Battalion Editorials Page 2 FRIDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1950 A&M’s 75th Birthday — A Success Except for an overcast which prevented Air Force Jet planes from arriving in full force, the weather and all other factors took a turn for the best Wednesday to start the school’s 75th Anniversary in unequaled fashion. Though 60 planes were scheduled to take part in the air show, only 12 arrived because of low hanging clouds which would have prevented a formation of a larger num ber. If the events of the first day are any in dication of what is to follow, this anniver sary will be highly successful. A mass presentation at any school re quires the combined cooperation of three factions found there. The faculty, staff, and the student body is to be commended for their parts in promoting and carrying out activities worthy of A&M’s diamond Anni versary celebration. The school has entered a great year of its life. Let’s make the most of it. Stop Inflation Controls Needed Now The spectre of inflation is raising its ugly head higher and higher, and as yet no action is being taken to control this threat to our economy. The armed forces are suf fering severely from this financial “chain re action.” It seems that the very act of ap propriating money immediately increases the cost of the needed materials. The Air Force claims that inflation has already added $360 million to the cost of its procurement program, and the Navy estimates that the price of a submarine has been added to its program. Chairman Carl Vinson (D,Ga), does not advocate any reduction in equipment to con form to new higher prices. His opinion is expressed very pointedly in a recent state ment : “Congress must control prices or pro vide more money. There is no need to fool ourselves.” John McCone, undersecretary for air, cited specific examples of price jumps. Crude rubber, for example, has gone up 128.9 per cent, copper 23.6 per cent, alu minum 2.9 per cent, and tin 32.9 per cent. Wage increases must also be considered in the overall increase, according to McCone There is one good thing to be said for inflation, and that concerns the repayment of borrowed money. For example, if ten billion “80 cent dollars” are borrowed to finance a military program, and “40 cent dollars” are paid back, there is a two for one advantage in so-called “real” values. Some people like deficit financing, and others favor the “pay as you go plan” comparable to the British “austerity” policy. The forgotten man in all this theory is, as usual, Mr. John Q. Citizen. Inflation is eroding his savings, rising prices absorb what he could have saved, and taxes are cut ting down the amount he starts home with. America is predicated on freedom and oppor tunity for the “little man”, and if the time comes when he can’t make a decent living, our system will be on the verge of failure. We believe that the time for action is right now. Rearmament is required, and controls are definitely needed to halt this insidious inflation. Rain and Preservation of Resources Borne by prevailing winds, a pall of smoke from smoudering forest fires in north western Canada has been carried more than 2,000 miles to darken the sun over large cit ies of the eastern United States. When this smoke blanket is broad enough to cause af ternoon baseball games to be played under lights in Cleveland, Pittsburgh, and New York, one can imagine what an area of veg etation must be consumed to form such a cloud. The area of the fires, in the northern tip of Alberta, is described as scrub timber. This may seem to make it of minor commercial significance; and the distance from sizable settlements doubtless makes the blaze diffi cult to combat. Yet conservationists know that resources which seemed inconsequential to one generation can become important to another. For this reason—and for others where woodland fires threaten more inhabited areas —an event of last July in Whitewater Can yon, southern California, may come to have great significance in the history of forest protection. There a forest fire had raged for a Week despite efforts of .100 men to control it. Ev en with horses and helicopters, the problem of getting supplies up the side of San Gor- gonio Mountain was formidable. The California Electric Power Company had been experimenting for some time with rain making on its watershed in that region. Its pilot, Robert Symonds, found two clouds at 19,000 feet which he seeded with dry ice, successfully causing a heavy rain over the canyon on San Gorgonio which drenched the fire and ended its menace. Not always, of course, will rain cloud formations be found at the time and place to douse a timber-consuming blaze, but the success even in one instance holds hope for many cases in wilderness areas where fire control heretofore has seemed more than difficult. For as any fire warden knows, one good shower can snuff out more fire than several crews of men. —Christian Science Monitor The Battalion Stassen-Soviet Policy Debate Improbable By JOHN M. HIGHTOWI3R Washington, Oct. 6——Diplo matic experts on Russia saw little chance today that Premier Stalin would accept Harold E. Stassen’s proposal for a virtual public de bate on the course of Sdviet world policy. Stassen’s letter to Stalin, made public Wednesday, was obviously well received at the state depart ment as a move which in its propa ganda effects puts the Moscow gov ernment somewhat on the spot. For while the letter calls for discussion in the full light of pub licity on Russia’s actions in world affairs, it is highly critical of Sov iet policies and makes the point that in the interest of peace those policies should be changed. Stassen’s Proposal Stassen told Stalin Russia should stop attacking the churches in the Balkans, should join in strength ening the United Nations, should ring up the iron curtain to let tourists and traders enter the Sov iet Union, and should take other steps in the interest of world peace. He criticized Russia’s attitude to- word the Communist aggression in Korea. He then offered to prove his point either in an exchange of cor respondence or in conferences pro vided they should be fully disclosed and reported to the world. In a news conference Stassen said that what he really had in mind is a meeting between Stalin with mem bers of the politburo and Stassen with a committee of American pri vate citizens. American officials who have studied Russian conduct over the years speculated yesterday that Stalin’s reaction might be either a propaganda blast at Stassen or a decision to ignore the whole thing and give no reply at all. Letter Broadcast The state department, to which Stassen sent a copy of his letter immediately after it was dispatch ed to the Soviet embassy, has made a thorough study of the document and is using it on its “Voice of America” broadcasts to foreign lands including Russia. Stassen accompanied the copy he sent to the state department by a letter to Secertary of State Ache- son. It is understood that he told Acheson he felt he could say things to Stalin which American officials would not be able to say. Ache- son, being in New York, had not seen the letter to Stalin prior to its release Wednesday. Other government officials said Stassen’s move could not hurt and might help the American position abroad by putting the Russians on the defensive in this instance. A meeting of private citizens with Russian government leaders could not commit the American govern ment to any particular action and might bring a new point of view to bear on the Russian high com mand. Yet the fact that Stassen sug gested such a meeting, official on one side and unofficial on the oth er, could prove to be in Soviet eyes a major weakness of his proposal. What Stalin has always talked about and publicly encouraged in recent years is a meeting with President Truman. The President’s advisers have assumed the Russian leader wanted to get the United States in a position in which by direct two-power deals he could wring concessions and break down the unity between this country and its allies. Mr. Truman has repeatedly made clear that he is not interested— that in his opinion the place to work out the bitter issues between Russia and the West is the United Nations. He has said he would be glad to talk with Stalin in Wash ington; Stalin has said he was sor ry but his doctors would not allow him to make a long journey. NO TIME FOR A GLASS JAW, The Night Owl . . . ‘Honky-Tonk’ Piano Revived by Ned Rao ... By Herman C. Gollob Anyone who happened to be in the basement pool hall at the corner of Texas and Main in Houston back in 1910 very likely stopped in the middle of his shot, lifted his ears for a moment above the dissonant counterpoint of cue-ball clicks and raucous chit-chat and caught the jaunty tinkle of an up right piano being fingered into a chorus of “Waitin’ on the Robt. E. Lee’ by a stocky little maestro with saucer eyes and a grin that caused even the yellow-stained keyboard to smile back. Forty years have chased each other into eternity since Ned Rao first broke into the entertainment world with his daily sessions at the pool hall forty-eight. Time and change have boosted him to such enviable heights in show business as a two-week engagement at New York’s once-fabulous Pal ace Theatre, only to force him back to night-club entertaining when vaudeville expired, and finally to staging benefit shows. Now the bouncy Mr. Raois back in Houston, owner of the Dixie land Lounge at the corner of Travis and Pierce. And he’s playing the kind of honky-tonk piano that earned him his three squares for nearly half a century. Only one difference—Ned’s his own boss this time. Still wearing the broad grin, now specked with gold, Ned set at our table last Sunday afternoon and in a deep, gritty voice, reeled off a quick autobiography for us: : “. . . . After I left the poql room I got a job in Houston’s Fourth Ward, the ‘honky-tonk’ district. I stayed there for five years, then in 1917 I took out to Kansas! City-. Missouri, and, opened at the Gaiety Theatre with a piano-smger actV M3I |bjptne'r did the singing. “In 1919 I started a 32 week tour of the states. When I was in Little Rock I picked up a young colored kid who everybody called “Lazy.’ He fit right into my act. We changed his name to Stepin Fetch] t. “When I got to Lincoln, Nebraska, I ’was on the same bill with Will Rogers. He was doing rope and magic tricks at that time. We became close friends. In 1933 L was playing at Colorado Springs when I got the news of his death. He was a great guy.” Ned paused here, and threw a long, wistful look out the front door. Lighting up a cigarette, he went on: “Ginger Rogers got her start because of me. I gave her the first job she ever had. She won a Charleston contest in Ft. Worth, and as a prize I gave her a two-weeks’ engagement. She left and went to Galveston’s Crystal Theatre. “I quit the business in 1943: Did my last show at Pueblo, Colo rado. I came to Houston and opened a spaghetti house, then I went to Galveston and staged the Policeman’s Ball. It was the biggest show ever put on in Galveston. A few months ago I bought this place. Ned-took a last drag on his cigarette, which he had smoked down to the cork tip. “I just finished writing a song—‘You Taught Me to Love You, So Teach Me to Forget.’ It’s going to be recorded here next week.” Promising to drop in this Sunday and hear the new recording, we left the Dixieland to catch a college-bound train. And day after to morrow, you’ll find us right back, leaning on the red-checKered table- cloth, listening to an old-timer remind himself of a once-gilded era, pouring his heart out over a keyboard into the songs that used to wow ’em at the Palace. One on the Aisle . . . Dallas—October 7-22: State Fair of Texas( Mid-Century Exposi tion: “South Pacific” starring Janet Blair and Richard Eastham. Nightly at 8:30. Mat- 2:30, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. State Fair Auditorium: “let Cycles of 1951”. Nights, 8:30. Sat-Sun Matinees, 2::30. Houston—October 7-8: Ringling Bros. Barnum, Bailey Circus. From the City Desk . . . Board Offers CS Power Rates Cut . . By Joel Austin Wednesday we reported that no word had come from the A&M Board of Directors concerning ap decrease in rates for the electric power which they supply the city with. Well, the word has come from Chancellor Gibb Gilchrist that the Board did consider the matter and has offered the decrease. The Board’s answer to the city’s request for lower rates was in the form of a 1.1$ charge per kilowatt hour effective October 1. Mayor Ernest Langford pointed out that this new rate would give an average saving of -.646 per month or ....7,752 to be given back to the people in a year s time. But with the decrease in the charge made by the college, the city can still secure power cheaper from three other sources Mayor Langford said a reduction would prabably be made this month in lieu of the saving offered by the college, but there is another change in rates coming up if councilmen decide to accept the offer of the Brazos River Transmission Cooperative, the City of Bryan, or the Gulf Electric Corpora tion. Although nothing will be said at the Monday night coun cil meeting about the matter, Langford said a called meeting will be held sometime next week to hear the report of Dr. F. C. Bolton who has been studying the proposals from the afore mentioned organizations. Langford said the meeting would probably be closed, but the decisions of the council will be released as soon as it reaches an agreement. September has been the peak month of the year for electric consumption in the city. The college was paid $2,825 for 195,700 kwh last month. With the new rate the payment would have been $2,152—a saving of $673. However, July was an average month with a total of 162,600 kwh used. This month cost $2,434 for electricity, but could have been $1,788 or a saving of $646. With the extra demand charge which the college has been receiving for their power, the savings are approximately the same. So, nevertheless, rates for the month of October will probably bear a noticeable downward trend. And the possibility of a still lower rate appears to be in the making. Critical Materials Now Awaiting Use By Clarke Beach Washington—(A 5 )—The long-lag ging stockpiling program seems at last ready to speed into hjgh gear. 'The new vigor and haste with which the Munitions Board is act ing in acquiring’ a national store of strategic and critical materials for use in wartime is revealed in two recent developments: • The proposed regular and sup plemental appropriations for stock piling for the year ending June 30, 1951, total $1,189,000,000. Last year the appropriation was only $565 million. ® The board has announced that hereafter domestic producers of needed materials might be paid any amount above the world market price if such payments were justi fied “in terms of urgent national security need.” The second item is of particular interest. The stockpiling program is subject to the terms of the “Buy American Act” of 1933. That act requires that when the government does any purchasing, it shall buy American goods unless their cost is unreasonable as compared to for eign goods. The government has defined a domestic price as un reasonable if it is more than 25 per cent above that for the same material purchased from for eign sources. Although the board all along could have paid American produc ers as much as 25 per cent above the world price, actually it has awarded orders to American bid ders only when their price was equal to or below that of foreign producers. The intent of Congress, according to the board’s interpre tation, was that it should pay no more than the prevailing market price. , t Not Even Limited Now under the new policy, the board NOT only is prepared to pay a differential on American goods, but the differential won’t even be limited to 25 per cent. The authority to pay the differ ential without any limit was con tained in a recent letter from John R. Steelman, the assistant to the President, to Hubert H. Howard, former chairman of the board. The reason for the new policy is the need for steamed-up stock piling, caused by the present emer gency. An official of the National Security Resources Board, which works closely with the Munition] Board on stockpiling, says certain war materials are needed quickly which would NOT be available soon enough under policies hitherto fol lowed. Higher prices for certain materials will encourage domestic producers to supply the demand. He wouldn’t say on what mater ials the board might pay a differ ential. The Munitions Board has no in tention of paying a general sub sidy for all materials which can be produced domestically. It will pay the differential only in cases when the payment will enable the board to fill urgent needs. Lawrence Sullivan Ross, Founder of Aggie Traditions "Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman” Official Notice The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, is published five times a week during the regular school year. During the summer terms, The Battalion is published four times a week, and during examination and vacation periods, twice a week. Days of publication are Monday through Friday for the regular school year, Tuesday through Friday during the summer terms, and Tuesday and Thursday during vacation and examination periods. Subscription rates $6.00 per year or $.50 per month. Advertising rates furnished on request. News contributions may be made by telephone (4-5444) or at the editorial office, Room 201, Goodwin Hall. Classified ads may be placed by telephone (4-5324) or at the Student Activities Office, Room 209, Goodwin Hall. CANDIDATES FOR DEGREES: Any student who normally expects to complete all the requirements for a degree by the end of the current semester should call by the Registrar’s Office NOW and make formal application for a degree. December 1, 1950, is the deadline for filing applications for degrees to be con ferred at the end of the current semester. This deadline applies to both graduates and undergraduate students. Those who have not already done so should make formal application in the Registrar’s Office im mediately. The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republication of all news dispatches cred ited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. Entered as second-class matter at Post Office at College Station, Texas, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1870. Member of The Associated Press Represented nationally by National Ad vertising Service Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. DAVE COSLETT, CLAYTON L. SELPH Co-Editors John Whitmore, L. O. Tiedt Managing Editors Dean Reed Assistant Managing Editor Sid Abernathy, Jerry Zuber Campus News Editors Frank N. Manitzas , Sports Editor Joel Austin City News Editor John Whitmore ... Sid Abernathy Frank N. Manitzas Tom Rountree Today’s Issue Managing Editor - Campus News Editor Sports News Editor City News Editor T. M. Fontaine, Carter PRillips Editorialists Bob Hughson, George Charlton, Tom Rountree, Leon McClellan. Raymond Rushing, Wayne Davis, Robert Venable, Herb O’Connell, Norman Blahuta, John Hildebrand, Jerry Fontaine, Jack Fontaine ' News and Feature Writers Emmett Trant, Jerry Clement, Bob Hendry Cartoonists Ray Williams, Roger Coslett Special Assignments Sam Molinary Chief Photographer Herman C. Gollob Amusements Editor Ralph Gorman, Ray Holbrook, Harold Gann, Joe Blanchette, Pat LeBlanc, Dale Dowell, Jimmy Curtis. Chuck Neighbors, Fred Walker Sports Writers Bob Hancock, John Hollingshead, Tommy Fontaine, James Lancaster Photo Engravers All students who did not turn in Iden tification Cards or have photographs made for one will report to the Photographic and Visual Aids Laboratory from 8 a.m. until noon and from 1 p.m. until 5 p.m. daily from Oct 2 through Oct. 6 and from 8 a.m. until noon Oct. 7. As soon as the cards are ready for dis tribution, notice will be given in The Bat talion as to the procedure to follow. Bennie A. Zinn Assistant Dean of Men For Student Affairs. Each Graduate student is required to suggest the names of members of the Graduate Faculty whom he wishes to serve on his committee early in his first semes ter. The committee is to meet and consult with the student and outline a complete course of study for his graduate degree before the end of the eighth week of his first semester. This is designed to insure that the student, the committee and the Graduate School know what is to be required of him. The student may then follow a logical and well balanced pro gram each time he registers thereafter. The necessary forms and any suggestions and help needed may be obtained by call ing at the office of the Graduate School. A student wishing to register for any lerm after his first term of graduate work must bring his copy of his official grad uate course Of study to registration with flotations on it to show the courses al- teady aken and the grades received. Ide P. Trotter, Dean Graduate School LI’L ABNER The End of a Beautiful Friendship By A1 Capp