Pag M Battalion Editorials Page 2 MONDAY, MARCH 12, 1951 with' worki Iowa they ed b( No n Th soutt cents A ps there work Tf last millj part “It’s did i last "ti enm ordfl that fora People’s Repu blican Party... lUEARLY EVERYONE who has any know- ledge of politics, both theoretical and “pork barrel,” agrees that a working two party system would help Texas. Besides the obvious national help it would bring this state, two active parties would do much to clarify and simplify state issues. As things now stand, we have two divi sions in Texas politics—liberal and conser vative Democrats—but the division line is hard to see on all levels and most elections are fought on a personal basis. One of the reasons often overlooked when searching for the cause of the failures of the Texas Republican party is that the leaders of this state’s GOP do not actually care for an active party. Texas old guard Republi cans are, for the most part, a group of old political money-grabbers who actually care nothing about state politics. They control the party by means of local caucuses in smoke-filled rooms with no regard for the voter. Their only interest in politics is a Thanks W7HEN THERE is so much going on in the ” world today that neither laborer nor housekeeper, student nor businessman can keep up with it all, there is place for sincere appreciation when someone comes along who can clarify for us some of the more intricate details. On this premise, The Battalion extends to the committee on Great Issues an offi cial “thanks” for bringing to the campus so accomplished a speaker and foreign policy authority as Mrs. Vera M. Dean. Mrs. Dean made the meaning of many of today’s “headlines” much clearer to her audience and gave them reason for more con fidence in the ability of this country to pull through the present crisis in the world which it now leads. If future Great Issues speakers are as in teresting and as informing, the College will have received more than adequate return on its investment. hope that some day the GOP will gain na tional favor and then they can reap the local benefits. The Texas Legislature’s only Republican, Rep. Edward T. Dicker, has been fighting to get a bill passed which would regulate the Republican party. The bill is designed to al low the people a chance to run the party, and select the nominees. Our legislators who are Texans first and Democrats second will take an active inter est in the bill and work to get it passed. Re gardless of party, a man should help to clean up political filth on all levels. Take Incentive Away--Then What? “CJOMETIMES we wonder, perhaps, why we ^ declared our independence and fought for it and then accepted the i n v i t a - tion of the United States to become a state.” With these words, Representative S. J. Is- aacks of El Paso commemorated the recent Texas Independence Day in a speech to the House. He added “a minority opinion of the so- called Supreme Court on the tidelands re pudiated that solemn agreement, thereby robbing and stealing from the school child ren of Texas billions of dollars worth of rich oil producing territories.” This speech indicates how strongly this decision is resented by some Texans. In view of the tax setup that prevails today, we won der if this seizure will result in a net gain to the Federal Government. It appears that the Supreme Court has at least wounded the goose that lays the golden eggs. In other words, why should we destroy incentives that lead men to produce to the point that their incomes are in the higher differential brackets ? We might learn a great deal about this from England. Information indicates that she is fresh out of taxable millionaires, and production without, incentive, they have learned, is rather difficult to accompish. Twenty Aggies Enter IJSAF Flight Training Twenty Aggies who were commissioned Second Lieu tenants in the U. S. Air Force January, 1951, have volun teered for flying duty, Major C. L. Thomas, Air Force Public Information Officer said today. The list includes Lts. Joe H. Pate, Wharton; Joy V. Springer, San Antonio; Albert R. Moser, Waco; Raymond A. Kinsey, Med ina; John H. Ludwig, Bryan; Bent ley C. Hook, Waco; Edwin H. Hatzenbuehler, Dallas; Frederick C. Hall, Bryan; Andrew S. Bar- ada III, Houston; John H. Stotts, Chattanooga, Tenn.; and James L. Brown, Fort Worth; who will train at Connally Air Force Base in Wa co. Training at Goodfellow Air Force Base in San Angelo will be Lts. Donald H. Hooten, Dallas; Richard X. Cook, Nederland; Don ald F. Carroll, Bryan; Bill T. John son Jr., Terrill; Richard R., Mor ris, De Leon; and Stanley R. White, Lufkin. Lt. James H. Bothwell, Long view, will train at Perrin Air Force Base, where Lt. Oscar Medlin, ’50 is presently training. THE FLOW OF NEWS vi&SV&iS&S ;*■,£ v v ’• -■ - S'- jr.y More Reserves Called Vets May Finish Schooling After Completing ROTC PF' * ttf0RR/S^ '’FEXAS has been assigned a quota of 931 officers, 729 lieutenants and 202 captains, in the fourth pro gram ordering civilian component company grade officers to active duty announced by the Department of the Army recently, Captain Marion B. Findlay, ORC Instructor for this area, said this morning. This quota includes all the basic arms and services as well as five lieutenants and one captain of the WAC. The combat branches will fur nish the largest number, Infantry, 187 lieutenants and 42 captains; Field Artillery, 154 lieutenants and 25 captains; Araior, 53 lieutenants and 11 captains. The Corps of Engineers requires Is It Another Ruse? Lippard Promoted To Major by AF Capt. John A. Lippard, USAF, has been promoted to the rank of Major, effective March 7. Major Lippard entered the Air Force in March, 1942 and served in the European and Pacific Theat ers for 53 months. He is the hold er of the American Defense Ribbon, European Ribbon, American The ater Ribbon, World War II Victory Medal, and Japanese Occupation Ribbon. The former Captain was station ed at Biggs Air Force Base before reporting to Headquarters, Eighth Air Force in January, 1950. He and his wife and daughter live at 224 General Arnold Blvd., Fort Worth. Russia Talks Peace Again; What’s She Plotting Now? Word Named Head Of San Angelo Club Annual election of officers and plans for a Spring party were the main topics under discussion at a meeting of the San Angelo Club Thursday night. The officers elected are Max Word, president; Grid Curry, vice- president; Jimmy Howell, secre tary;, Jim Bill Little, treasurer; Tom Harris, reporter; and the Tail- twisters Louis Woodward, Clay Atchison, and Dick Lewis. 1 US Mobilization Program Shows Arms Are Faster, Stronger (This is the last of a four-part series surveying the U. S. mob ilization front.—The Editor.) By RELMAN MORIN AP Special Correspondent TN ITALY during the last war ■*T listened to the questioning of a German officer, who said of the American Army: “Pretty good . . . but slow, much too slow.” That was relatively early in the war. Some time later, a Ger man military analyst, speaking over Berlin, told his listeners: “The enemy has only one general—Pat ton—who fully understands the principles of modern war. He un derstands mobility.” Whether the Germans were right on either point is open to ques tion. But those two observations keep coming back to mind, over and over again, in looking at the new American armament program. Even in the most widely diver sified plants, regardless of the ar ticle or weapon being produced, you find the same motif—more speed, more mobility, more hitting power. These trademarks are best ex pressed in the new tanks. Even in World Wat II, the “best” tank, presumably was the biggest and most heavily-armored. The Germans developed a 60-ton mon ster, the Tiger, and an American crewman wrote his father: “The turrett of a Tiger is bigger than our whole tank.” The biggest Russian number known is the J. S. (for Josef Sta- The Battalion Lawrence Sullivan Ross, Founder of Aggie Traditions ’'Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman” Entered as second-class matter at Post Office at College Staton, Texas, under the Act of Con gress of March 3, 1870. Member of The Associated Press Represented nationally by National Advertising Service Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Los An geles, and San Francisco. CLAYTON L. SELPH, DAVE COSLETT Co-Editors John Whitmore, Dean Rhed Managing Editors Andy Anderson, Bob Hughson Campus Editors Ralph Gorman Sports Editor Fred Walker Associate Sports Editor Joel Austin City Editor Vivian Castleberry 1 Women’s Editor Today’s Issue John Whitmore Managing Editor Ralph Gorman , Sports News Editor Allen Pengelly... ..... City News Editor T. M. Fontaine, Carter Phillips ...Editorialists Allen Pengelly Assistant City Editor Leon McClellan, Jack Fontaine, Ed Holder, Bryan Spencer, Bob Venable, Dale Walston, Bee Landrum, Frank Davis, Phil Snyder, Art Giese, Cristy Orth, James Fuller, Leo Wallace. W. H. Dickens, Fig Newton, Joe Price, Pete Hermann, Wesley Mason, B. F. Roland, Ivan Yantis, Sid Ragsdale, Bill Aaberg, Ide Trotter, John Hildebrand, Chuck Neighbors, Bob Selleck, Bill Strcich, Curtis Edwards, Howard Heard Staff Writers Jimmy Ashlock, Joe Blanchette, Ray Holbrook, Joe Hollis, Pat LeBlanc Sports Staff Writers Tom Fontaine, Johnny Lancaster, Charles McCullough, R. R. Peeples, Sam Molinary, Bob Alderdicc Staff Photographers Dick Kelly ! Club Publicity Co-ordinator Sid Abernathy Page Make-up R. D. Witter Photo Engravers Joe Gray Photo Engraving Shop Manager Autrey Frederick : Advertising Manager Russell Hagens, Bob Hayuie Advertising Representatives lin) 3, reported to be 62 tons. None has been seen in Korea. Why don’t we build one that big ? The answer is: We did, even before Peaid Harbor, but we have bet ter ones coming up now. Apart from size and weight, American engineers today are con centrating on some other qualities, namely: ® Speed and the ability to wrestle the roughest terrain, ® Hitting power, a more de structive gun with a more pene trating shell. ® Road performance and cruis ing range per gallon of fuel. The late General Patton claimed that if his famous 4th Armored Divi sion had been equipped with Ger man Tigers, every one would have broken down on the road before the division ever reached the Moselle. As for cruising, some Tigers could keep moving only 2% hours on a full load of gas. Specifications Restricted The specifications of the biggest American tanks are not yet pub lishable data. But Brig. Gen. D. J. Crawford, commanding officer of the Detroit Aresnal, put it this way in commenting on a new con tract to the Chrysler Coi’poration: “Chrysler, with the assistance of ordnance, will be making pi:m>cira- tions for the production of a heav ier land battleship which tests show will out-slug any land-fight ing machine ever produced by our allies or our enemies.” Which would indicate the en gineers have solved those prob lems of the competing ratios be tween speed, weight, heat gas con- sumptiion, and durability on the road, or over the fields. “Walker Bulldog” Meanwhile, the Army has take^ the wraps off a typical new tank, the “Walker Bulldog,” which is small, fast and lethal. It weighs less than 26 tons, can wind up to 40 miles an hour, has an automatic torque transmission, and gyro scopic sights that keep the gun on the targets, however,the hull may be bouncing around. It is small but the Army says it can handle the bigger Russian T-34, a medium that has given American tanks a bad time in Korea. The emphasis on mobility goes right down the line, applying to practically everything on wheels in the new army. Earlier in this ser ies, I mentioned the combat ve hicles with water-proofed wiring and “breathers” that permit them to run while completely under water. A blown, bridge provided the riv’er isn’t too deep, won’t stop those vehicles. Unusual Place The same trademark appeared again in an unusual place—a leath er goods plant in Des Moines. Through three wars, the Boyt Corporation has been making packs for the infantry, pistol holsters, saddlebags, artillery harness and gun covers. The firm still is filling such orders. But something new has been added, Walter Boyt said. His craftsmen are working on a huge contract for containers for freight parachutes, capable of carrying 5,000 pounds. What does it mean? It illustrates the increased importance of the air-drop. Freight carriers of that size would be needed to supply by air a unit far out ahead of its own lines, isolated and perhaps totally surrounded. The tricks of that technique were under study in the last war. They are being developed in Korea today. New Kind of Warfare Most probably we are seeing the need of positional warfare, the- solid line of infantry, stretching unbroken across hundreds of miles of front, and supplied by road transport. Modern tactics call for cutting large units away from the main forces, units of infantry, artillery and tanks strong enough to “sit down” anywhere in enemy terri tory, chop up communications and supply areas, then shoot their way out when the job is done. Such task forces will be sup plied by air, and they will need the tanks and transport to move faster, and more dependably, than an enemy could maneuver. GI’s Don’ts Like Walking A few months ago in Korea, an American officer remarked: “Am erican soldiers don’t like to walk. Put wheels under ’em and they’ll attack anything.” I In today’s rearmament, there are more wheels, designed to go faster and carry more hitting power, than anything the world has ever seen. TTERE we go again. The latest Soviet peace offen sive now seems to be in full bloom, and it looks like the ring-tailed granddaddy of them all. From past experience, one is justified in believing that it means the Kremlin is hatching another plot, to spring on the world when and if it has become sufficiently lulled. Pattern Obvious The pattern is so obvious it would be funny, if it didn’t involve blasting the hopes of all the world for peace. As it was so often be fore, this peace offensive coincides with four-power talks and with great bombast from Moscow and its provincial gauleiters. The first big peace offensive came back in 1947, after Russia frayed the nerves of the world with her nasty gestures against neighboring Iran. There was a four-power conference in session then, too. After it faded into his tory, Hungary suddenly was gob bled up. Yugoslavia was thrown out of the cominform on an accusation of independence. Second Came Quickly The second big peace spectacle followed quickly after this. The big- four was preparing for a Lon don meeting on the German ques tion, foredoomed to frustration. People were beginning to talk about real peace. Number 2 offensive went boom in 1948. Czechoslovakia was gob bled up. Disorders broke out with Communist inspiration in France, Italy and elsewhere. Came calm again. Came lectures from Moscow on the love of peace. Came the raising of hopes in weary Europe. Came a sort of truce in thq cold war. Stalin issued a pro nouncement. He was for peace. Number 3 offensive blew up. Russia imposed a blockade on Ber lin which almost led to a shooting war. Tension rose to a new peak by the beginning of 1949. The fourth big peace offensive started in the .Spring of 1949. Petroleum Meeting Set for April 19-20 The second Petroleum Recovery Conference, sponsored by the Texas Petroleum Research Committee and the Petroleum Department will be held in the Memorial Student Cen ter April 19-20. ■ Paul D. Torrey, consulting petrol eum engineer and geologist of Houston and chairman of the ad visory committee on secondary re covery of the Interstate Oil Com pact Commission, is general chair man of the conference. YOUNG MEN AND WOMEN A FOREIGN JOB FOR YOU No matter what your present occupation, •there are permanent openings for American citizens in South America, Africa, Asia, Europe, Far East, Etc, High Wages, Low Living Cost, improved social position, trans portation, housing, medical care. Send 51.00 for Copyrighted Survey telling where, how to apply, with a list of over 350 selec ted firms. Aviation, oil, construction, export—import, mining, etc. GLOBAL TRADE SURVEYS 302 East Trinity Avenue Durham, North Carolina There was—what do you know? —a four-power meeting. The Ber lin blockade was called off. Stalin issued a proclamation. He was for peace. Around the world went the Communist chorus: Nobody should fight a Soviet “liberating” force. For a while calm settled over Europe. Russia turned her atten tion to China and biting off that chunk of the world for Commun ism. So that her moves wouldn’t be too noticeable, Russia announc ed she was for “a policy of coopera tion among all democratic coun tries regardless of social system.” “Peace congresses” blossomed all over the world. False Peace The rasping and nagging went on, but the dominant Soviet theme Avas that Russia wanted only peace. She did—a peace of ber own kind which, by the Bolshevik’s. own re peated admission, is simply a con tinuations for war. Peace offensive number 4 blew up the battle smoke of Korea. For a long time after, although we have had the obviously phoney Stockholm peace appeal, the Sov iets have been surly and truculent, and their public statements nasty and menacing. Suddenly, the Russians suggest —what do you suppose?—a^ big four conference. Stalin makes a statement. He is for peace. And now, we have several new wrinkles. With the big four de puties in session to pave the way for a top-level meeting, the comin form journal sends out its orders to Stalinist partist throughout the world: Get millions of signatures on a petition for a big five peace con ference, with Russia, Britain, France, Communist China and the United States takiqg part. Drum up the communist “peace cam paign” at every turn. Communist parties throughout Europe are shaken up, to sift out the unreliables. The hard core is getting ready for action. Much noise is made about German unity, in the hopes of making suckers out of the West German socialists in a United front. Tito Thinks Otherwise Premier Marshall Tito of Yugo slavia apparently has noted this consistent pattern. Perhaps this explains why Tito issued his white book Friday. Tito can see nothing heartening in the omnious buildup of satellite strength around him at a time when the Kremlin, obvious ly angered by the rise of Titoism, appears to be plotting more mis chief. . Perhaps the leaders of turbulent Iran have noticed the pattern. On Russia’s doorstep, they have been doing their utmost to’' keep the Russian bear, from growling. Now, with new chaos resulting from the assassination of Premier Razmara, the danger is intensified. Russia is all out for peace again. And when Moscow is all out for peace, it’s bad news for the rest of us. the largest number among the ser vices, 89 lieutenants and 18 cap tains. Volunteers will he given first priority and every effort will be made to fill as much of the quota as possible from among those who submit voluntary applica tions, Captain Findlay said. The priority in which non-vol unteers will be ordered to active duty is: • Members of the Active Re serve Corps commissioned from the ROTC who were deferred from Se lective Service under an ROTC deferment agreement and have had less than two years prior active Federal service as officers. © Members of the Active Re serve only of the Organized Re serve Corps commissioned from the ROTC who did not execute an ROTC deferment agreement and who have had less than two years prior active Federal service as officers, warrant officers or en listed men. • Members of the Volunteer Re serve. National Guard officers will only Ire ordered to active duty under this program as individ uals and provided they submit voluntary applications. No mem bers of the Inactive Reserve will be ordered to active service un less they volunteer. Officers with four or more de pendents will not be ordered to ac tive duty if they request exemp tion because of hardship. Depend ents for this purpose are defined as wife, legitimate children and dependent parents. Members of the Womens Army Corps with dependents under 18 years of age will not be ordered into active military service. Under this program, veterans who have completed the Advanc ed Course ROTC and are now completing a college course, will not be ordered to active duty prior to graduatiion or with drawal from college. Officers who are drawing pen* sions, disability allowances or dis* ability compensation may be so* lecled and ordered to active duty, provided they are otherwise quak ified. In physical examination, special attention will be given to the disability for which they are being compensated. Company grade officers of both the Active and Inactive Reserve are requested to KubmiL-,upplica- tions through Capt. Fincfuiy s of fice in College Station. National Guard officers will submit appli cations through the National Guard channels to the Adjutant General of the State. BIG FASHIONS from .... Little Fashions Grow , . • So for Your Spring “Planting” try . . • PIQUES Yard $1.69 COTTON GINGHAM 'IQq Mercerized - Sanforized.... COHOMA FEATHERLIN $1.19 DOTTED SWISS OH/. Woven Dot ^ BUTCHER LINEN 98c SALYNA $1.69 PURE LINEN, super TO finish, crease resistant.AT * SILK SHANTUNG .... $2.98 SILK PRINTS $1.98 Pruitt’s BEAUTY & FABRIC SHOP SOUTHSIDE _ COLLEGE J. Paul Sheedy* Switched lo Wildroot Cream-Oil Because He Flunked The Finger-Nail Tesl DON’T let those stripes fool you. J. Paul was no prisoner of love! His hair looked like a tiger rag, and he was feline mighty low. But did Sheedy buy • wig? No! He’s not a cheetah! “I hate to be catty,” his roommate said,“but evenan ugly puss looks better with Wildroot Cream-Oil! Non-alcoholic: Contains sooth ing Lanolin! Relieves annoying dryness. Removes loose, ugly dandruff. Helps you pass the fingernail test!” Sheedy got Wild root Gream-Oil, and now he has every girl on campus waiting in lion for a date! So, be cagey... get a tube or bottle of Wild root Cream-Oil Hair Tonic at any drug or toilet goods counter today. And ask your barber for professional applications. Then you’ll be the cat’s pajamas. But don’t delay. Meow is the time. ^ of 327 Burroughs Dr., Snyder, N. Y. Wildroot Company, Inc., Buffalo 11, N. Y. LI’L ABNER In Her Footsteps By AI Capp