Battalion Editorials Page 2 TUESDAY, FEBRUARY, 6, 1951 Board of Directors . . . ■For the U.S. Republic Needed: An Exceptional President HTHE A&M SYSTEM Board of Directors J*- will soon have three new members, sub ject to State Senate approval. They are H. L. Winfield, James W. With erspoon, and Bob Allen. They come from far-flung areas of Texas, which is what Gov. Allan Shivers said he wished to accomplish with his new appointments for all Texas college boards. Winfield is a rancher, banker, and former State Senator from Fort Stockton; Wither spoon, from Hereford, is a former district judge, now in private law practice; and Al len, vegetable grower, shipper and packer of Raymondville, brings Valley representation to the board. Retiring members of the board are John Newton, vice-president, of Beaumont; Henry 9 Before signing any contract, or con cluding a business deal, look at the fine print. Anti-Communist Bill Needless Repitition L AST Thursday, Texas’ House of Represen tatives passed Rep. Marshall Bell’s anti communist bill with the large majority of one hundred thirty-four votes. The bill contains three main provisions: • Registration by the Department of Public Safety of all Communist front organ izations listed by the United States Depart ment of Justice. Failure to register would bring a fine of $1,000 to $10,000 or two to ten years in prison. • Imprisonment from two to twenty years for persons convicted of sabotage. A death penalty would be given a saboteur causing loss of life. 9 Prohibit Communists and fellow trav elers from holding any government job in Texas. Passage of the law will insure Texas’ right to prosecute and punish treacherous Communists if the need ever arises. The bill displays true farsightedness that has of ten been lacking in similar incidents. Many times before, on both federal and state level, laws have had to be passed after the first crime had gone unpunished. But we still see no logical reason for the first provision. The federal government al ready has a law for the registration of Com munists. (Whether it is practical or not re mains to be seen.) And the state govern ment hardly has an organization to equal the FBI for the apprehension of subversives. It has been argued that our legislators know Communists won’t register, but that the first provision provides a basis for pros ecution of Communists apprehended on oth er charges. We do not believe in passing laws which do not expect compliance with their provis ions. Reese III of Gonzales, and Roy C. Potts of Belton. All of these men whose terms are near ing completion have contributed much to A&M’s welfare and that of the entire system. Particularly would we like to commend the retiring vice-president, John Newton. He has been an untiring worker on the board, with a vast realization of A&M’s problems. He has used vision and straight thinking in his actions. John Newton, we believe, will be sorely missed on the Board of Directors. To him and the other two retiring members, we would like to say “thank you” for a job well done, on behalf of the students of A&M. And to the three newly-appointed mem bers, we feel sure that your interest in the A&M System must be of a high degree or you would not accept such demanding duties. We are looking forward to an A&M Sys tem which will continue living up to its obli gations to the people of the State of Texas. Office-holders ivill always play poli tics but that does not mean that the voter has to be a sucker. Arthritis Not New, Dinosaurs Had It O H, MY achin’ back! The news last Wednesday was concerned with the same old things—the bickering, di vided United Nations, the hardships and fighting of the Korean War, the weather, and politics. We scanned the front page and were on our way to Pogo and the sexy pic tures in the women’s section when whamo! —there was the most amazing story we’d seen in ages. Did you know that dinosaurs, the big shots of the Reptiallian Era millions of years ago, had arthritis? That’s the straight poop, Joe. Dr. T. Dale Stewart, an anthropologist for the Smithsonian Institution says so. He said the institution has a dinosaur whose skele ton shows bone defects strikingly similar to those observed in humans known to be suf fering from a “degenerative arthritis” some times accompanying old age. This type of arthritis is believed to be due to just the wear and tear of living. This story touched our hearts. We shed silent tears for the pool old din osaurs. But after our sentimental binge, we be gan to re-examine the situation. That dinosaur had to face arthritis, an ailment of old age. No TNT. No biological warfare. No Communism. No taxes. No atomic bomb. To hell with you, Mr. Dinosaur. You never had it so good. By THOMAS M. FONTAINE 1 788: THE AMERICAN colonies need a strong, dynamic man who can, by his personal popularity and intelligence, unite the “states” and mold them into a nation. Entrance cue for George Washington. 1860: The United States, split by sec tional differences, is about to begin the Civil War. Needed: a man to hold our country together, and discourage foreign countries from taking advantage of us dur ing those crucial years. Entrance cue for Abraham Lincoln. 1952: The United States faces the most serious double threat of its nearly two- hundred-year’s history—the vicious threat of foreign Communist invasion, and the more insidious threat of conversion of our country to a “Welfare Status.” Entrance cue for . . . . ? That blank spot is going to have to be filled by the Republican party. The “some thing for nothing” Democratic Party is sure to re-nominate that great common man, Harry S. Truman. And if there ever was a time when this country needed an uncommon, extra-special- ly intelligent man, it is now. Must Appeal to Citizens This man nominated by the Republican Party must be a man who will appeal to the American citizen on a personal intelligence plane. He must not be a conventional party man. On the other hand, he must not be one of the familiar GOP “me too, but bet ter” politicians. And he can not depend on appeals to organized minority groups. The organized minorities have already selected their man. Just recently the CIO’s Political Action Committee and the AFL’s League for Political Education have an nounced plans for the 1952 presidential campaign. These organizations make a surface show of political nonpartisanship but it becomes increasingly clear upon study of their actions that they are really a branch of the campaign machinery of the national Democratic party. The National Association For the Ad vancement of Colored People has already indicated that it will support Truman. It’s easy to see why. Without considering the ill-feeling and the possible set-back it will cause Negroes, Truman promises his FEPC bill to win the votes of such Negro organ izations. Must Circumvent Pressure Groups To combat these economically powerful pressure groups, the Republican candidate must circumvent them by appealing to the people they control. The Democratic administration has won the farmers vote by buying him with Fed eral funds. With money that doesn’t exist except on paper. Merely examine our na tional debt and you’ll understand where the funds are coming from. But the GOP can didate will have a hard time winning these votes against the powerful argument of sub sidized crops. The GOP candidate must appeal to the farmer’s sense of justice to the coming gen erations. He must show that the money the farmer is now receiving for plowing un der crops will be payed for by the farmer’s children and grandchildren and great-grand children. But our candidate can’t offer to abandon the farmer and expect to gain his vote. In stead of offering him money, he should point the way to real prosperity for agri culture. The federal government, by up-to- date news of new advances in the science of agriculture, and information of world need and markets, can show the farmer what crops to grow to receive a ready market. Only by actually adding to the national stockpile of goods and services does the farmer benefit both himself and country. The money we are now paying for non- existant crops must come out of the pockets of the producing people. It won’t just materialize. Must Balance Labor, Capital This unknown, but hoped for, candidate must show the worker that capital has its rights too. He must convince him that a balance must be obtained between labor and management to lead to the profit of both. Despite what the labor union leaders and labor union racketeers (there is a differ ence, Mr. Pegler.) tell him, the worker must come to realize that the Taft-Hartley Law protects the individual worker as well as the rights of management. ■« * 4' On an overall scale, the candidate must appeal to the American people’s intelli gence and sense of justice. He must pledge a foreign policy that will be dictated by what’s best for the United States, not what’s best for his political future. Coup led with his promises must be the explana tion of the hardships and hard work his plans will require of everyone. Are American People Ready? And that’s where the biggest question of the campaign will arise. Are the Ameri can people ready to discard their Santa Claus complex? Are they ready to accept the fact that every person must work to insure his own personal happiness and se curity? For years now, the Democrats have preached of the “rights” of the individual. It’s hard to decide if the American people are yet adult enough to realize that besides his rights he has corresponding responsi bilities. Maybe we’re just diehard optimists, but we like to believe that certain events of the last few years, high-lighted by the Ko rean War, (Damned right we said war; ask the boys who have been there,) have awak ened America to the vast job that she must accomplish, both nationally and individually, in the coming years. To hell with you, Russia, and you too, disguised Socialists. Give us an aroused, hard-working American people and we know that the republic of the United States of America is here to stay. V 4 CONVERSION PLAN The Battalion Lawrence Sullivan Ross, Founder of Aggie Traditions "Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman" The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, is published five times a week during the regular school year. During the summer terms, The Battalion is published four times a week, and during examination and vacation periods, twice a week. Days of publication are Monday through Friday for the regular school year, Tuesday through Friday during the summer terms, and Tuesday and Thursday during vacation and examination periods. Subscription rates $6.00 per year or $.50 per month. Advertising rates furnished on request. News contributions may be made by telephone (4-5444) or at the editorial office, Room 201, Goodwin Hall. Classified ads may be placed by telephone (4-5324) or at the Student Activities Office, Room 209, Goodwin Hall. The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republication of all news dispatches cred ited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. Entered as second-class matter at Post Office at College Station, Texas, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1870. Member of The Associated Press Represented nationally by National Ad vertising Service Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. DAVE COSLETT, CLAYTON L. SELPH., Co-Editors John Whitmore Managing Editor Bob Hughson y Campus Editor Joel Austin City Editor Today *8 Issue John Whitmore MnTiafnmr TT.Hifni* Andy Anderson Cain nun Ralph Gorman .. Editor Joel Austin "Koxtra T. M. Fontaine. Carter Phillip* „FV)>UvriiiH*t* Vivian Castleberry Sid Abernathy ■ Campus News Editor Bob Hughson, Andy Anderson, George Charlton, Tom Rountree, Allen Pengelley, Leon McClellan, Wayne Davis, Bob Venable, Bill Streich, Norman Blahuta. John Hildebrand, Bryan Spencer, Ray Williams, Edward Holder, Richard Ewing News and Feature Writers Curtis Edwards .Church Editor Roger CoslettPipeSmoKing Contest Slahagei* Ralph Gorman, Fred Walker. Chuck Neighbors, Jimmy Ashlock, Ray Holbrook, Joe Blan chette, Pat LeBlanc, Dale Dowell, Jimmy Curtis, Dowell Peterson, and Joe Hollis. .Sports News Staff Sam Molinary Chief Photographer Autrey Frederick Advertising Manager Russell Hagens, Frank Thurmond Advertising Representative* Hercoan C. Gblloh . . . x-.-, •,aarr 1 .-.r l ^g Editor Texas Educators Differ On Proposed UMT Plan By WILBUR MARTIN Associated Press Staff Texas colleges face a big prob lem: Universal Military Service. It poses many problems, many questions, draws divided answers. Educators surveyed by the As sociated Press are united in their beliefs the safety of the United States is paramount. They differ —some bitterly—with the idea uni versal military seiwice guarantees it. Some are not so much concerned with how it will affect schools, but what it me* broader scope. The debate over universal mili tary training still races. To Texas colleges the drafting of 18-year- old males for 27 or 30 months ser vice means nearly three years of freshmen classes mostly of girls. How will it affect the state’s B. F. Masters, president of Kil- 150 odd senior and junior colleges? gore Junior College, believes there It will cut college revenues. would not necessarily be a shun- It will mean reduced enrollment, ning of the “arts” by these men smaller faculties, curtailed sports starting life after service, programs. There was general opinion that What will it mean when the first most students would concentrate on to go begin to return to civilian technical and professional courses. Hfe-and college? Woul d Hurt Sports A big “if” prefaces most re plies. The first years of universal mil- W. B. Guerrant, president of itary training would hurt collegiate Austin College at Sherman, thinks many will never go to college un less there is some form of govern their ment aid, such as the “GI Bill of logical Colleg 3 in Rights” given World War II veter ans. Sees 50% Drop sports badly. “In the main,” said D. M. Wig gins, president of Texas Techno- at Lubbock, “We Filipino President Pledges Full Backing Aga inst Reds believe the larger institutions would reinstitute athletic pro grams. Abandonment of major , _ _ „ ., „ sports might, however, set a pre- Dr. M. E. Sadler, president of cedent which would be altogether TCU, sees half the men going to acceptable to some smaller col- collego as would if- they could en- ] e gcs.” roll at 18. _ Opinion was divided on what Sadler Is alarmed at universal UMT would do to faculties when military training’s broader mean- there were few male students. mg. “If we are in a world emergency we should have all-out mobiliza tion which should include every in dividual within the land. If we are not in an immediate emergency wc should not take this distributing occasion to fasten upon our nation Some saw professors and in structors turning to other fields. Other saw minor change. And there were split views whether there should be a “speed up” of college programs if UMS does become effective and fresh- classes start averaging By FRANK L. WHITE Manila, Feb. 6—GP)—A state ment by President Elpidio Quirino of the Philippines that the island republic will back the United a system which almost certainly y e “ a ;, s ofafee, with graduation ag^ not adopt any other position.” ted Nations with the Arab-Asian wo , u ^ c '. lia , I1 . 8 ’ e „ the wll0 * c tone our around 25. There was no doubt in anyone’s group that favors a go-easy ap- "X™ , 1 s e emester re!r i s trations 3 Aear Programs mind that the statement made to proach in handling the spread of second semestei resnstrauons Indonesian reporters resulted from Soviet-style communism. Second semester registrations shqw reduced enrollment in many Dr. Sadler believes there will uneasiness among Philippines offi- -, . , , , , cials over what they regard as a led Hukbalahaps have been defy- , j, States m the struggle between complacent attitude by the Indon- ing the government for nearly five ou L to ^ 011 l, th ® arm , ed / 01CCS ' Communism and western democra- esian group toward communism. years. lhe dratt threat has ™ cies reflects I ihpinos growing Soekarno and his secretary gen- At onetime, Quirino was crit- In the Philippines, Communist- s 1 ch ! )oIs - Som f registrars blame the have to be accelerated programs so - - - - decline on students who dropped a y 0 ung person could graduate in s- three years. caused Students will tend to get only many to do this to choose their those courses that are technical branch of service. fear of Red aggression. era i 0 f n formation, Roeslan Abdul- icized by many Filipinos for what Seeing off President Soekarno gani, both had been less direct they called his “soft” attitude to- of Indonesia at the Manila airport when questioned at a news con- ward the terror-spreading armed Saturday after a state visit Quir- ference. peasants and his belief that the ino told Indonesian newsmen: Soekarno repeated his declara- Huks could be weaned from their - , , ,, i * ~ 0 — “America gave us freedom, and tion of a year ago that if the maj- ways through amnesty and reset- , ou . n ^ ea up , on , 1 116 neeas 0 ® in ’ of an intelligent citizenry.’ we are ready to lose that freedom ority of Indonesians wanted com- tlement on other lands. society ana tney must ne tne Perhaps only those students munism in their country, he would In recent weeks, especially since cu J ricula “lieges and umver- highl y endowed could successfully not oppose it. the Chinese Reds showed their hand sitl ® s ™ Ubt . change foi the social com pi e te the speeded up training, Abdulgani admitted that com- in Korea, a change has become !L 0od '.. In ; „ t ! 11S . pa ^ 1C _ U .\ r _, 1 ^ ta I‘i :e .! with many students with lesser apparent in the attitude at Mala- canan Palace—the Philippines Indonesia has stood in the Uni- White House. with America if necessary. “The world has divided into two camps and the Philippines has openly sided with democracy,” munists have some influence in In- Quirino continued. “We cannot stay donesian government circles, in the middle of the road. We can- or highly specialized in a parti- Dr. James G. Gee, president of C ul a r field to the neglect of cour- East Texas State College at Com- ses i n general education, those merce, sees changed curriculum: courses which help bring an “un- “If educational institutions are derstanding of the responsibilities the curriculum will probably offer capabilities not able to keep pace, more extensive technica courses In every instance, these cduca- for the training of^specialists, par- tors were concerned with the Play-by-PlayAction in Korea ticularly in the sciences.” But most educators feel there will be little need to coddle men needs of the country and the wel fare of the individual. ± „ They see college education as as * with elaborate ‘refresher’ cour- advantage to both. By JIM BECKER and pry out of their holes the Chinese who were left. The foot soldiers—tiny figures against the four hills—crept up ward. Each group carried a bright colored panel so it could be spotted by friendly artillery and aircraft. Only the tanks continued to The infantrymen raked the way ahead with a steady fire of auto matic weapons. They got an equally steady answer. The men with the panels went up the hills erratically. Sometimes Hills Blasted When a panel seemed stalled the hill again. Suwon, Korea, Feb. 6—CP)—Four hilltops smouldered. For each hill a battle raged. Four United Nations units were in action. There was a hill for each to take. From the fifth of these razoi'- back hills 10 miles northeast of the destroyed walled city of Su won this panorama of battle un folded: To the left were twin peaks thrusting about 1,300 feet high. In front was a taller hill. On the right the most forbidding of the they didn’t move for a long time, four, a moody sharp-pointed mass. Tanks in Action U. S. tanks reared back and pumped their lethal loads into the Chinese crouched in well-prepared holes. There was the high-pitched whine of the mortars. And the whistle of the artillery shells. Pock marks appeared on the hills and then the sound of the blasts carried across the valley. The light bombers droned in. They left strings of death along the ridges. The awe-inspiring display of tre mendous allied firepower was the first phase. It was laid on to kill as many Reds as possible in their elaborately camouflaged holes and trenches. Then it was the Infantry’s turn —the American Doughboys, the Turks, the South Koreans. Their job was to climb the steep hills up, blasting the way up the hills. Then the panel inched forward again. Over and over this tortuous pro cess was repeated. One after an other the four groups neared the summits. Then the allied troops began to pound the hills now. They aimed appear against the skyline of each just ahead of the advancing troops, hill ses when they return from ser vice. “Our experience,” said Gibb Gilchrist, chancellor of the A&M System, “has shown that no re fresher courses are needed for veterans. As a rule they are older and more inclined to study and have no difficulty in getting right into a scholastic tempo which is higher than that usually Defer Some Many suggestions have been made about how College Education * could be obtained under UMT. De ferment of a certain percentage of 18-year-old youths is one. Monroe S. Carroll, clean of Bay lor University, said: t “We must not defer men for military service solely because they are college men. We must defer prevailed in normal times.” The experience they have had them with the idea that the human* The U. N. offensive had taken with veterans caused many of. the resource is our most valuable re- another stride to the north. educators to comment on the ser- source arid that we need to train The walking wounded began iousness' which they gave their manpowfci" for the professions, drifting'back, their blood-stained studies. such as medicine, dentistry, engin- While many believed that some eering. Since our hope for winning frivolity of college life might dis- the war is predicated on our scien- appear, T. S. Painter, president of tific achievement, we must continue the University of Texas, says: at an even faster pace to prepare^. “Boys will be boys, and I doubt if superior men for all phases of vital* college life will be affected.” civilian and military service.” uniforms whipping in the chill afternoon breeze. And on stretchers came the ser iously wounded—and a few U. N. soldiers who would never climb a LI’LABNER • Too Many Coo-Coos Spoil The Brawl By A1 Capp