Ba tla lion Edi toria Is TO CASH IT OR —NOT? Page 2 MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 1950 Voters Off to a Good Start . . . If the results of the first election of the 1950-51 school year are any indication of what is to follow in future elections, the voting group, though small as it was, is off to a good start. Voting on a proposed amendment to the Constitution of the Student Senate, more than 1,500 students declared an affirmative stand to the question of allowing A&M offi cers of the Texas Intercollegiate Student Association to become members of the Sen ate without being re-elected by the student body. Of the more than 600 voters who chose to cast their ballots against the measure, many admittedly voted against the proposed amendment because nothing derogatory had been said about it. The reason that nothing could be said against the amendment, ex cept possibly that the number of senators- at-large would be cut from the usual ten to seven, is that the amendment contained no unwarranted clauses. When the referendum was brought to the attention of the Student Senate in a meet ing last year, the only opinions voiced by members of the Senate were favorable. Since members of the senate would be more aware of the merits and demerits of such a pro posal, it was only natural to conclude that the amendment would benefit the school, since it in no way seemed derogatory. The aforementioned decrease in the number of senators-at-large is the only possible disad vantage. Other important elections will be held this year. But if the student body contin ues to vote as intelligently as it has in the first election, we need not fear desolation in future elections. Red Occupied East Germany Welcomed into Satellite States A Revival of the Salem Witch Hunts? ... 1692: The descendants of the freedom- loving founders of Massachusetts thought they faced a horrible threat to their peace ful, religious colony. Right in their midst were terrible women who practiced the un holy art of witchcraft. To save themselves from a ghastly fate conceived by these es capees from the underworld, the Puritans created laws and courts to punish the witches. Once these courts got in full swing, to get rid of an enemy merely start the rumor that she was connected with witchcraft. Nineteen innocent people were hanged before our American forefathers realized their laws did nothing but pave the way for a severe settlement of personal grudges.' 1789: The common people of France started a wonderful revolution to overthrow their tyranical masters and to establish the French Republic. Oppressed people all over the world thrilled to the promise of “Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity.” But the French patriots in their overzealous attempt to rid Korean ‘Airlift’ for Saving Lives themselves of their cruel masters began a reign of bloodshed and execution of inno cents that has yet to be equaled. 1950: The Congress of the United States, alarmed at the threat to internal security by the Communists, passes an anti-subver sives bill over the veto of the President. The President gave seven valid reasons for vetoing the bill. The one that is likely to have the most far reaching significance was .“It would give government officials vast powers to harass all of our citizens in the exercise of their right of free speech.” The legislation would “throw the Bill of Rights out the window,” said Senator Wan- ger (R-ND). And commenting on the in ternment provisions, he said, “It is the first time in America we have heard of concen tration camps.” Note to Congress: Most of the French revolutionists who were leaders in the “kill the monarchists” movement lost their own heads before the bloodshed was over. From Where I Sit . . . ‘‘Battleground’ Deals With ‘Real’ War ... By Herman C. Gollob It is a pleasure to report that in spite of the uninhibited and strident publicity—almost certain songs of a calamitous let-down—which preceded MGM’s “Battleground,” this stark offering is the most ambitious and deserving war chronicle yet framed by a Hollywood studio. Amid the spate of artificially tricked-up odes to the American soldier of World War II that have previously been, offered to the public as examples of “raw realism” in the war picture, “Battleground” stands as a candid and con vincing reminder of the war—a war shorn of pumped-up patriotism and stagey heroics, a war of loneliness and fu tility and despair, of empty stomaches and K-rations, of whistling shapnel and dead buddies and unabashed panic and fright. Much of “Battleground’s” artistic naturalism stems from a script of depth and vigor dealing with a dramatically tense moment in American history—the Battle of the Bulge—and peopled with characters of substance and conviction, sol diers who aren’t super-human heroes or zealous patriots, but ordinary civilians caught up in the grim vacuum of war, and looking for an opportunity to “get the hell out.” A new problem has been added to the strife in Korea—the preservation of a mass of South Korean lives greater in number than those now on the battlefield. In Korea, the first signs of autumn are beginning to appear. Sultry, stifling weath er is changing, late flowers are blooming and the stems of rice plants are bent with the weight of ripening grain. Thoughts of the peoples of South Korea are beginning to stray from the firing on the battle front to the coming of a new season, and with it the harvesting of another food crop. We here in the states find it hard to pic ture human people worrying about a crop while other humans are being killed a few miles away. To the Korean peoples, the coming year’s food budget depends upon the quantity of their annual rice crops. For without rice, which forms the basis of their diets, even more will die than have already given their lives on the battlefields. Unfortunately, the enemy still hold^ the southwest provinces which are the great rice basket of Korea. And unless the enemy is driven out, and soon, much of the crop would spoil ungathered. For this reason the battle- ing around Seoul is only of secondary im portance to the South Korean, whose life de pends, not only on safety from bullets of the aggressors, but also on a supply of food for himself and his family as well. Therefore, North Korean armies will have to be swept out of the rice growing district as soon as possible. True, our armies and those of our allies are now fighting to regain that lost ground, but if they cannot retake it soon, we must prepare ourselves for what must follow. Hungry families will look toward the out side world for their supply of food. And if all we have been fighting for is not to be lost, we will have to answer their calls. Scripter Arnold Nolen shows an uncanny ear for dialogue: the cynical, staccato banter of the troops, their robust humor, is as intifiate as a wire recorder on a Turkish harem. And reminiscing about home is kept free from maudlin excesses. Yet in the very toughness and virility of the script there lies a restrained tenderness and subtle romanticism that keeps “Battle- Admits Stabbing ground’s” realism from plunging to the utterly revolting. What cast and director have ad ded to the film’s authenticity; must also be noted here, as well as the photography and climatic musical score. Director William A. Well man is a master at projecting the sordidness of war; this he proved earlier with “The Story of G. I. Joe.” It is with the utmost sen sitivity that he handles his able cast. There seemed to us no single outstanding performance—each ac tor brought his role to life with keen fidelity. Van Johnson is his cocky, breezy self; John Hodiak, an intense, refined doughfobt who does his share of complaining; Ric ardo Tdontalban, a good natured, ebullient Mexican G.I.; and James Whitmore, a leathery, pleasantly gruff platoon sergeant. See “Battleground.” It’s a cin ematic experience you won’t for get. Old Quarrel, Confused Communists Those crazy Americans! How can sen sible, serious Communists spread their gos pel of Marxism all over the world when hav ing to contend with such inexplainable an tics as theirs. Not content with all the fighting around them in the bloody Korean campaign, Amer ican Southerners in the U. S. Marine Corps at the Han front felt that they must estab lish their identity as Southerners, not Dam- yankees. At the most extended American outpost on the Han river last week, a small Confeder ate flag waved defiantly in the breeze. Be neath its folds some still unreconstructed Rebels were ready to rehash the American sectional squabble of 1860. Said the Marine who emplaced the flag, “I stuck that flag in there the moment I got here. And she’s going to stay there until we take her down to put her up again in Seoul.” It’s hard to imagine how Reds, born and reared under the hard, serious philosophy of Lenin and Stalin, could ever understand that among many other things, Americans are fighting for the right to laughingly disclaim loyalty to the United States. A 20 year old former San An tonio State hospital attendant has made a statement admitting par ticipation in the fatal stabbing of Jack Solether, senior A&M student killed while attending ROTC camp at Kelly Air Force Base, last sum mer. Donald A Dunlap made the Saddle, Sirlolll statement m his San Antonio jail " cell where he was being held on a f |l c «• forgery charge. He called the sher- 1 im fillip iff and said he wanted to get something off his chest. The Saddle and Sirloin Club Arvin Popham had previously will hold its first meeting of the been indicted by a grand jury in 1950-51 school year Tuesday night, connection with the stabbing. . Sept. 26 in the Animal Industries In his statement, Dunlap said Lecture Room following yell prac- he stabbed Solether three times tice. during a fracus near Von Ormy All AH majors and minors are July 9. invited to attend the meeting. He said he took a knife from Sophomores interested in becom- Popham and stabbed Solether after ing associate members in the club the latter had hit him in the face, are espcially invited. He further stated that he was try- Discussion on several important ing to separate Popham and Sole- matters is scheduled, ther when he was struck. Chemical Society Meet Tlntre will be a short organiza tion meeting of the American Chemical Society in the Chemistry Lecture Room Tuesday Sept. 26, at 7:15 p. m. Berlin, Sept. 25—<7P)—Russian- occupied East Germany was wel comed into the family of Soviet satellite states yesterday. Simul- taneusly, the East German repub lic embarked on a big new purge campaign against “saboteurs and western agents.” The official Soviet newspaper, Taegliche Rundschau, said the East German state had joined “the mighty peace front headed by the Soviet Union.” This indicated East Germany had reached full-fledged satellite status. There have been Town Hall--- (Continued from Page 1) Oscar Levant On Feb. 1 Oscar Levant, star of radio, concert stage, and motion pictures, will provide Town Hall ticket holders with an exhibition of his piano skill and world ac claimed adlibbing. Levant not only entertains with his musical, but keeps the evening going at a fast pace with his verbal adroitness. He is noted as being one of the few musicians of all time to be able to cross success fully the gap between popular and classical selections. The piano artist brings an air of informality to thd stage with him, which was one of the factors adding to his popularity perfor mance on the Town Hall bill. San Antonio Symphony The prodigy of the concert or chestra world, the San Antonio Symphony, will present a program of symphonic music to music lovers March 5 in Guion Hall as the fourth attraction of 1950-51 Town Hall season. The Alamo City symphonic ag gregation, under the baton of Max Reiter, is beginning its eleventh season of musical presentation to the citizenry of Texas. The group is one of the few Texas classical music associations to be success ful both culturally and financially. The group now operates under a $300,000 budget and presents more than 60 concerts a year. Guitar Virtuoso Andres Segovia who has been acclaimed the “world’s greatest virtuoso on the guitar” will pre sent the final program of Town Hall March 28. The Spanish Guitar is not usually considered to be a concert instru ment, but to judge for reports from earstern music critics, Segovia not only manages to present his pro gram in concert style, but does a good job of it, Taft Called Labor Number 1 Enemy The ARL’s political league label ed Senator Taft (R-Ohio) labor’s “number one enemy.” Joe Keenan, the league’s di rector, told the American Federa- tiion of ‘LaboFs convention in Houston that “Hitler would rule the world” if all cortgressmen had voted like Taft. “Now he has gone to work to give aid and comfort to Stalin,” Keenan declared. recent hints that Russia may soon grant a separate peace to Last Germany. j u n East Germany definitely had be come a part of the Soviet orbit through a series of ‘friendship and economic treaties with Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Ro mania and is now negotiating a similar agreement with Communist- ruled Bulgaria. Runschau asserted the new purge must be intensified to “root out these (Western) gangsters—these enemies of our democratic repub lie.” Trials and Arrests Trials and new arrests were re ported from widely-scattered points in the Russian zone. Rundschau said the chief aim of the “gang sters” is to wreck the economy ol the East German republic and sab otage the Oct. 15 elections. The provisional government or East Germany will make itself per manent through the elections, in which the Communists have assur ed themselves of victory by con trolling’ 70 per cent of the places on the “no contest” ballot. In a trial at Pirna, Saxony, five prominent industrial technicians were sentenced to terms ranging from 10 years to four months on charges of economic sabotage. The chief defendant was held responsi ble for a factory explosion last February in which five workers died. Another trial announced at Leip zig dealt with another big factory explosion which apparently had been hushed up by the Communists. Also at Leipzig, several prisoners faced trial on charges of wrecking a Communist national front elec tion campaign office. Red Beating At Borna, Saxony, a man faced trial for allegedly beating up a local Communist official, and in East Berlin three German youths were, jailed as “Anglo-American agents,” charged with spying and distributing anti-Communist leaf lets. Rundschau said the “friendship” treaties with the satellite states “disposed of all the causes of war which once existed in middle Eu rope.” Some quarters here believe that when the permanent East Ger man government is established the Soviet Union will grant it a peace treaty. TODAY thru WEDNESDAY S?" AWAITED BY MIUIONS... POIGNANT ^ DRAMA UNMATCHED IN YEARS! LAST DAY *********** + M-G-M’S FINEST PICTURE! TODAY thru WEDNESDAY V'.y It's the peak of adventure ...tops in Mt® .. V thrills...startling V'. 7 in nil ife '* ***** * TUESDAY & WEDNESDAY &«*«< ,„o.00^^ -C STARTING AT PALACE Thurs. — Fri. — Sat. “IN A LONELY PLACE” —with— * Humphrey Bogart MONDAY Gary Cooper Lauren Bacall • IES LAMPS . . . (The officially recognized Lamp for study) This -Is Actually BELOW COST $3.95 • ATHLETES . . . We now have Tennis Racquets . . . Tennis Balls Handball Gloves, Etc. for your playing pleasure CHECK WITH US ARCHITECTS ... Don’t Wait!! Get your Supplies now. We have a com plete line . . . TEMPRA — WATER COLORS — PASTELS — BRUSHES PAPER SHAFFER’S BOOK STORE The Battalion Lawrence Sullivan Ross, Founder of Aggie Traditions "Soldier, Statesman, Knightly Gentleman” The Battalion, official newspaper of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, is published five times a week during the regular school year. During the summer terms, The Battalion is published four times a week, and during examination and vacation periods, e twice a week.- Days of publication are Monday through Frida? for the regular school year, Tuesday through Friday during the summer terms, and Tuesday and Thursday during vacation and examination periods. Subscription rates $6.00 per year or $.50 pe* month. Advertising rates furnished on request. DAVE COSLETT, CLAYTON L. SELPH Co-Editors Ray Williams Special Assignments Herman C. Gollob. T. M. Fontaine Editoriaiist Sam Jlolinary Chief Photographer Bill Hites Chief Photo Engraver Bob Hancock. John Hollmgshead, Tommy Fontaine, James Lancaster Photo Engravers . Amusements Editor Bob HUghson, Bill Mehane, Tom Rountree Raymond Rushing, Leon McClellan, Wayne Davis..., News and Feature Writers Ralph Gorman, Roy Holbrook. Harold Gann, Joe -Blanchette, Pat LeBlanc, Dale Dowell, Jimmy Curtis Sports Writers