Circulated to More Than 90% of College Station’s Residents Number 98: Volume 51 The Battalion PUBLISHED IN THE INTEREST OF A GREATER A&M COLLEGE COLLEGE STATION (Aggieland), TEXAS, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1951 Interested In A Good ‘Bull Session’ See Column, Page 2 Price Five Cents ’ Mac Is • StiSi AI • Wheel Tokyo, Feb. 22—(2P)—Gen eral MacArthur today r e - sumed his daily overall com muniques— covering ground, air and naval operations — as United Nations commander in Korea. It stirred immediate speculation that MacArthur was making plain who’s boss. There had been rumors that he was being stripped of some of his authority. They prompted General Omar N. Bradley, chairman of the joint Chiefs of Staff, to comment recently in Washington that Mac Arthur still was running the Ko rean military show. Today’s first of the new Mac Arthur series announced progress iof a two-day-old offensive in cen tral Korea. Tuesday MacArthur visited that Bfront at Wonju. He wrote out in- Mstructions then for allied troops to ■“resume the initiative.” That ^■caused some apparent repercus- ■sions among Eighth Army officers. I Censoring officers tried to cli- ■minate the phrase from interpre- , itative stories. But they eventually Kwere cleared in Tokyo. I The implication of the incident ■was that Eighth Army officers re- ■sented MacArthur’s verbal assump- ■tion of command for a limited of- ■fensive. Some said the drive ac- ■tually had begun the day before ■MacArthur visited the front. I General MacArthur had dropped Hffthe daily overall summaries last ■December. The explanation was ■that they offered nothing new be- . Bmnd the reports of individual serv- Hices in the field. I At that time, allied forces were ■in retreat in North Korea. They Rwere back-pedaling before Chinese pglted divisions toward Seoul, which ■they yielded Jan. 4 without a ■fight. / I Maj. Gen. Courtney Whitney, ■military secretary of the United ■Nations command, said the commu- g>£nques were resumed today in or- §l|der to present a “balanced overall Hfei4ure w of land, sea and air op- ■erations. Ouch! Man E Conference Speakers Listed I Top-flight authorities in the i management industry field will be ■ here March 1-2 to take part in the fourth annual Management En- ; gineering conference. Business leaders scheduled to at- Itend include J. L. McCaffrey, presi- jdent, International Harvester Co., iChicago; L. C. Morrow, consulting | editor, Factory Management and : Maintenance, New York; Admiral ■ F. J. Bell, director of Human Re- ! lations, McCormick and Co., Balti more; Dr. Lilliam M. Gilbreth, management consultant, New Jer sey, and others. Iminunization Shots, That Is Hospital Shooting ROTC Summer Camp Candidates Angels of mercy—that’s what they call them. Yet I’ll swear that’s a gleam in their when they plunge that weapon viciously into the tender flesh. Point of observation is the col lege hospital where the nurses are engaged once again in this yearly business of “shots.” Future vaca tioners at ROTC Summer Camps throughout the nation are being' immunized to small-pox, tetanus, falling and logies-on-the-bogies. Gad, the price one must pay to train, to serve his country! Take a typical line-up approach ing the well-armed ladies in white on any given Tuesday or Thurs day. Their reactions vary, but their basic attitude is the same. The basic attitude ?—that it would pro bably be easier to catch the di sease. But let’s study the types. The “Nothing-to-It” species— Members of this group vary in size and general appearance. They are most easily recognized by their tone of voice, a confident, sneer ing disdain for the less hardy vic tims about them. After having carefully assured everyone that such little incidents A-Bombers May Keep Reds at Bay Washington, Feb. 22 — (A*) — Lt. Gen. Curtis Le May told Congress yesterday the threat of American ipng-range atomic ■ bombers will probably keep Russia from launeh- Hng a general war for at least two or three years. If Russia decides to strike, he said, bombers alone will not stop the Red armies from overrunning Europe. The general, chief of the nation’s strategic (long-range) air com mand, gave his testimony to the Senate Foreign Relations and Dr. C. C. Doak . . . head of the Biology Depart ment, newly elected president of the Texas Academy of Science will preside over the academy when it meets at A&M on April 6-7. Armed Services committees at a hearing on the troops-for-Europe issue. He joined top miiltary figures in testifying that American troops are needed to bolster western Eu rope’s defenses. Le May agreed with Senator Wherry (R-Neb) that a ring of air bases must be built around Russia. He said that was true because the bulk of U. S. bombers now are “medium bombers” with not enough range to hit targets in Asia and return. Maj. Alexander de Seversky, Russian-born advocate of air pow er, disagreed on that point. De Seversky testified that air bases around Russia could not be held and were only “one-shot” installations. He advocated a strat egy pinned directly to interconti nental bombers. De Seversky, a noted airplane designer-inventor and long a resi dent in this country, sharply at tacked the posting of six U. S. divisions in Europe. “The American people know they are being sent to Europe to be de stroyed,” he said, “and everybody knows they will be destroyed.” Senator Connally (D-Texas), presiding as chairman, asked Le May: “You oppose sending troops to Europe ?” “No sir,” Le May replied quick ly. “No reliable military man would.” Connally: “You don’t take the position that we don’t need any thing but strategic bombing, do you ? ” Le May said he did not; that all forces were needed. The general shifted ground as he was peppered with questions by Wherry. as this take up their valuable time and that they are genuine descend ants of Indian fakirs, they turn their talents on the nurse. She is kidded good-naturedly, told to give him the works and otherwise assured that her sadis tic instincts are not to be sat isfied on him. She makes her thrust. . . . Step ping over the body, let us proceed to the next type. The “No After-effects” species —Members again come in all sizes and shapes. Their chief distinction is also verbal. In the waiting line they confi dently explain various procedures to prevent subsequent illness or soreness. Favorite preventive is to Applicants File For Editorship Three men have filed for editor of The Engineer ac cording to Roland E. Bing, manager of student publica tions. Candidates for the top job of the engineering magazine are Rob ert F. Brown, Fred L. Stroebel and David D. Leahy. Brown, junior CE major from Dallas is a member of B Engineers. Stroebel belongs to A Ordnance and calls Cisco home. He is a junior Petroleum Engineering major. Leahy, a native of Austin is as signed to A Engineers. He plans to graduate in June, 1952 with a degree in Petroleum and Geologi cal Engineering. The winner of the election, to be held later in the spring, will succeed Robert W. “Tex” McDaniel, present editor of the magazine. rub the arm vigorously “circulat ing the serum and keeping it from doing all its dirt in one spot.” If you should meet one of these and happen to forget his name you can usually find it by checking the hospital guest list on the follow ing day. The “Strong and Silent” spe cies—Members are always well- built and usually large. They sel dom have a word to say through the whole process and most us ually maintain a sickly smile throughout. Their large size usually renders them quite a problem to the poor nurse who happens to be short of man-power to remove the body. The “Gossip”—This is the char acter that inevitably happens to be leaving as you enter the hospital. In a few seconds he give a vivid description of “square-needles,’! number of KO’s and viciousness of the procedure in general. One of his heads always wears a sinister smile. There’s really no need to continue down the list. You’ll meet them when your time comes. And about the shots—indications are that no one has died from them . . . yet. Recent Graduate Reports to Army Pvt. Lester L. Roark, a June 1950 industrial engineering grad uate of A&M reported to Fort Ord, Calif., this week to take an eight- week troop leadership course. Upon completion of the course, he will return to his duties with the 40th Infantry Division, former Southern California National Guard unit, at Camp Cooke. He is as signed to Headquarters and Ser vice Company, 578th Engineer Bat talion, as a combat construction specialist. Student Unions Plan Weekend Conference Plans for student participation in the Association of College Un ions Conference for Regions 13 and 14 meeting in the Memorial Student Center Friday and Sat urday are being made, according to Joe Fuller, president of the MSC Council. A student forum will meet at 10:15 a. m. Saturday on “Organ ization of Union Activities.” Topics to be discussed include how to se lect leaders, success of various un ion activities, and relationships be tween staff and students, Fuller said. Student delegations from South ern Methodist University; the Uni versity of Houston; Texas Luth eran, Seguin; Louisiana State Uni versity, Baton Rouge; and the Uni versity of Texas will participate in the contest. All members of the MSC Council and Directorate at A&M are in vited to attend, the president said. Get Together The purpose of the conference, which will get under way at 10 a. m. Friday, is to bring together representatives of Student Unions in Regions 13 and 14 to discuss student activities and handling soc ial groups on their respective cam puses. Representatives from North Tex as State College, East Texas State College, University of Arkansas, University of Oklahoma and Ohio State University also are expected to attend. Advisor of Region 13 is J. Wayne Stark, director of the MSC. Frank Malone, SMU director is advisor for Region 14. These two men will lead panels on the discussion of problems faced by the Unions in planning for the coming year. Panel Topics “Union Outlook for 1951, Suc cessful Union Programs, Recrea tional Planning in Wartime, and Current Operating and Financial Problems,” will be the topics dis cussed in the panels. Luncheons are scheduled for both Friday and Saturday and an infor mal banquet is scheduled for Fri day night. The delegates to the conference will be invited to at tend the All-College Dance sche duled for Friday night in the Ball room of the MSC. The conference is scheduled to end Saturday at 1 p. m. Gripe Brings 36 Foot Letter Colorado Springs, Feb. 22—G 2 ?)—Pvt. Ray Sroke of Camp Carson received a 36-foot long letter from his girl friend in Milwaukee yesterday. The letter had candy bars pasted to it “in case you get hungry while reading.” It had feathers pasted to it, to use as ticklers, “in case you get drowsy.” And it had pinup-style bathing beauties attached here and there. The 25,000-word curiosity came after Sroke wrote his girl, Dolores Wart, that her letters were getting too brief. Used Car Prices Frozen by OPS By ROBERT E. GEIGER Washington, Feb. 22—CP).—Dol- lai's-and-cents price ceilings were set on used cars today in a gov ernment order that also prohibited new car sales at more than the manufacturer’s suggested retail prices. Automobile prices were frozen at the manufacturers’ level on Dec. 18 but today’s order applies to the retail markets and to individuals who may be selling a car. Bruce Morris, chief of the auto mobile division of the Office of Price Stabilization, said the order is aimed at: 1. Halting a “widespread” flow of new cars into the used car markets. He said some dealers have been asking prices higher for these “new” used cars than the manufacturers’ listed prices for new cars. 2. Preventing used cars from selling above new car prices. The new regulations will be ef fective March 2. The used car price ceilings will be based on prices listed in the guide books that used car dealers employ as a yardstick of values. The order listed five of these books: The Blue Book National Used Car Market Report; The Red Book National Used Car Market Report; NADA Official Used Car Solons Hasten ‘Red’ Control Bill to Shivers Austin, Feb. 21—LT*)—The Legislature sped a state Com munist control bill to the Gov ernor today. It requires all Communists or members of Red front organiza tions to register with the State Department of Public Safety, and sticks a heavy fine on espionage and sabotage. The Senate passed it quickly and with little discussion—just as the House had done three weeks ago. But on another matter—whether to include overseas Korean veter ans in the state veterans land pro gram—they disagreed. Benefits go now only to World War Two veterans. The Senate wanted Korean vets, too. The House said it wasn’t exactly clear what an overseas Korean veteran was and called for a conference committee to work it out. The measure, a proposed consti tutional amendment, would allow the state to issue 75 million dol lars in bonds to buy land for re sale to veterans on long-term, low interest loans. The House passed and sent to the Senate a bill to allow zoning restrictions around military air ports in Texas, one compelling con victed dope addicts to take a cure treatment or go to jail, and one changing the name of Texas State University for Negroes to Texas Southern University. British Jet Plane Fails to Beat Sun Gander, Nfld., Feb. 22—(A*)—A twin-jet British bomber failed last night in a race to beat the sun across the North Atlantic, but landed with the fastest crossing in history—four hours and 40 min utes. Strong headwinds slowed the black and grey Canberra bomber, which has a speed rating of better than 600 miles an hour, on its 2,100-mile flight to Gander from Aldergrove air base, near Belfast, Northern Ireland. The sun made the swing in three and a half hours—600 miles an hour. Nosed out by an hour and 10 minutes with an average speed of about 445 miles an hour, the bomber’s three-man crew emerged here with the comment: “Lead us to the coffee.” The Canberra is a possible ad dition to the U. S. Air Force. The first jet aircraft ever to fly the Atlantic without refueling, the Canbei’ra beat the ' previous West-East record by 30 minutes. Squadron leader A. E. Callard was at the controls. Guide; Wisconsin Automotive Val uation Guide, used in Wisconsin; and The Kelly Bluebook used in Arizona, California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah and Washington. The order says the guide books will be used to set dollars-and- cents ceilings on used cars. It also requires the dealers to continue using the same guide book they employed in the past. The dealers must register their books with the OPS office. Morris said the order specifies that in any case where a guide book price on a used car is higher than the list price of the car when new, the dealer cannot charge more than the new price. He explained that in some cases the guide books quote a higher price for a used car than the new price. As an instance he said one guide book lists a 1950 4-door Chevrolet sedan at $1665 but the factory delivered new car price is $1450. The dealer would not be permitted to charge more than $1450, Morris said. However, the dealer will be per mitted to increase the ceiling price by the amount represented in ac cessories with which the used car may be equipped. But the prices that can be imposed for accesso ries—such as radio, heater, option al transmission equipment — are specified in the guide books. Morris said complaints have been received that retail dealers are attempting to sell new cars at above the list prices suggested by the manufacturers. Also he said there were widespread reports some dealers had moved new cars to used car lots and were asking- above the list price. Both of these practices also occurred during World War II, officials said. Morris said the rules prohibit such practices and make it manda tory for the retail dealer to abide by the retail price sugg-ested by the manufacturer. The OPS official said the used car dealers may be permitted to raise prices later if the government authorizes an increase in the price at which the manufacturer is al lowed to sell. Morris said there has been no decision regarding such an increase, however. Dr. John Delaplane . .. has been named the new head of Bacteriology/and Hygiene De partment of the School of Vet erinary Medicine. The new de partment head, who graduated from Ohio State University, last taught at Rhode Island State College before coming to A&M. USDA Sees Relief To Eastex Drought Austin, Feb. 22 — CP) — Sleet, snow and warm rains “effectively relieved” the drouth in the eastern third of Texas, the Department of Agriculture said today. Livestock suffered severely from the cold, USDA noted. Loss of flesh was heavy, and increased feeding of hay, roughage and con centrates was necessary as ice cak ed ranges over the entire state. The feed shortage is expected to be eased by new pasturage bol stered by the East Texas rains. Deterioration of wheat was tem porarily staved off by limited mois ture in western and high plains counties, “but drouth-breaking rains are still urgently needed,” USDA said. Wheat in north-cen tral counties was faring better. Allies Launch ‘Killer’ Drive In Korea Mud Tokyo, Feb. 22—LT*)—Allied forces lunged out today on a new campaign to wipe out 40,000 Reds South of Parallel 38 in rainswept central Korea. It was “Operation Killer.” An army spokesman called it also “a vital phase of the Korean campaign.” The new offensive was begun in secrecy Wednesday and announced today by General MacArthur. It had gained up to S 1 /-) miles on a 60-mile mountainous front of mud., Resistance was spotty. Chinese and Korean Reds fought Grants Made Available For Foreign Study Seven new scholarships are available this year for stu dents wanting to study in foreign countries, the Nan sen Fund, Inc. announced re cently. The annual stipends range from $400 for the Edinburgh Summer School to $7,840 for the University of Paris. William Clayton has set up a scholarship of $400 for a student to study at the University of Edin burgh Summer School. There are two Maurice Schlum- berger Scholarships worth about $3,900 each for students to study at Institut de Touraine Summer School in Tour, France. The University of Paris has four scholarships. Two Marcel Schfum- berger Scholarships of about $7,800 each and two Mrs. Conrad Schlum- berger Scholarships of about $6,850 each. Young graduates and students who have completed their sopho more year or equivalent work are eligible for these scholarships. Better understanding of other countries is the purpose of these scholarships. Students will be re quired to follow a course of study that will enable them to become better acquainted with that coun try. Contemporary life, political, eco nomic and social conditions and background studies in history and civilization will be emphasized in the courses. No scholarships will be awarded for technical and spec ialized training or studies. Additional information may be obtained from R. Henderson Shuf fler, director of information for the college. Third War Still Can Be Averted Says President Washington, Feb. 22—GP) —President Truman said last night that although this coun try faces “the most tremen dous emergency” in its his tory, it gradually is approaching a position where World War III can be prevented. The President warned that vic tory only can come with coopera tion and sacrifices from everyone. He told masonic leaders the gov ernment has but one objective: “To keep the peace.” “It is an effort to prevent a third world war,” he said, “and we gradually are approaching a posi tion in the world where that can be prevented, if we have the sup port and cooperation of all seg ments of the population. “And that meaps industry, la bor, and farmer and you gentle men—and all the white collar peo ple who do the inside work to make these other things operate.” It won’t be easy, the President said, and he gave this reminder: “Everybody, I don’t care who he is, or what his condition or his position is—-from the President of the United States to the laborer who digs in the trench—must make some sacrifice in order that the whole country may be mobilized to meet the serious situation with which we are faced.” Mr. Truman made his remarks at a breakfast given for 350 high ranking Masons. Mr. Truman is a 33rd degree Mason himself. “T” Association Meets Tonight to Set Plans The “T” Association, athletic lettermen’s club, will meet tonight at 8 p.m. in the Civil Engineering Lecture Room, Bob Bates, presi dent of the association, announced this morning. Flans for Sports Day activities March 3 will be discussed at the meeting, Bates said. ■and then ran—some of them in panic. The greatest obstacle of the Allied troops of five nations was the weather. They were beset by rain, snow, fog, mud, washed-out bridges, rac ing streams and landslides. Such conditions virtually ruled out close aerial support at the outset. But U.S. Air Force, Marine, Navy, Aus tralian and South African war planes roared through holes in the clouds Thursday to plaster Red targets. Teamed up in the new hunter- killer drive were American, Brit ish, Australian, New Zealand and South Korean troops. They moved up behind tanks, self-propelled guns, weapons carriers and jeeps. The rugged front extends in an arc from a point near Yangpyong, 27 miles east-southeast of Seoul, to Pyongehang, on the east-central sector. Wonju, 25 miles west of Pyongehang, is roughly in the cen ter of the kick-off point. Reds Dug In The biggest Communist force was dug in in the lofty mountains about six miles north of Wonju. Red soldiers south of those posi tions rushed for cover after brief delaying actions. A senior staff officer said fresh Chinese Reds of the 196th Divis ion with 10,000 men and other Chi nese units were in the Hoengsong area. He said the Chinese had or ders to hold the town at all costs. Hoengsong is 10 miles north of Wonju. It fell to the Chinese in their recent attempt to sweep down the middle of the peninsula to the key mountain passes below Won ju. But the Allies cracked that drive wide open with devastating fire power that killed thousands of Reds. Hoengson Battle Scene AP Corrrespondent Stan Swin- ton said it appeared another big battle was in the offing for Hoeng song. Its outcome could material ly affect the whole war, he sur mised. At Eighth Army Headquarters, AP Correspondent William J. Waugh reported the Allied forces are applying a pincers on Hoeng song from the west and south. By nightfall Wednesday, a south Ko rean spearhead had rolled more than eight miles to within six miles west of the town. An American force was five miles to the south. On the west-central front, U.S. infantrymen pushed two miles north and northeast of Chipyong, 20 miles northwest of Wonju. A British force advanced 3% miles to a point five miles southeast of Chipyong. On the east-central front, Amer icans and South Koreans punched 514 miles against Korean Reds northeast of Chuchon and were five road miles southwest of Py- onchang Wednesday night. Local Man Gives Address in East William W. Caudill told the American Association of School Administrators recently there must be a balance in, buildings between educational needs and the school board’s pocketbook. Caudill, research architect of the Texas Engineering Experiment Station said, “There is no one meth od that will mark the difference be tween a low-cost school and an ex pensive one. “If cutting costs means sacrific ing educational adequacy,” he as serted, “it is wrong.” Caudill, who has made an in tense study of the building needs of public schools, urged the group to “do everything in your power to change local tax structures or pol icies so that school boards will have adequate money under the present set-up to build the kind of schools our children deserve ...” He cited a number of methods of design and construction being used by architects to beat rising costs, such as designing room for multi use, leaving beams exposed and build for compactness. Library Announces Hours for Basic A change in the hours of the Freshman Basic Division Room has been made according to the Cush ing Memorial Library. The room will be open from 1 until 5 p. m., Monday through Fri day. It will be closed on Saturday and Sunday.