Page 4 Discipline by Cadets Corps Takes Operational Responsibility By JOHN WHITMORE Battalion Editor Woi light fan floor? A l duled b] MSC, fo Th( p. m. u taught Du: p. m. ti night. lander : prograr er said M the Cl left M tion o S. Qui bishor T the cl. ferenc The Corps of Cadets took a firmer control over their own body today when Colonel of the Corps, Eric Carlson, read over a new memorandum of policy. This new policy was made up by a committee of two regimental commanders, five company commanders, one battalion commander and the Corps Commander. It re ceived the approval of the commandant shortly after be ing drawn up. In essence, the new policy code establishes a new and standard method of handling discipline and “to clarify and standardize the methods and manner which all upper classmen will use in correcting underclassmen.” Unit Commanders to Carry Out The official policy set forth by the Corps of Calets with regard to the operation of units is to be carried out by the unit commanders, under the provisions of the Articles of the Cadet Corps, Carlson said. In clarifying the order about correcting the men in the corps, the order said, “It is the duty of all cadets to de mand complience with the directives and policies of the Corps of Cadets. Correction is the act of demanding com plience with these policies and college regulations.” Action was taken by the student body after two men were dismissed from the corps for unauthorized orienta tion. The group decided to distinguish between orienta tion and correction. “There was a fine line to draw be tween orientation and correcting,” Carlson commented. “We decided to ask the authorities if we could set up directives concerning the correcting of the cadets.” Responsibility Given to Cadets In explaining the order to company, battalion, and regimental commanders, Carlson and Col. Joe E. Davis, commandant, gave the responsibility to the cadets,to cor rect one another. “It is the specific responsibility of all upperclassmen to correct all underclassmen on any violation of the Arti cles of the Cadet Corps; therefore, all upperclassmen will make these corrections and when doing so will adhere to the approved policy.” This statement, made by the Corps Commander, also made it manditory for all officers and non-commis sioned officers to correct all cadets. Many of the policies made by the students are sim ilar to those followed in the Armed Services, Col. Shelly P. Myers, PMS&T, remarked. The new memorandum includes: • All upperclassmen will use a conversational tone of voice while correcting the underclassmen. • Correction is permissable in a classroom until the time the instructor enters the room, at which time correction will cease for the duration of the class. ® Upperclassmen will stay at arm’s length from un derclassmen while correcting the underclassmen. This item makes it mechanically impossible for underclassmen to be orientated at a Yell Practice. • While correcting an underclassman, the upper classman will put the subordinate “at Ease” at the North Gate, in the City of Bryan, Memorial Student Center, Guion Hall, and the Exchange Store. Similar to System Used In Service This Colonel Meyers pointed out is similar to the sys tem used in the service. “When a superior officer is cor recting a junior he calls him off to the side and corrects him privately. There is no reason to ‘hang out dirty wash in anyone elses back-yard.” The memorandum also said that orientation is a com mand function and will be handled by Unit Commanders and their assistants. “Discretion will always be used while upperclassmen are correcting underclassmen.” “The Unit Commander has full jurisdiction over his unit and his dormitory area. It will be his duty to enforce the corps policies. Since the salute is not exchanged between members of the corps, Carlson said, the upperclassmen will require the underclassmen to speak first in a courteous greeting on the campus, salute. All upperclassmen will report the memo said, under classmen to Unit Commanders for violations listed under the Articles of the Cadet Corps. Becomes Effective Today This directive became effective at 12 noon today and all cadet officers and non-commissioned officers were di rected to enforce the regulations. This memo will also be read and explained by the unit commanders at organiza tional meetings. In looking over past history of the corps, this is the first time in many years that the students have taken over the disciplinary of their own ranks. The responsibilities they have taken have always been listed in the Articles of the Cadet Corps. Another important change in the handling of discip line of the corps will be that the Corps Commander or the Executive officer of the corps, the company com mander, the battalion commander, and the regimental commander will be called in during the discipline of flag- rant violations. Senior court events will be recorded and distributed in the form of a special order after each session. The pur pose of this, Carlson commented, is to keep the corps informed. Li man o after injure L born : rence 7-pou Collej Agric Four chile brat in-w Thei cone : is. ■+!• I'SB Wo' »octl m »Ff )en< lay E-F n ba: v Battalion Editorials Page 2 WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1951 DOGGING HIS FOOTSTEPS RHIP and RHIR “OANK HATH its privileges” used to be the only song the cadet officers knew how to sing. But starting today a new verse has been added—“Rank hath its responsibilities. The corps has asked for and received permission to take over control of the discipline and regulation of its own mem bers. This is in accord with the Articles of the Cadet Corps and the Basic Policy. Officials of the college said this provision has been in the articles since their beginning, but this is the first class that has asked to take over their full duties. Now, all of this is well and good, but there is a hitch. What are the cadet officers going to do about handling other cadet officers and seniors ? This is where the real test comes in. If these men can perform their duty as it is outlined in the regulations of the college and not show partiality—its good. If these men can not do this the whole thing should be called off as a bad deal. In the outset, the men should realize this is going against what has been called the Aggie Way of Life. This will mean turning in a “Buddy” if he is breaking a regulation. It all boils down to a choice of one of two things. Are the officers going to choose honor or friendship ? We feel of the two, Honor is the more important. Postman Won’t Ring ANCE again the cry has gone up to erect mail boxes and ^ house numbers. It must get awfully discouraging for city officials to continually urge this measure without receiving a collective response. The steps are simple; yet, it requires a little time, a little effort, and a great deal of prodding. All that is neces sary is to dial 4-7004, City Hall phone number and ask for the proper numbers which are to be placed on the front of your house. House numbers can be obtained at any hardware store. After that step is completed, make or buy a mail box. They are available for a nominal sum. Place the mail box on the gate, if your house has a fence, or place it on the front of the house. In fact, place it anywhere the post man can conveniently reach it. Your neighbors are waiting for you to do your job be fore they can receive their mail. The Kiwanis Club will con duct a survey in a few days. Help make the report favorable so the postmaster can inform the Post Office Department the community is ready for the service to begin. The Battalion Lawrence Sullivan Ross, Founder of Aggie Traditions "Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman” The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texes, is published by students five times a week during the regular school year. During the summer terms. The Battalion is published four times a week, and during examination and vacation periods, twice a week. Days of publication are Monday through Friday for the regular school year, Tuesday through Friday during the summer terms, and Tuesday and Thursday during vacation and examination periods. Subscrip tion rates $6.00 per year or $.60 per month. Advertising rates furnished on request. Son Remember From Governorship, Coke Was Elected to U.S. Senate APME Urges Break With Czech Gov’t Entered as second-class toatter at Post Office at College Staton, Texas, under the Act of Con gress of March 3, 1870. Member of The Associated Press Represented nationally by National Advertising Service Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Los An geles, and San Francisco, The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. JOHN WHITMORE Editor Joel Austin Managing Editor Bill Streich News Editor Frank Davis City Editor Allen Pengelly Assistant News Editor Bob Selleck Sports News Editor William Dickens,.., Feature Editor T. H. Baker. E. R. Briggs. A1 Bruton. Norman Campbell, Mickey Cannon. Monte Curry, Dan Dawson. Bob Fagley, Benny Holub, Howard Hough. Jon Kinslow, Bryan Spencer, Ide Trotter. John Robards. Carol Vance, Edgar Watkins. Berthold Weller. Jerry Wizig, Raymond York News and Feature Writers Bob Cullen. Jack Brandt Cartoonists Frank Scott Quarterback Club Director Jim Jenson Photographer Pat LeBlanc. Hugh Phillips, F. T. Scott, Chuck Neighbors, Cus Becker. Joe Blanchette Ed Holder ■ Sports News Writers John Lancaster Chief Photo Engraver San Francisco, Sept. 26—(A*)—A special investigating committee of the Associated Press Managing Editors Association today urged a full break in diplomatic relations with Communist Czechoslovakia if all other means fail to win release of imprisoned AP correspondent William N. Oatis. The committee’s report was pre- pared for 250 top-flight American editors meeting in their four-day annual appraisal of domestic and foreign news problems. APME President L. R. Blanch ard, managing editor, of the Roch ester, N. Y., Democrat and Chron icle, pointed up the importance of the Oatis case, because of its bear ing on the free gathering of news, to editors throughout the nation. He was scheduled to open the first session at 9:30 a.m. (11:30 a.m. EST). Blanchard told interviewers “I think we should get tough with the Czechs.” Oatis Committee Report The Oatis Committee report went farther. Signed by J. R. Wiggins, Wash ington Post; George Cornish of the New York Herald Tribune who was unable to attend, and John Stem- pel of the University of Indiana Daily Student, it said: “If those who retain William Oatis in prison continue in their disregard of every plea of humani ty, in their indifference to every consideration of justice and in their defiance of every demand for the protection of the citizen of a friendly power, the most serious measures must be contemplated. “If all else fails, we must ask ourselves and our government if it is wise to maintain international relations with a power that is un able or unwilling to fulfill its obli gations.” Imprisoned Since July The report pointed out that Oa tis, the AP correspondent at Prague, has been imprisoned by Czechoslovakia since July 10 “on the outrageous charge that the rou tine reporting of events in that iron curtain country constituted es pionage.” It added that not since the days of the Barbary Pirates “have civ ilized nations had to cope with crimes of abduction and false im prisonment against an individual as irresponsible and lawless as this offense.” The committee reported it was convinced the State Department was “profoundly disturbed” by the incident, and that the U. S. govern ment was determined to do “every thing that is consistent with the national interest.” Referring to a press conference Czech Ambassador Vladimar Pro- zazka held yesterday in Washing ton, the report, read by Wiggins, found good news only in the evi dence that the Czech government was becoming aware of national indignation in the U. S. created by the case. The editors however were not in clined to link the Oatis case with current proposals to expel corres pondents of TASS, the Soviet News Agency, from the press gal leries of Congress. “If Not Newsmen . . President Blanchard in his open ing remarks said “if the TASS men are not newspapermen they should have been kicked out. If they are newsmen I think they should keep their cards. They’ll never learn much at a press con ference anyway.” The Oatis committee report said it would be “unfortunate” if the U. S. used a retaliatory principle against legitimate newspapermen. It said that newspaper people should be the last to suggest that punishment, imprisonment or ex pulsion of reporters is a redress for wrongs that another govern ment commits against the U. S. (Editor’s Note—Governor Coke took over in a time when the state was just recovering from the ef fects of the Civil War. He was elected, and then the retiring gov ernor decided to try and stay in of fice. Coke had a hard time get ting in office, and for the first days of his office he had a rough er time staying in office. This is the fifth part of a six part story on the original booster of Texas A&M College — Governor Richard Coke.) The remainder of Coke’s first term in office was comparatively peaceful and was filled with ac complishment. The Constitution was rewritten in 1875 and adopted in 1876, an instrument of suffi cient value and durability to serve Texas until this day. Carpetbaggers and scalawags were cleaned out of office in every county, public respect for official integrity was restored along with law and order and the public debt was appreciably lowered. When the State Democratic Con vention was held in the old Tre- mont Opera House in Galveston, in January of 1876, Coke and his mammoth lieutenant governor, along with practically all other high state officials, were renomi nated by acclamation. They were re-elected with little opposition, and were installed in office on the third Tuesday in April. In May of that same year Coke was elected to the United States Senate, but continued to serve as Governor until the follow ing January. Senator 18 Years He was seated in the national Congress on March 4, 1877, and served there 18 years, practically without opposition. He retired voluntarily on March 4, 1895, and returned to his home in Waco. During his service in the Senate, Coke was a highly regarded and most effective member of that body. As a member of the com mittee on commerce he secured large appropriations for the im provements of rivers and harbors in Texas and on the judiciary com mittee his legal attainments made him a power. Nor did he by any means give up his interest or ac tive participation in Texas affairs. Throughout his career, nothing could swerve Richard Coke from the path of what he considered right. Even when his old friend George Clark, the man who had first persuaded him to run for gov ernor, and who through the years had successfully managed his cam- gaigns, decided to run for office against James Stephen Hogg, Coke would not allow these old ties to hold him from the course of his convictions. The fight between Clark and Hogg for the governorship of Tex as in 1892 was one of the bitterest political campaigns Texas ever saw. Rail Commission The principal issue was the new Texas Railroad Commission, which Hogg had created to regulate the railroads. Many people, including Clark, feared such a regulatory body would cause the railroads to fight shy of new ventures in Tex as and slow up the state’s indus trial expansion. A federal court ruled on the matter, granting an injunction against the operation of the Texas Railroad Commission. Had he been a different sort, Senator Coke could easily have avoided this issue and allowed the candidates for governor, both of whom he liked personally, to fight it out. Instead he came back to Texas and stumped the State for Hogg. From a score of platforms he waved his heavy cane and shouted that “a whole cowpen full of Fed eral judges cannot keep Texas from regulating the railroads within her sovereign borders.” Center of Storm Nothing came easy for Richard Coke. Throughout his public life; he was often the center of a rag-' ing storm. He did things “the hard way”, choosing deliberately the course w'hich he believed to be right, apparently without thought or care for the consequences. He bull-dozed his way through, this powerhouse of a man, and came out on top a remarkable percen tage of the time, his head “bloody, but unbowed”. Even his funeral, at Waco on May 17, 1897, closed amidst a ter rific storm. Dr. Rufus C. Burleson was pronouncing the benediction and the vault was being closed when a bolt of lightning from a sinister cloud overhead struck a tree within thirty feet of the grave. There was a deafening detonation and a blinding flash, but not a person of the hundreds who had gathered to pay final tribute to Richard Coke stirred. Many were shocked and the huge former Governor Hubbard was knocked to his knees. Several women fainted, horses reared and plunged and two teams ran away, only to be stopped when their carnages mired down. All of the people stood calm in a blinding rain until the services were ended. “Governor-Senator Coke,” writes one who knew him well, “was a remarkable man in any aspect that he might be viewed. He was of gigantic stature, massive head, heavy brow and beard. A His Voice was deep and cavernous; slightly husky, but very pleasant 1 ' inj it) soft southern ' accent, Generally he spoke with deliberation and sup. pressed emphasis, but when arous ed to earnestness or anger*' hi! tones were like the roar of . a Jbull Intellectually, he was pro^durjd, a little ponderous in his pfocesse^ slow to form conclusions.” j $ Above the tomb of Richard Coki in Oakwood Cemetery, Waco, rise) a twenty-foot shaft, topped by i life-size figure of the former gov ernor. On the shaft you will find this inscription: RICHARD COKE Characterized by a Splendid Manhood The Brave Soldier The Able and Impartial Judge The Enlightened and Patriotic Governor The Distinguished Senator In Congress for Eighteen Years Born March 18, 1829 Died May 14, 1897 (The sixth and last portion of the Governor Coke story will be published tomorrow.) ■ ■ Y ' ^ ; f .A * ■ S' :<■■■■■: . ,..-.■51 . ■: •' ... ■ . ft. 'f-r : > : sK : L. S. Ross Richard Coke Notes From Grad School A graduate student should out line his work on the accomplish ment of the terms of his admis sion to the Graduate School, thus- ly: • Whatever prerequisite or de ficiency courses are required they should be put on the schedule of classes the first time they are of fered. This is in hopes that the stu dent’s background will be streng thened for work which will come later. © All grades in the graduate program must he A’s, B’s, and C’s and must average at least a B or else a graduate degree can not be granted. And, while register ed in the Graduate School, the stu dents grade point ratio must al ways be at least 2.0, © Students should note that C’s and D’s on record for prerequis ite work is not likely to make gnod impressions with future employers. The importance of prerequisite courses should not be taken lightly by either the graduate student or his instructor, and be fully aware of the situation and should help in seeing that the student does not get in trouble academically by failing to prepare himself ade quately for his later academic work. NIGHT SCHOOL OPENS Monday, October First INTENSIVE training will be given in Gregg simplified shorthand, typing, bookkeeping, and College arithmetic. Registration accepted now. McKenzie-Baldwin Business College 702 South Washington Avenue Bryan, Texas Dial 3-6655 Show Them You Are an Aggie B E PROUD of the fact that you are an Aggie! Where- ever you go or whatever you do, let them know that you are a Texas Aggie. Display our stickers on your car and luggage. Wear an Aggie emblem on your jack et .. . put miniature Aggie stickers on your letters. There is no school in the world like Texas A&M ... so let the world know that you are a Texas Aggie. C OME IN TODAY and see our complete stock of stickers and emblems. THE EXCHANGE STORE “Serving Texas Aggies” * LI’L ABNER Starve, Clown, Starve ! ! By A1 Capp J«U>U!. r