Circulated to More Than 90% of College Station’s Residents The Battalion PUBLISHED IN THE INTEREST OF A GREATER A&M COLLEGE How New Amendment Will Affect Truman, See Story, Page Two Number 103: Volume 51 COLLEGE STATION (Aggieland), TEXAS, THURSDAY, MARCH 1, 1951 Price Five Cents Singing Stars The Singing- Slurs, a group of sixteen young ladies from TSCW, will be a part of the pro gram to be presented in Guion Hall tomorrow night at 7:30. The ensemble will sing several Cole Porter selections, some American Folk Songs and music on the popular side. Miss Bettigene Slover, right front, will be soloist for the group. Talented Texan Denny Beckner Signs To Play Military Ball By BILL DICKENS Denny Beckner’s orchestra, hail ed by the Music Corporation of America as the finest entertain ment band to come up over the horizon since Kay Kyser, has been named to play for the Military Ball, March 10 in Sbisa Hall. Prior to the dance at 9 p. m., Beckner’s orchestra featuring Betsy Ross, singer and dancer, will provide music for the con cert in Guion Hall at 7:15. Known to theatre-goers through out the laud as a comedy dancer of the vaudeville circuits, Beckner has traced his steps with his band to reach stardom. With successful holdover en gagements at the Roosevelt Hotel in Washington, 1). C. and the Hotel Park Central in New York, (he Denny Beckner Orchestra is acknowledged as one of the im portant name bands in the field. A patented metronome provides ii definite dance beat to satisfy all Air Force ROTC Plans Expansion The Air Force ROTC program will be expanded to include 187 in stitutions in the United States next fall, the Air Force announced today. The program, now operating at 125 colleges and universities, will include 62 additional institutions. The names of the chosen institu tions will be announced in April. Liberal arts colleges and other non-engineering institutions, as well as those which offer engin- eering programs, are eligible for the new AFROTC units. Instructions as to application procedures have been sent to eligi ble institutions in the form of a Defense Information Bulletin, is sued by the Federal Security Agency, Office of Education. The AFROTC is a principal source of officer procurement for the Air Force. Architects Plan Ft, Worth Trip Eight staff members of the Ar chitecture Department, will attend the regional meeting of South western Schools of Architecture, to be held in Fort Worth, March 9-10. The men who will make the trip will be Ernest Langford, head of the department and members T. R. Holleman, B. M. King, G. C. Mc- Cutchan, M. M. Rotsch, J. M. Row lett, J. N. Wood and R. Voorman. Other schools which will be re presented include the University of Texas, Rice Institute, Texas Tech, University of Houston and schools from New Mexico, Oklahoma and' Arkansas. Theme of the meeting will be “Philosophy of Teaching Archi tectural Design.” Professor Row lett will be one of the speaker*. fypes of dancers. The over-all style is smooth with Beckner providing- comedy in the Denny Beckner- fash ion. Seeing the band for the first time, Walter Winchell rated it “Orchids.” As a personality leader, he has been compared with Kay Kyser and Horace Heidt for his pleasant manner and ability to keep the patrons happy. His band efforts to seeing that every customer has a good time and his patter and ad lib clown effects are dedicated to that end. A native Texan, Beckner was born in San Antonio. With his parents in show business, he wasted no time in following in their footsteps. At the age of ME Students Win Contest Places Two senior Mechanical Engin eering students won places at the Student Conference of The Amer ican Society of Mechanical En gineers for the Southern Tier of Region VIII. Hubert P. Davis, San Antonio, presented a paper which took fourth place at the meeting, held on Louisiana State University cam pus at Baton Rouge last week-end. His paper was entitled “Electric Strain Gauges.” Philo H. DuVal, Shreveport, ,La., won fourth place with a paper on “Cathodic Protection of Oil Pipe lines.” First and third places were won by University of Texas students and second place was won by a Rice Institute student. The delegates to the conference were taken on tours of the Stand ard Oil Office. and Engineering Building and the Morganza Spill way. nine he was with the A1 C. Fields Minstrels and for 18 years since then he has been on the road, playing in tent shows and vaude ville acts with his band. An all around athlete in high school and college, he at one time thought seriously of making box ing his career. With the advice of Jack Dempsey, heavyweight box ing champion, he decided to con tinue dancing. He became a vaude ville hoofer and a master of cere monies in the same circuits with such stars as Red Skelton and Bob Hope. Realizing that baton waving was the field for him, Beckner slowly added to his act, until it grew into a full sized orthestra with soloists as it is today. In addition to his chores on the podium, the tall and slim musician finds time to write songs and for relaxation, to pilot his own plane. Religious Leaders Critique RE Week College Station ministers and members of the Inter-Church Coun cil will meet in the Cabinet Room of the YMCA March 6 to discuss ■the recent Religious Emphasis Week program. Beginning at 5:30 p. m., the group vdll meet to criticize the Guion Hall Services, the forums, and the discussion groups and make suggestions for improving Relig ious Emphasis Week next year. “It is important that those pre sent bring their criticisms before the rest so that a more effective program can be offered next year,” said Curtis Edwards, chairman of the Inter-Church Council. Supper will be served to those attending and the meeting Will dis miss in time for the Guion Hall Town program, Edwards said. Records Broken In 4th Annual Pipe Smoking Contest By BILL AABERG Seven records tumbled last night as 75 stout-hearted contestants gave the Assembly Room of the MSC a true baptism of fire at the Fourth Annual Battalion Pipe Smok ing Contest. Prizes with a total value of $280 were passed out during the three-hour long affair as several dozen spectators squin ted into the smoke-filled depths. Top time-event of the affair was the Cigar-Smoking Division, in which P. T. Cardeilac bettered last year’s record by 15 minutes to roll up a two-hour long session with the ■stogie. W. S. Lang puffed into second place at one hour and 42 minutes and C. R. Matula dropped out of the running at one hour and 36 minutes to grab third place. The lads with the long-stemmed church-wardens made the best showing of the night by breaking last years record in that division by 42 minutes. Top place honors went to Frank Simmen with a time of one hour and seven minutes. Second place winner Lang made a 53-minute showing in this even while number three man J. M. Mathis had a time of 42 minutes. Another of the records to tumble was in the calabash di vision where Glenn Cummings went 20 minutes better than last year’s time of 30 minutes. Second place man Z. H. Fehrman smoked close with a 45-minute run ahd third place Bill Witty called it quits at 28 minutes. Large bowl pipe smoker, J. D. Linton, broke last years record by nineteen and one-half minutes with a time of ninty-one and one-half minutes. Bob Shawe smoked into second place with one hour and a minute, and J. D. Linton was third with twenty-three minutes. Little pipe smokers broke rec ords as G'. G. Sawtell smoked for forty-eight minutes — double last year’s time. A very close second in the event was E. L. Huber who stayed forty- seven minutes. Third place was taken by Robert Wolslegel who had twenty-seven minutes. The corn cob pipe smoking event was acclaimed to be the toughest of the evening. The pipes were really hot and as one contestant put it, “Those things will jar your molars.” (See WONDER PIPE, Page 6) 300 Students Will Attend OflS Activities Approximately 300 hundred Texas and Louisiana high school boys have indicated their desire to participate in the Operation High School activities on March 3 and 4, Pete Hardesty, Business Manager of Student Activities announced to day. The Haskell, Jones, Stanwell, and Knox County Clubs lead in the number of high school students participating in the program with 32. Wichita Falls with 18 pros pective students and Houston with 17 are the other leading clubs in the number of visiting students. Hardesty said. A delegation of eight from the New Orleans area is expected to be on the campus to take advan tage of the program. Presidents of all hometown clubs with visiting delegations are re quested by Hardesty to meet in 301 Goodwin at 5 p. m. today to receive final program plans aiyl the tickets to be issued to the stu dents for the Sports Day Program. Local USMCR Officer Takes Field Courses Maj. Maurice J. Gremillion, Marine Corps reserve from College Station, is among 300 community leaders attending a two-week field course of the Industrial College of the Armed Forces in Houston. Instruction covers basic elements of mobilization of the nation’s economy in event of war. A spec ially trained faculty group of Ar my, Navy, Air Force and Marine Corps officers are conducting clas ses in the Veteran’s hospital audi torium. A condensed version of a regu lar 10-month coin-se offered by the Industrial College in Washington, the session has 31 students from the Navy and Marine Corps, and approximately 50 each from the Army and Air Force. Dr. Turk Named To Vet Congress Panel Dr. R. D. Turk, head of the De partment of Veterinary Parasitolo gy in the School of Veterinary Medicine, has been appointed one of three members of a panel to discuss Internal Parasites of Ani mals at the first Pan-American Veterinary Congress to be held October 20-26, 1951, on the campus of the Veterinai’y School in Lima, Peru. Jack Gwynne . . . will give the Aggies a taste of prestidigitation March 14 in a show in Guion. Tickets may be purchased in Student Activities Office, Goodwin Hall. Finletter OK’s Inactive Duty Officers Boost Promotions for Reserve Of ficers on inactive duty have been authorized, Secretary of the Air Force Thomas K. Fin- letter announced today. Inactive duty promotions, ex cept for second lieutenants, were frozen last summer when USAF Headquarters suspended such pro motion authority pending the or dering of large numbers of Re serve Officers to active duty. The action was taken at that time to permit a study of inactive duty Reserve rank as compared to that of regular and Reserve offi cers who have remained on active duty since the war, and to correct as far as possible any promotion inequalities. Twenty-five percent of the Re serve Officers on inactive duty were holding grades higher than their highest rank achieved during the war. A large majority of Re serve Officers still on active duty were found to be serving in their World Wat II grades because of limited postwar promotion possib ilities. The new promotion program will not consider Reserve Officers on inactive duty who received terminal promotions, and promotions, except to the grade of first lieutenant, will be made only to fill unit vacan- Four Cents a Meal Mess Hall Prices Boosted Still the Ends Don 4 Meet The job of feeding some 4,000 boys and staying within budget limitations has recently proven quite a headache for J. G. Penis- ton, supervisor of subsistence. Caught in the squeeze of rising prices recently, Peniston found it necessary to request the board of directors for authority to increase the charge for students’ board. The request was approved, raising the charge from $36 to $39.60 per month. This figure brought the average cost per meal to 44 cents. For the average of 44 cents per meal, the Aggie gets all he can eat. His bill of fare for lunch and dinner includes meat, potatoes, or substitute, vegetable, bread and butter, and dessert. The cadet has a choice of milk or coffee for breakfast and the evening meal, and tea, punch, or some other bev erage is served for lunch. Some 3,400 cadets are fed in the college’s two dining halls. Non-military students may eat in the college cafeteria, where sim ilar prices prevail. Peniston recently compiled a list of 25 food items, which make up 70 per cent of the college’s total food cost, and their comparative costs to the college in 1939 and 1951. Total cost of one unit of each item (pound or dozen) in 1939 was $3.19. Today it is $9.84, an increase of 208 per cent. During the period of 1939 to 1951, the charge for board has in creased 86 per cent. Before the outbreak of the Ko rean war, food prices were down almost 25 per cent from the postwar peak in 1948, Peniston said, but an all-time high was reached early this year. “It was easier to meet high food prices in, 1948 because the college had a peak enrollment” Penniston said. “It cost very little more to feed the larger student body than to feed tse present one.” With enrollment lower than the postwar peak, the college’s sub sistence department was caught in the squeeze when prices began to rise following tha outbreak of war in Korea. New Gifts, Grants Accepted by Board A total of $92,796.50 in gifts, Bryan donated equipment to the grants-in-aid, scholarships and fel lowships has been accepted the col lege’s Board of Directors. In addition, the board accepted gifts of equipment on which no specific cash value was placed, as well as a number of equipment loans. Agricultural research drew $51,- 400 of the total cash gifts and grants, with that amount going to the Texas Agricultural Experi ment Station in the form of grants- in-aid; $30,946.50 in scholarships, fellowships and awards went to the college. Scholarships, fellowships and awards to the college were: Dow Chemical Company, grad uate fellowship in chemical engin eering, $1,500; the Humble Com pany, additional graduate fellow ship, $1,200; James F. Lincoln Foundation, scholarships in agri cultural engineering, $500; W. P. and Bulah Luse Foundation two additional four-year scholarships, $2,100. Fort Worth A&M Mothers, $200 scholarship award; Southern States Life Insurance Company, four-year scholarship, $2,500. S. W. Nichols, four-year scholar ship; $1,200; Dick Price- Motor Company, four-year scholarship, $300; East Texas Chapter, A. P. L, $300 scholarship; Permian Basin A&M Club, $250 scholarship; Sam A. Shannon, four-year scholarship, $1,200; Anderson-Clayton Com pany, research fellowship, $2,400; Gifford Hill Pipe Company, addi tional scholarship, $200. New Scholarships Col. T. H. Barton, the Barton Foundation, four-year scholarship, $1,200; Mosher Steel Company, two scholarships, $1,200; H. Larsen Memorial Scholarship, $3,500; Mrs. S. W. Henderson, Sr., two addition al four-year scholarships, $2,400; T. W. Mohle, annual awards and prizes, $250 and the Deep East Texas A&M Club, two four-year scholarships, $1,000; Magnolia Pet roleum Company, graduate fellow ship, $2,000; First National Bank, Houston, $2,000 scholarship, annon- ymous for petroleum engineering equipment, $2,500; Ray E. Dickson Memorial Fund, $846.50. Lilly Ice Cream Company of Veterinary Bacteriology and Hy giene Department and Roy A. Brewer, field representative of the John Hancock Mutual Life In surance Company, San Antonio, gave a Kodaslide projector and carrying case to the Animal Hus bandry Department. Prairie View Fund W. M. Adkinson, Minneapolis, Minn., contributed a grant of $450 to Prairie View to serve as a nu cleus of a fund, the interest of which is to be used to provide an annual gift to the freshman stu dent making the highest grade in mathematics. The board accepted a gift of $10,000 from Arlington citizens to aid in construction of dressing rooms, rest, rooms and other fac ilities of the Arlington State Col lege stadium at the earliest possible date. Labor Refuses To Aid Truman Defense Plan Washington, March 1—(/P)—A flat refusal by the top men of labor to participate in the defense mobilization pro gram confronted President Truman today with a home-front crisis that threatened the whole wage and price control effort. A complete break with the mobilization agencies as they are now constituted carried with it an ominous threat of widespread industrial unrest. The decision to boycott the program was made last night by the United Labor Policy Committee in protest against what it called “legalized robbery” in price control, “unjust” wage ceilings, and “big business” domination of the defense drive. + It was a vote of no-confidence i n r'l * r'l i SA Symphony Scheduled For Luion, March 6 Mr. Truman’s economic program, and unionists looked to the Presi dent’s news conference today (TO a.m., EST) for clues as to whether he will respond by shaking up his mobilization policies and personnel. Investigators Wait Two Congressional investigations loomed. Senator Bricker (R-Ohio) said he will ask the Senate-House “Watchdog” Committee on mobili zation to start an inquiry. Senator Humphrey (D-Minn) promised quick action by his labor subcom mittee. Bricker said the labor chiefs had made a “fatal mistake.” He told a reporter: “Public opinion is certain to be against fellows who walk out just because they can’t get everything they demand. The instructions to union offi cers to “resign immediately” from defense posts bore the unanimous endorsement of some of labor’s biggest names. These included AFL president William Green, CIO president Philip Murray, and 12 other policy committee members representing most of the country’s 15,000,000 organized wage earners. Green and Murray themselves are quitting several government advisory jobs. Hack Wilson A chief target of their attack was Charles E. Wilson, director of the office of defense mobilization, accused of running a big-business show and excluding labor. Going further, the committee ev idently sought the scalps of Cyrus S. Ching, chief of the nine-member wage stabilization board, and of both the other public members, John Dunlop and Clark Kerr. Until Mr. Truman entirely “re constitutes” the board, the union ists decreed, labor’s three repre sentatives will boycott the board which formulated the disputed 10 per cent wage-increase formula by the vote of the public and industry members. That percentage would be allowed above Jan. 15, 1950 lev els. The committee left only one small appar-ent loophole. It said labor stands ready to meet with “responsible representatives” of the government to seek a remedy. There was no immediate nicial re sponse. Highway Course In MSC, March 7-3 Experts will discuss street and highway problems at the 25th an nual short course in Plighway En gineering to be held in the MSC March 7-8. DeWitt C. Greer, state highway engineer, Frank S. Maddox, assist ant state highway engineer, John A. Waller, chief engineer of con struction and maintenance and Fred J. Benson of Civil Engineer ing Department, compose the pro gram committee. Subjects to be discussed include “Effect of National Emergency on Texas Highways,” “The Contract ors Present Position,” and “Mak ing Better Use of Existing High ways” and other subjects. Town Hall will present the San Antonio Symphony in Guion Hall Tuesday night at 8. The orchestra will be un der the direction of Franco Autori, guest conductor for the remainder of the season. He replaced Max Reiter who died last December. Autori, is the regular associate conductor of the New York Phil harmonic Symphony. He will di rect the well known musical or ganization in a program especially planned for a college audience. The program will include some light classics and a few selections of popular works. The orchestra was founded 12 years ago by Reiter who was its permanent musical director and conductor until his death. People of San Antonio regard their orches tra as one of the great musical or ganizations of the Southwest and the nation as well. Featured with the orchestra will be Julius Hegyi, the concert mas ter who is in his third season as the number one musician in the orchestra. Hegyi has performed with some of the leading symphonies of the Uni ted States. Several of his top pos itions have been as soloist with Leopold Stokowski and the City Center Symphony of New York, the NBC Symphony and CBS Sym phony. IVIethodists Attend Citizenship Meet The Methodist Students of A&M are represented by Hugh Winn, Dale E. Walston, Kenneth Bakes and Nat Kenney Jr., at the five day Citizenship seminar being held in Washington, D. C. and at Lake Suc cess, N. Y. The Aggie delegates were ac companied by the Rev. and Mrs. Robert Sneed of the A&M Wesley Foundation. Between 60 and 70 Methodist Students representing college and university campuses of the United States will take part in the semin ar. For three days the group will meet with governmental leaders and statesmen discussing the Washington scene and current leg islation. On Feb. 27 the students will move to Lake Success where they will spend at least two days ob serving the United Nations in ac tion and meeting with top leaders of that body. ■ V . -GL T - ■■'• 4 V ' ■ e, ■ ; ' The San Antonio Symphony will present a pro gram especially desigsed for college audiences in. their Tuesday night performance in Guion Hall. Thef program is being sponsored by Town Hall. There are still a few tickets for sale for the per formance and two other presentations to be pre sented later in ths spring. Thsy may be pur chased in Student Activities Office, Goodwin Hall.