying out these ideas will require the strength and deter mination of Mr. Serviss and other publishers. Only in this way can pupils be supplied the facts to think for themselves. • Another group meeting in Washington now also has books on the mind. The committee is of a congressional nature and the books naughty. Whoever invented the English language would be ashamed of himself if he could see the trouble he’s causing. The inventor of the Kodak probably would catch as much of the congressmen’s fire because of the naked pictures which have been flowing through the U. S. mails to the newstands directly into everybody’s inside pockets. But the comical point— oh yes, comics are being investi gated too—is when the Iliad, Chaucer and many many of the old time classics are being com pared to “The Private Life of a Strip Tease Girl,” “Night of Ec- stacy,” “She Made It Pay,” and “Pickup.” Decide For Us Whatever the question might be in the back of the legislator’s minds, it seems to us that they are trying to decide whether or not our taste is good or bad. What right have they to say? We have laws which protect per sons from the obscenities and fair ly good law enforcing groups to carry out the wishes of these statutes. Hence, what have the legislators anything to legislate about? They could advise the Federal Trade Commission to investigate unfair merchandising methods used by most pocket books. We re fer to the color covers of the gal- umptuous gal trying to get in aj low cut gown. Inside the cover is housed a reprint of Voltaire’s f “Candie” or some other book that has been floating around the li braries for years. Mail Received Recently Concerning the letters received by students here during the last few days from “Personal Books” people, we feel you might like to know that more than $400,000 of books similar to the one being of fered were sold last year. It was entitled “Love, the Science of Sex Attraction” and sold for tlfe $1.98 regular price. During the investigations of the committee, the conversation be tween congressman and publisher ran like this: “What’s this picture?” asked the lawmaker. “It is a drawing of a very famous statue,” said the publisher. “And I suppose you’re doing mankind a real service selling this book?” “Yes, indeed.” “And when you go to bed at* night, I’ll bet you don’t like your-'; self at all,” the lawmaker insisted. : But like all publishers and writ- ’i ers, the man replied: “Oh yes. H have a very high regard for my self.” The question and answer period ended when the publisher produc ed letters of endorsement of th‘, book he printed from educator/ and doctors. They read them too. Study Club Schedules Musical Entertainment The Harmony Singers wall pre sent the program at the Campus Study Club in the MSC Social Room at 3 p. m. Tuesday. Members have been asked to bring contributions for the Christ mas cheer basket by Mrs. Carl M. Lyman, chairman. 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