O.B. . College ktoVavxst »«‘TSS jk-'SE^ Circulated to More Than 90% of College Station’s Residents Number 118: Volume 51 The Battalion PUBLISHED IN THE INTEREST OF A GREATER A&M COLLEGE COLLEGE STATION (Aggieland), TEXAS, THURSDAY, MARCH 22, 1951 Communism in Movie Colony; See Movie Star, Page Two Price Five Cents Council Candidates Homer Adams Ward I Candidate L. G. Berryman Ward II Candidate G. W. Black Ward II Candidate Campaigns Dwindle With City Election Time Nearing I5y JOEL AUSTIN Battalion City Editor With the city election less than two weeks hence, candidates for the three vacancies in the College Station City Council have not be gun any all-out campaigns for .the balloting, although several men have been contacting prospective voters and extending the tradition al political hand shakes to people in their respective precincts. The list of absenlee Ballots cast at the City Hall remaining blank, Assistant City Secretary Ran Bos well said this morning. The last day for casting absentee votes is March 31, Boswell said, “but we expect very few people to take ad vantage of this service.” Unopposed Candidates The only candidate unopposed in the election will be W. D. Fitch j from Ward III. Fitch is the incum bent councilman from that North House Tacks $200,000 On Spending Bill Austin, March 22—(AP) — The House tacked on $200,- 000 to their $159,000,000 state spending bill despite pleas to keep expenses down. Debate on how much the state will need to keep running for two years went on all day without a final settlement on the figure. The House quit without bring ing up the question of the appro priation for State-supported col leges and universities. The House Appropriations Com mittee recommended the $159,000,- 1)00 figure. The Senate approved a i''.lf)9,000,000 bill yesterday, but it included some items the House measure doesn’t cover. The House voted to reinstate the Rio Grande compact commission, tvhich the .committee had eliminat ed. It also approved more funds for the attorney general to use in fighting crime and the Communists •and for the tidelands. A larger appropriation for state hunters who kill predatory animals was ap proved. t The House refused to reinstate the Aeronautics Commission, the Veterans Affairs Commission and the Pecos Compact Commission— all of which the committee had eliminated. “We’ve got to economize some what,” Rep. Jack Cox of Brecken- ridge, a member of the Appropria tions Committee, argued. side district and apparently has his old seat at the council table insured for another two years. In Ward I on the South side of town, two candidates will be run ning against incumbent H. W. Badgett who will be seeking his third term on the council. Homer Adams and J. W. O’Brien will be Badgett’s opponents in the three man race. Although Adams has run for a council post before, this election will be O’Brien’s first ven ture into College Station politics. Three B’s, Boyer, Black, and Berryman, will vie for the Ward II post in College Hills. G. W. Black has served for two years as rep resentative from that area and will be running against L. G. Berryman and Harry Boyer. Berry man was narrowly defeated in the same race last year, while Boyer is also a newcomer to the local ballot. Two Year Term Winners will be allowed to serve for a two year period, with their new position becoming effective at the May meeting of the council. All three of the councilmen whose terms expire next month are candidates for re-election. Members of the city council whose terms do not expire this year are Mayor Ernest Langford, J. A. Orr from Ward I, R. B. Halpin from Ward II, and E. E. Ames of Ward III. Mayor Langford was re-elected in the municipal election held last year. Election Judge for the April 3 election will be L. W. Boze, prin cipal of A&M Consolidated High School. Boze has not yet announc- Well Known Firms Give Monetary Aid Two national organizations have contributed aid to the Agricultural Experiment Station. A $4,000 grant-in-aid has been received from the Midwest Re search Institute of Kansas City through Dr. M. H. Thornton, chair man of the chemistry division. The money will be used “toward the research on grain sorghums under the direction of R. E. Karper at Substation No. 8, Lubbock,” Dr. R. D. Lewis, experiment sta tion director said today. A check for $1,000 from the American Cynamid Company, New York will be used “for an exten sion during 1951 for the mem orandum of understanding* relat ing to studies of formulations con taining Thiophos Parathion and re lated compounds for control of cotton insects,” Dr. Lewis said. “This work is being conducted by the Department of Entomol ogy,” he added. ed other officials for the ballot ing. To be eligible for office, the can didates were required to be a resi dent of the ward for whose position they are running, to be of legal age, but not necessarily a proper ty owner. The city Council is charged with the duty of establishing the city’s policy on all civic questions and issues which arise. The council is presided over by the mayor, with his term and the councilmen’s terms set for a two year period. Labor Leaders Unite Against Mobilization Washington, March 22— (AP)—Big labor union lead ers displayed such unity in as sailing the mobilization pro gram last night that there was talk the great AFL-CIO schism which started 15 years might be healed. AFL and CIO leaders joined in an all-out attack on the mobil ization program which they called weak, ineffective and “a closed shop for big business.” They raked the handling* of prices, rent con trol, housing and taxes. The program up to now, asserts Walter P. Reuther, head of the CIO-United Auto Workers, has been put together with “shoestring, baling wire, and old chewing gum.” George Meany, AFL secx*etary^ treasurer, called for an entire new price control setup. The speeches were made at a rally of 700 local and statewide leaders assembled by the United Labor Policy Committee (ULPC). The rally was a move to g*enerate support of housewuves and com munity groups behind the labor union rebellion against present mobilization and stabilization since the CIO was created 15 years ago in the big division or organized labor. The ULPC pulled all its repre sentatives out of the mobilization agencies three weeks ago, but Reuther called it “a lockout, not a strike.” “We are negotiating the kind of contract that will guarantee that the capital will remain in Wash ington and not be moved back to Wall Street,” he said. Reuther and Meany hinted that the conference might lead to a unified labor movement. There was marked unity among* the labor groups today. The ULPC does not include John L. Lewis’ United Mine Workers and the four operating railroad unions but significantly each was represented by observers. Reuther got a big hand when he said “the people running the de fense mobilization program stand in violation of the Taft-Hartley Act because it make it illegal to have a closed shop.” Big Strip es Back, Little Chevrons Go Non-commissioned officers of the Army will once more wear the tra ditional large chevrons which were in use at the end of World War II, the Army announced. For the past five years the Army adopted the use of two types of chevrons, which were worn by in dividuals in accordance with their assignments. Reversion to the traditional large chevixm will eliminate the necessity for individuals to change chevrons upon being transferred from one type of unit to another during cur rent expansion of the Army. Manpower Strength Dou bled Since ‘Police Action ’ Starts r Washington, March 22—(A 3 )— President Truman told the world today the United States now can strike against any new aggression with double the strength it had •when the Communist camp gam bled on the South Korean invasion. An exchange of telegrams be tween the chief executive at Key West and Defense Secretary Mar shall showed the total manpower- strength of the armed forces has 'mounted from 1,458,000 nine months ago to more than 2,900,000 “This tremendous gain in our strength,” the President said, “has been made necessary by the law less aggression of Communist for ces in Korea, and by the menace of still further Communist attacks against other free nations.” The announcement was intended to produce a dual psychological effect abroad—warning Russia; as sure America’s friends. Marshall’s telegram said: “For your information, the strength we have already attained —a total strength in excess of 2,900,000—was not attained in World War II until more than 21 months after our build-up started in June 1940, following the fall of France, and more than three months after Pearl Harbor.” Part of this probably is account ed for by the availability this time of hundreds of thousands of reservists. Today’s announcement showed the military well along on the road toward the 3,500,000 manpower goal set by Mr. Truman. The in flow from the di’aft, started last September, now is beginning to make heavy contributions to the buildup. About 400,000 have been inducted so far. All have been put into the Army. UN Thrust Led By Tank Units; Gooks Retreat Tokyo, March 22—(H 3 )—An American tank force stabbed ' yesterday within four miles of Parallel 38 in Central Korea. , It pushed northward through the former Chinese stronghold i of Chunchon on the heels of retreating Communist troops. But in the West, the reds appeared to be digging in for ! a desperate stand in South Korea. Field dispatches said some 60,000 Communist troops manned Western defense positions in depth for 15 miles south of the border. These included two divisions of the j Chinese Third army, idle since the Hungnam action in De- | cember. An Allied tank patrol ran into a hot fight Wednesday on the approaches to Uijonbu, north of Seoul. The thrust north of Chunchon was the closest announced Allied approach in force to the Red Korean border during House Crime (Committee Gets Mickey Cohen Play In Kansas City Tonight the current drive. Patrols may have crossed the boundary. A delayed dispatch from AP Correspondent William C. Barnard said the armored column rolled north late Wednesday from Red- abandoned Chunchon. It pulled back to positions for- the night. Chunchon is eight miles south of Parallel 38. Allied tanks and infantrymen oc cupied Chunchon Wednesday after noon without a fight. AP Con-espondent Leif Erickson reported from U. S. Eighth Army Headquarters that Allied forces in Chunchon “appeared in position today to strike across the 38th Par allel any time they choose to move after the withdrawing Reds across the political boundary.” Chinese Mortar One tank force that rumbled north of Chunchon Wednesday ran into Chinese mortar fire about four- miles north of the bomb-burried city. The tanks killed nine Chi nese, took one wounded Chinese prisoner and then withdrew. Another- tank column striking northeast of Chunchon killed one and captured one of a gr-oup of Chinese soldiers. East of Chunchon, South Korean troops finished wiping out 4,400 Reds of the Red Korean 10th Div ision which had slipped .behind Al lied lines in January. Only about 300 remained of that unit, which had been hacked to pieces by U.S. planes and artillery. Eighth Army Headquarters re ported 1,500 Reds killed or wound ed in ground action Wednesday. Casualties Increased This brought to about 179,000 the total Communist casualties since the Allied offensive began Jan. 25. South Korean troops were eight and one-half miles south of the Parallel in Eastern Korea. Allied war-planes pounded Red troops in western Korea and hit their supply lines from the north. Maj. Gen. Earle E. Partridge announced Allied planes in the nine months of the Korean war have: Killed or wounded more than 93,000 Red troops, destroyed near ly 1,700 railroad cars, 184 bridges, more than 1,000 gun positions and more than 40,000 Red-occupied buildings; Damaged about 900 Red tanks, more than 7,000 vehicles, nearly 400 locomotives, 5,000 rail cars, nearly 600 bridges, more than 700 gun positions and about 29,000 Red-occupied buildings. Look out Washington, here come the Aggies front Texas! This is the Aggie squad which meets the Huskies in the Kansas City NCAA tournament tonight in the nightcap after the first round game of the semi-finals between Oklahoma A&M and Montana State. First row, left to right, Ray mond “Woody” Walker, Bobby Farmer, Don Gar ret, Bill Carpenter, Don Heft, and Jewell Mc Dowell. Back row, Coach John Floyd, Glenn “Mouse” Williams, John DeWitt, Walter “Bud dy” Davis, Leroy Miksch, and Marvin Martin. El Paso, March 22—(AP) —Texas’ new House Crime Committee found gambler Mickey Cohen at El Paso to day and ordered him to testi fy before it as its first witness. Rep. Fred Meridith, chairman of the committee, said Cohen was call ed because “he is one of the out standing figures in the nation connected with organized crime.” Cohen was directed to appear before the committee in Austin at 9 a. m. Tuesday. Mickey quipped: “I guess that gives me a free ride into Texas.” He said he was ready to appear before the committee. But he’d have to confer* with his attorney in Los Angeles. The Los Angeles gambler would be the first, witness at the first heariug held by the newly Texas crime probe group. He was here for the funeral of Detective Ralph Marmolejo, Jr., killed in a gun fight Sunday. Texas officers kept Cohen under watch. He was to fly back to Los An geles today. Sheriff Jimmy Hicks served the subpoena on Cohen at 12:05 p.m. at the home of John Hartridge, El Paso traffic patrolman. Hicks said Cohen asked immediately who would pay his transportation to Austin. Meridith was asked in Austin what the penalty would be if Mickey failed to appear Tuesday. He said he wasn’t prepared to answer the question immediately. “One of the reasons we’ve been slow getting under way is that we don’t know exactly what powers we have,” he said. But later he received a memor andum from the Texas Attorney General’s office citing some powers of legislative investigating groups. A check of statutes showed that wilful failure to appear to testify when ordered to do so makes a person subject to a fine of $100 to $1,000, and imprisonment of 30 days to 12 months. Midnight Prowlers Sought In Rifling of RFC Files Washington, March 22 — (A 3 ) — Midnight prowlers were reported today to have gained access re cently to confidential files of the Reconstruction Finance Corpor-a- tion (RFC). The files contain many confi dential documents, some of them related closely to a Senate investi gation of RFC affairs. Highly placed sources, declining to be named, told the story. Top offi cials of the big government lend ing agency were not immediately available for comment. Qualified informants said it has not been determined whether any documents were stolen, but that the prowlers’ visit explains the recent installation of special locks and a burglar alarm on the files. A severed chain on a door lead ing to the file rooms gave evidence of the prowler’s visit, they said. They did not date the incident. Senators debated, meanwhile, whether the RFC needs a new name as well as a change in top manage ment to restore it to public confi dence. They are considering President Truman’s proposal to replace the five RFC directors with a single administrator. The agency, Cosgriff said, may recover “a degree” of the public confidence be says it has lost in a Senate Banking subcommittee’s investigation of its affairs. But he added: “The public may never bear of RFC again but what they think of a mink coat.” He referred to the stir which greeted recent disclosure that Mrs. E. Merl Young, WTiite House sten ographer, wears a $9,450 mink coat paid for* by a Washington lawyer- accused of wielding improper* in fluence on RFC loans. A Senate Banking subcommittee investigating* RFC charged that the lawyer, Joseph H. Rosenbaum, and Young are members of an in fluence ring with White House Playful Senators Pare Bill Til Not Even Title Remains Austin, March 22—(A 3 )—The Senate playfully voted today piece meal destruction of a House bill to require deposit with the state treasury of all funds for fee-collecting state agencies. Amendments were first adopted to exempt the Board of Pharmacy and the Board of Optometry. Then by a 19-10 vote, everything in the bill below the enacting clause was struck out. That left a blank bill with only a number and a title. Sen. Dorsey Hardeman of San Angelo, floor sponsor of the mea sure, was granted permission to amend the title to conform with the body of the bill. That removed all traces of the measure. contacts. Young said he has sign ed a note to repay Rosenbaum. Sources who told of the files incident said the only item defi nitely known to be missing is a bank or building and loan associa tion passbook owned by Mrs. Don ald Dawson, who has Charge of the files. Mrs. Dawson, asked about the reported disappearance, brush ed aside questions with “no com ment.” Mrs. Dawson is the wife of a White House aide also named by the subcommittee as having exert ed pressure on RFC loans and lend ing policies. Chairman W. Elmer Harber de nied first reports of the installa tion of the new burglar system Monday when reporters asked him about it. Later in the day, how ever*, he authorized a statement that the alarms had been installed. He said he knew nothing of any missing passbook. Stored in the file rooms are ap proximately 800 letters written by Senate and House members to the RFC on loan matters. They be came the subject of controversy be tween Congress and the White House. Truman had obtained pho tographic copies of the 800 letters. The Banking subcommittee, headed by Senator Fulbright (D-Ark), ac cused the President of attempting* to intimidate it. Game Recap Set by KORA Radio Station KORA in Bry an will broadcast a recap of the basketball game tonight be tween the Aggies and Washing ton. Information from the game will be furnished through the facilities of Western Union. After 26 Months Death Ends Coma Of Wreck Victim Rankin, Tex., March 22—(A 3 )— Pretty Joan Edwards “slept away peacefully” yesterday. Death came after two years, two months and four days of uncon sciousness. The 26-year-old West Texas girl had been in a coma since she was injured in a traffic accident Jan. 17, 1949. One person was killed in the crash. She and some other- young people were en route from Midland to Odesso during an ice storm. She was an employee then of the Midland Reporter-Telegram. She died at the home of her par ents, Mr. and Mrs. M. J. Edwards of Rankin. Services were held here this morning—at 10 a.m. Several months ago, specialists had told her parents they had lit tle hope of her recovery. They said they could do no more for her than Joan’s family could do at home. Mrs. Edwards quit her job in a Rankin bank to care for her daughter. The father is the post master, and three weeks was re leased from a hospital after a ser ious illness. Joan began sinking last Friday, and her condition worsened over the weekend. Her last nourishment was a few spoonsful of oatmeal gruel, given early Sunday. In the early stages of her ill ness, she was fed intravenously. Then for months nourishment was given through a tube in her nose. During the past several months, she was able to chew food and was fed orally. She weighed less than 40 pounds when she died. Her parents thought she showed signs of recognition occasionally, although she never fully regained consciousness. Most of the time she lay motionless, as if in deep sleep; a few times she would stir restlessly. West Texans contributed more than $5,000 to a Joan Edwards re covery fund sponsored by the Re porter-Telegram. Her case attract ed wide attention. She was exam ined at Dallas by a noted brain specialist. Mrs. Edwards thanked the pub lic today for its interest. “We are more than grateful for everything people all over the na tion, and particularly in West Tex as, have done for Joan and us,” the mother* said. “Joan had all the help human hands could give. People have been more than generous and have done everything possible to make it easier on us and on Joan.” Dollar Drivel Dull For Sleepy Duet Austin, March 22—iA 3 )—-Virginia Lee Etheredge was only four and found all this talk about millions of dollars monotonous. While the House debated the state’s appropriation bill today, she climbed up in the lap of her daddy, Rep. S. B. Etheredge of Huntsville, put her arms around his neck and went sound asleep. So did her daddy—for a catnap, leaning back in the big leather- backed chair in the House while debate droned on. Templin to Talk At BA Meeting The annual meeting of the Bus iness Administration Section of the Southwestern Social Science Association will be held in Austin, March 23-24, said Ralph C. Hook, Jr., business administration sec tion chairman. John J. Templin, business law in structor, will speak at the meeting on “The Chattel Mortgage and the Conditional Sale—A Regional Con sideration.” Aside from his duties as an in structor, Templin is a member* of the Texas State Bar Association, Brazos County Bar National Pro fessional Law Honorary. Business Administration is but one section of the Social Science Association. The association in cludes all subjects of social sci ences, such as history, economics, and sociology, and each subject has it’s own sectional meeting. Faculty to Attend SSSA Conference Seventeen A&M faculty members will participate in the annual Southwestern Social Sciences As sociation meeting scheduled March 23-24 in Austin, T. W. Leland, head of the Business Administra tion Department said this morn ing. Section chairmen for the meeting from A&M are L. P. Gabbard, head of the Ag Eco and Sociology De partment, in charge of Ag Eco nomics; Ralph C. Hook, assistant professor of Business Administra tion, in charge of the Business Ad ministration section. A. R. Chalk, associate professor of Economics, will head the Eco nomics section. Leland is a member of the Constitutional Amendments Committee. In the Accounting section meet ings, N. D. Durst, professor of Business Administration, will par ticipate on a panel discussing the teaching* of auditing. W. F. Farrar, Professor of Business Administra tion will be discussion leader for the, “Analysis of Manufacturing Expense Variations Under Stand ard Cost Procedures.” Leland will speak on “Replacement of Fixed Assets.” For the Agricultural Economics Section, C. A. Bonnen, professor of Ag Eco, will be on a panel discuss ing “The Role of the Agricultural Economist in Basin Programs.” W. E. Paulson, professor of Ag Eco, will preside as chairman for one of these section meetings. M. C. Jaynes, cooperative mar keting specialist, will participate in a discussion on “A Survey of Texas Farm Business Cooperatives.” K. A. Fugett of the Ag Eco Depart ment, assistant professor of Animal Husbandry and O. D. Butler will discuss “Resume of 1950 Marketing- Workshop.” J. R. Campbell Ag Eco. will be on a panel discussing “How I use Agricultural Economics Information on the Job.” J. J. Templin, instructor of Bus iness Administration, will talk on The Law of Sales, and Hook will participate on a panel, “Appraising the Marketing Curricula of the Southwest,” in the Business Admin istration Section meetings. In the Sociology Section meetings, M. S. Brooks associate professor of Rural Sociology will serve as chairman of one of the meetings. B. H. Nelson of the Ag Eco Department will talk on “Socio-Psychological Problems Involved in the Adjustment of Students to the College Commun ity.” G. W. Schlesselman, head of the Geography Department, will talk on “Natuval Boundaries With in the Borders of Texas” , in the Geography Section meeting. In a joint section meeting of Economics Government, and His tory, W. H. Delaplane, head of Economics Department will talk on “The Impact of Postwar Belli gerency of International Econom- ip<2