Battalion Editorials Interpeting the News . « . Page 2 THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 28,1950 Some Questions On New Communist Law ‘Signs’ of Things to Come There are fewer causes for excuses around Aggieland these days. And that, dur ing a football season, is a novelty. The next few months, we all hope, will find us in even less need of an alibi. No one need be told that the Aggie team is going to do its best along those lines. But there is another item connected with the grid season at Aggieland that has often caused a few red faces in these parts. ; And it’s these items, our football signs, that we hope will cause us less embarrass- ment in the coming few months. Indications are that such will be the case. Yesterday’s paper announced the re sumption of the “Football Sign of the Week” Contest started by the editors of last year’s Battalion. While trying to select the win ners for this initial week’s competition, one of our co-editors noticed the marked im provement of the signs over those of last week and more especially over those of last year. There were some, of course, that show ed lack of taste, lack of originality and the Let’s Get Those Eoats Unloaded From Where I Sit . . . ‘New’ Bogart Found In Palace Thriller familiar display of “loose-looking” females. Using the remotest of alibis to link such “works of art” with a football game, the creators showed the pausity of ideas they were trying to cover with their display of perverted pulchritude. But, thanks to the pleas of this year’s senior yell leaders, even these should be non- existant by the time visitors become more abundant on the campus. It was a few days before the opening of school this year that Senior Yell Leader Jimmie Pianta told a group of company and regimental commanders the simple reason why the Corps Chaplain was being requested to “censor” the signs. It was the oft-told tale of those cadets showing mothers and girl friends around the campus only to find them selves at a loss for words when the visitor’s eyes fell* upon one of our “better” signs. It was Barlow “Bones” Irvin who said there should be “no cause for regrets” this year. Let’s have the Twelfth Man work as diligently as the other eleven in completely attaining that goal. • © ® Americans are an unpredictable 1 o t. First they promise to stand behind the dem ocratic form of government prevalent in these United States. Whether they are sin cere or merely making available to them selves the opportunities of the nation can be answered only individually. ; The point from hence the question in our minds arises occurs when these same so- called “Americans” take it upon themselves to personally or by groups make certain de cisions which invariably do not correlate with policies of the government. Usually, the reasons given for action of this sort are, when carefully considered, highly unethical and most asinine. The most recent example of action of this sort first began when the Swedish freighter Selma Thornden arrived in Boston almost three weeks ago with Czechoslovak ian chemicals and Russian licorice root on board. Longshoremen refused to unload the cargo because of its origin. The Czechoslovakian materials were un-, loaded by protesting longshoremen at All- bany since then, and several ports later, the Russian licorice has remained aboard. Now at Port Arthur, the skipper of the ship which operates in regular Swedish flag serv ice between Scandinavia and Eastern United States P'orts is undecided where to make another port call. A secretary of one of the longshore men’s unions said “being Americans, we can’t do a thing like that,” referring to the unloading of the licorice roots. Spokesmen of other unions echoed his statement. Our government has not discontinued trade with those countries. From outward appearances, no such action is planned, as world trade is ultimately necessary for a successful economy. But a few workers, sup posedly behind the decisions of their gov ernment and surely demanding all of its benefits, are forming the basis of foreign trade corruption. Definite action should be taken by gov ernment officials to have the licorice roots, regardless of their souce since we have hot yet struck any nations off the foreign ex change list, unloaded. A Hand-off From the ‘Man Under’ Oh, ye of little faith! Many followers of the littleman from Missouri, Harry S. Truman, were brokenhearted last week when he, to secure the appointment of George C. Marshall as secretary of defense, admitted that he and James F. Brynes, then secretary of state, were responsible for our “knuck ling under” to the Communists in China. . But cheer up, Fair Dealers. President Truman has hit upon a wonderful way to ymrm himself out of taking blame for the Chinese blunder. In a biography of Truman titled The Man of Independence, published last Tues day, Jonathan Daniels, one-time presidential aide and a member of the Democratic Na tional Committee, quotes President Truman as saying that James F. Brynes “lost his nerve in Moscow” and “failed miserably as secretary of state.” Of course, it is merely a coincidence that the denunciation of Brynes is made public at such an opportune time for Truman—or that is what the Fair Dealers would have us believe. The president believed, Daniels writes, that Brynes had weakened the policy toward Russia laid down by Mr. Truman at Pots dam. Again quoting Truman, “I told him (Brynes) that our policy was not appease ment and not a one-way street.” And speak ing of Brynes’ resignation, “He failed miser ably as secretary of state and ran out on me when the going was rough and when I needed him worst.” To avoid the contention that the pub lishing of the book is a “face saving” ges ture for Truman, Daniels refrains from di rectly accusing Brynes of the Chinese fiasco. But for the loyal Trumanites and the non thinkers, the denunciation of Brynes as a failure as secretary of state includes all his acts committed while serving in that capa city. Doubters of Truman’s innocence in the appeasement of the Communists will prob ably have the same reaction of James Bryes. In replying to the charges made by the book, Brynes said that Mr. Truman kept him on as secretary of state for eight months after (according to Daniels’ book) the president had decided he was a failure as in that office and “if he felt that way, why should he have wanted a miserable failure around at any time?” By JAMES MARLOW Washington, Sept. 27 — (TP) — There is probably as much confu sion in the public mind over the new anti-Communist law as over any law of recent years. Here are the answers to a few ciuestions: Q. The law says the government can round up Communists and throw them into detention camps. Does that mean the FBI will start such a roundup right away, or when ? A. The law doesn’t giye the government power to make such a roundup now. It says such a round up can be made only if (1) the U. S. is invaded, (2) Congress de clares war, or (3) there’s an up rising here to help some foreign power. Q. It has been estimated that there are 60,000 to 70,000 full- fledged Communist party members in this country. Would they all be rounded up if one of those three things happened? A. Probably not, although the government could suit itself about that. But the law says the gov ernment shall round up “each per son as to whom there is reasonable ground to believe that such person probably will engage in, or prob ably will conspire with others to engage in, acts of espionage or of sabotage.” Leaves FBI Leeway That language seems, to leave it wide open to the government to de cide who among the Communists is a potential spy or saboteur. Re cently FBI Chief J. Edgar Hoover- said there are about 12,000 danger ous Communists in this country. That might seem to indicate the FBI would roundup perhaps only 12,000 Communists. But— Another part of the law says Communists are agents of Mos cow, seeking the overthrow of this government, and all engaged in an international conspiracy to • take over the world. When you remember that—plus the fact that the law lets the gov ernment decide what Communists can be arrested in an emergency— you can see that the government has wide latitude in deciding whom it should pick up. Q. Can Communists grabbed by the FBI in such an emergency (ex plained in Nos. 1, 2 and 3 above) be held indefinitely? A. Yes, but—. The “but” means they will be given a chance to show they’re not dangerous and will be released if they can prove that sat isfactorily to the government. This is how: @ When arrested Communists can’t be • thrown into a jail with criminals. In short, they canT b e put in jails 7 or penitentiaries. So the government ■will have to set up some kind of camps for them or clear out a penitentiary for them. @ Some time after his arrest— the law is vague on how soon aft er—the Communist is brought be fore a government official who’ll have the title of “preliminary hear ing officer.” “Hearings” Allowed If there is an emergency requir ing wholesale arrest of Com munists, these “hearing officers” will have -to be appointed, perhaps several hundred of them. And it may be necessary to check them to be sure they’re neither Communists nor sympathizers. That would take time. The Communist can have his own lawyer represent him and can cross-examine witnesses brought against him. But— The government doesn’t have to produce any witnesses, if it thinks doing so might not be good for the country. This means the FBI can make charges against the man without saying where it got its information against him. This is a pretty tough section of the law. © After this examination, the hearing officer can order the Com munist released, or he can decide the Communist should be kept in custody. © The President will set up a board of nine men, called the deten tion review board. Any Communist ordered kept in custody by the re viewing officer can appeal to this board for a hearing. But, again, at this hearing the FBI won’t have to give away any of its secrets in explaining why it wants the Com munist held. ■ Red’s May Appeal But at the board hearing the Comunist can have a lawyer and has the right to cross-examine any witnesses against him. Actually, the board can make its hearings secret, since the law says the board can consider evidence offered by the government, even though the evidence can’t be made public. © After such a hearing, the board can order the Communist released or kept in custody. (In all these "steps—arrest, examina tion by a hearing- officer, and ex amination by the board—the Com munist can be held if there is “rea sonable” grounds for thinking he might help in spying or sabotage. © If turned down by the board, the Communist can appeal to the U. S. Court of Appeals and, if turn ed down there, to the Supreme Court. All these steps would take a lot of time. Jr. Colleges Meet ' Here October 9-10 A Junior College Conference, sponsored by the Department of Education and Psychology will be held here from 9 a. m., Cct. 9, til 4 p. m., Oct. 10, according to Dr. T. D. Brooks, chairman of the Jun ior College Conference. Registration will be held in the Serpentine Lounge of the Memor ial Student Center, Oct. 9, from 8:30 a. m. until 12 noon. Regis tration fee is $1.25 per person. Official Notice All students who did not turn in Iden tification Cards or have photographs made for one will report to the Photographic and Visual Aids Laboratory from 8 a.m. until noon and from 1 p.m. until 5 p.m. daily from Oct 2 through Oct. 6 and from 8 a.m. until noon Oct. 7. As soon as the cards are ready for dis tribution, notice will be given in T(ie Bat talion as to the procedure to follow. Bennie A. Zinn , Assistant Dean of I(en *•'' For Student Affairs. Isj Bach Graduate student is rctiuired to suggest the names of members of the Graduate Faculty whom he wishes to serve on his committee early in his first semes ter., The committee is to meet and consult with the student and outline a complete course of study for his graduate degree before the end of the eighth week of his first semester. This is designed to insure that I he student, the committee and the Graduate School know what is to be required of him. The student may then follow a logical and well balanced pro gram each time he registers thereafter. The necessary forms and any suggestions and help needed may bn obtained by call ing at the office of the Graduate School. A student wishing to register for any term after his first term of graduate work must bring his copy of his official grad uate course of study to registration with notations on it to show the courses al ready aken and the grades received. Ide P. Trotter, Dean Graduate School . . . By Herman C. Gollob You could have knocked us over with a feather the other night after the Palace’s late nocturnal screening of In A Lonely Place,” the melodramatic thriller holding forth at the Schulman movie emporium today through Saturday. In fact, a squad of our more vindictive followers were having the time of their lives buffeting us around the lobby with chicken feathers peddled at the exits by members of the “We Liked ‘Sampson and Delilah’ ” club, all of whom were arrayed in loincloths and sandals. Luckily, Fred Walker, Jr., our partner in critical crime, happened to be hiding in the popcorn machine, and dispersed the antagonists with a well-placed volley of kernels. Over a hot cup of mead at the Walker home, we ex plained that our inability to withstand the desperate pum melling was merely a form of mental shock induced by the rare spectacle of a creditable Humphrey Bogart film, which Columbia’s “In A Lonely Place” most certainly is. Letters (All letters to the editor which ar* signed by a student or employee of thf college and which do not contain-otj? scene or libelous material will be pub- lished. Persons wishing to have their names withheld from publication 'mayfc request such action and these names will not, without the consent Sf ■ the writer, be divulged to any persons other than the editors.) Favorable Comment A murder mystery with psycho logical overtones, the Bogart ve hicle exercises a restraint and sim plicity that lends its familiar and contrived ingredients a semblance of reality altogether lacking in most of Hollywood’s pretentious ef forts to use a hack “killing” yarn as an excuse for probing the work ings of a diseased mind. Bogart appears as Dixon Steele, a hyper-emotional, moody screen writer addicted to frequent fits of violence. When a hat-check girl who had been in his apartment the night before is found murdered, Steele emerges as the chief sus pect. The rest of the story is con cerned not only with building up suspense as to whether or not Dix is guilty, but with the effective presentation of a credible gallery of characters, among whom Steele is foremost. The script gives itself subtle pats on the back by allowing its characters to toss barbs at the foibles of the average threadbare, affected melodrama. For instance, when Bogart scoffs such flamboyant “psychochiller” devices as the beautiful corpse found gracefully crumpled at the foot of a winding staircase, the sacharine love affair between male and female protagonist, and the vague plot complexities which peo ple the screen with a horde of hastily sketched suspects, the ob servant audience participant will notice that the film he is seeing has avoided thdse mistakes. And when a detective admonishes his college-grad wife for trying to psycho-analyze Bogart in terms of her gleanings from an Abnormal Psychology course, the same dis cerning audience member will real ize that Columbia has shied away from longwinded, complex reasons for Bogart’s erratic behavior. He is explained simply as a “tre mendous ego,” a man who must (See GOLLOB, Page 3) Editor, The Battalion: - < The favorable comments madi by The Battalion reviewer .in .re, gards to the September . Agricul turist were greatly appreciated However, I would like foi" those who did all the, work on it to. get the credit. The summer school staff, headed 1 by Bee Landrum, completely, edit ed, wrote, and did all the necessary work on September issue. ME Lan drum had as his assistants’ Walter Tanamachi, Tom Stack, James-R, Holland, Sid Abernathy, A. ,\. Chapman, Bill Hites, John Hol- lingshead, Bob Hancock, and James Lancaster. .'v Thanks again for the comments and the Agriculturist .staff .hopes'• to continue to be of service to, the students in the School of Agricul ture. Jim Tom House Editor At the . . . A&M PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH (Simultaneous Meetings) Thurs: “Looking Toward the Land of Your Dreams” (Girl and Boy Relations) Friday: “Conquering Minorities” Time: 7:30 p.m. Speaker: Rev. Edwin Walthall WELCOME TO ALL V A L U E — OH — SHOE REPAIRS Cangelosi Gives You: ® New shoe appearance with old shoe comfort.' ® First class materials! ® Expert workmanship. ® Clothes Alterations: Form fit © Patches CANGELOSI SOUTH-SIDE Stt&E SHOP FF&h CmM, / dm Prompt Radio Service —Call— Soslik’s Radio Service 712 S. Main St. , Ph. 2-1941 Bryan The Battalion Lawrence Sullivan Ross, Founder of Aggie Traditions ''Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman” The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, is published five times a week during the regular school year. During the summer terms, The Battalion is published four times a week, and during examination and vacation periods, twice a week. Days of publication are Monday through Friday for the regular school year, Tuesday through Friday during the summer terms, apd Tuesday and Thursday during vacation and examination periods. Subscription rates $6.00 per year or $.50 per month. Advertising rates furnished on request. News contributions may be made by telephone (4-5444) or at the editorial office, Room 201, Goodwin Hall. Classified ads may be placed by telephone (4-5324) or at the Student Activities Office, Room 209, Goodwin Hall. . The Associated Press is entitled exclusively to the use for republication of all news dispatches cred ited to it or not otherwise credited in the paper and local news of spontaneous origin published herein. Rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. Entered as second-class matter at Post Office at Gollege Station, Texas, under the Act , of Congress of March 3, 1870. Member of The Associated Press Represented nationally by National Ad vertising Service Inc., at New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. DAVE COSLETT, CLAYTON L. SELPH Co-Editors John Whitmore, Dean Reed, L. O. Tiedt Managing Editors Sid Abernathy Campus News Editor Frank N. Manitzas Sports Editor Joel Austin City News Editor Open in Temporary Quarters YOUR MEMORIAL STUDENT CENTER BARBER SHOP .... is now open in the basement of the YMCA while waiting for new equip ment to be installed in the Center. EXPERIENCED BARBERS ON HAND TO SERVE YOU W. H. Frieberger . Barber; Mgr. R. J. Shoppe .... Barber E. L. Novosad Barber » E. D. Cunningham .... Barber Shine Service for Your Shoes and Boots COME N AND GET ACQUAINTED Style 9265 iMPUS Last Never hesitate about choosing wing-tips. It is a style you can wear in complete confidence, know ing that your shoes look smart. The. way Edgerton makes wing-tips also assures you unusual comfort. That Campus favorite . . . the Argyle— goes back to school in a new, bulkfree, year round weight. Yet it retains all of the Argyle’s classic color richness and pattern clarity. Only ESQUIRE’S Cal ifornia weight knitting process makes this possible. $| .00 (AdhUo-p & Co. MENS CLOTHING SINCE. hi . •'41 I