r t X Published Four Times Weekly Throughout the Summer Number 35: Volume 50 The Battalion PUBLISHED IN THE INTEREST OF A GREATER A&M COLLEGE “COLLEGE STATION (Aggieland), TEXAS, THURSDAY, AUGUST 3, 1950 Nation’s Top Safety Section Lumberman’s 1949 Contest Price: Five Cents 1 BA Department 'I To Deceive 4 14 'IBM Machines International Business Ma chines’ world headquarters in New York has approved a request to place electric- punched card accounting ma- 1 chines with the Department of ® ® us i ness Administration for in structional purposes, according to T. W. Leland, head of the de- \ partment. it q No definite machines have been assigned as yet, Leland said, but the Houston office of IBM has made a proposal to the world head quarters to give the department the following items: ® Punch machine for preparing cards. ® Sorting machine with count ers. ® Reproducing machine which r ^ will automatically reproduce punched cards and will punch summary cards (total cards) when attached to the tabulator. [ v . ® Electric alphabetical numeri- ^ ^ cal tabulator which processes punched cards and prepares printed reports therefrom. The machines will be placed i4i the department’s new wing in Francis Hall, Leland said, and will be ready for use in the spring semester of 1951. The machines will be used for teaching accounting and statisti cal methods. Dean to Attend * * Oklahoma Meet H Dr. and Mrs. J. P. Abbott will leave early next week for Stillwater, Okla., where Dr. Abbott, dean of Arts and Sci ences, will attend the fourth informal Conference of Deans of Arts and Sciences. The conference will be held at Oklahoma A&M College in Still water August 15-17. The Abbotts plan to vacation a short time in Colorado before, going to Still water. Subject of the conference will be | “Evaluation and Improvement of Instruction,” according to Dr. Ab bott. The conference will be under t -ij the general direction of Dean Schiller Scroggs of the Oklahoma i;. A&M School of Arts and Sciences. Approximately 160 deans from ,.j§. colleges and universities in the vf Southwest, Middlewest, and South are expected to attend the confer ence. In previous years, A&M has been represented at the confer ence by Dr. M. T. Harrington, former dean of Arts and Sciences and now president of the college, and by Dr. T. D. Brooks, dean emeritus of the Graduate School. ^ f , Kelly Assigned To Saudi Arabia Base Lt. Col. J. H. Kelly, associate professor of Air Service and Tac- ^ tics, has been assigned to the Mil itary Air Transport Service at Dharhan, Saudi Arabia. Col. Kelly is scheduled to leave about August 20 for air transport the Arabian base. His probable duty assignment at the new base will be as inspector general. Col. Kelly has been stationed at A&M since February, 1947. Mrs. Kelly and their daughter will re- ] main in College Station where Vheir daughter will attend A&M Consolidated school. Ail Editorial . . . Lei’s Get Together To Prevent Fires One week ago a home burned in College Hills, and, since that time, some residents of that area have been “up in arms,” protesting that the local fire department is inade quate. Throughout the week, The Battalion has tried to col lect information from sources on both sides of the matter. We have talked to city officials, the fire chief and other col lege employees, and to some of the residents. As in every disagreement, two sides appear. And when ever there is dissension, there is likely to be irrational, hasty thought—something which is only natural if the people do not have the facts before them. Both the college and the city are served by one fire department, operated by A&M. Cled Warren, a college em ployee, heads the department. Fire protection for College Station is adequate, accord ing to Chief Warren, although far from perfect, as in most cities. Major fires have been at a minimum and fire insur ance rates compare favorably with those of equally-populated areas. At least one man, and often two, are on duty 24 hours a day at the college power plant, to which all fire department calls are directed. When a call is placed, the telephones in both the fire department building and the power plant— only a few hundred feet away—ring. The siren can be set off from either point. When the siren is sounded, volunteer firemen imme diately drive to the station, board the truck, and head to ward the fire. We have heard reports of a petition being circulated in College Hills protesting the inadequacy of the fire depart ment. We are glad to see that the residents of that area realize the importance of such a public service and are ex ercising their constitutional right to see that the service is the best possible. But the situation, if one exists, must be dealt with log ically, and cannot be met with only indignant words. It must be met with cooperation. Some residents want a city fire department. We see little need in establishing one, for the expense involved would be quite high. A fire station, trucks, equipment, maintenance crew—all add to a tremendous total. Then there have been allegations of inefficiency in op eration of the department. One report claimed that a truck was delayed several minutes in reaching last week’s fire, due. to battery failure. Chief Warren said that the battery was low, but the truck started a few seconds later after just a push from the firemen aboard it. Reports have varied on the time required by the fire men to reach the blaze. Chief Warren said water was direc ted at the flames 11 minutes after the siren was sounded. He offered a suggestion, which we believe, if it could be effected, would be of definite aid. He suggested a commit tee of citizens, to be appointed by the city council, to work with the college department and bring before College Sta tion residents necessary information needed to prevent fires, and what to do should one occur. The committee would serve as a liaison between the department and the residents, a type of public relations service. Certainly the fire department has limitations on its capabilities, but we do not believe them to be of major im portance. No generator is available to keep the trucks’ batteries in top-flight condition, but a careful check is made frequently on their performance. It is quite natural that, once in a while, since mainten ance equipment and maintenance crews are not always avail able, the trucks may falter. But, as in the battery failure, very little time is lost. We believe the situation can be improved, but only by cooperation between the fire department and the citizens. Hot-headedness and anger accomplishes little. Should the city council take steps to form the suggested citizens committee to work WITH the firemen, we are sure that many opinions—from both sides—would become less : biased and more rational and constructive. Senator Asks Spanish Bases If War Starts Washington, Aug. 3—(AP) —Senate approval of a $100 million loan to Spain prompt ed a proposal by Senator Bridges (R-NH) yesterday that the United States seek an agreement for use of Spanish bases if war breaks out in Europe. The Senate wrote the Spanish loan provision into the one-paek- age appropriation bill by a 65 to 15 vote Tuesday. Sponsors argued for it on the grounds that Spain is important strategically and also is anti-Communist. However, Sen ator Morse (R-Ore) described it as an attempt to bridge the Franco government into friendly relations. Morse was one of the four Re publicans and 11 Democrats who opposed a directive to the govern ment’s Export-Import Bank to make the funds available to Spain. The loan would permit the purchase in the United States of such com modities as wheat and cotton. If the House, which has not passed on the issue, also approves, the United States is expected to get some strategic metals in pay ment. Bridges told a reporter he thinks the proposed commercial transac tion might well be broadened to include Spain in the more than $5 billion in foreign military as sistance that Congress is expected to make available soon. “If Spain wants to be included in arms aid, there is no reason why we shouldn’t negotiate for some bases there which we could use quickly if there is a Russian attack in Europe,” Bridges said. This coincided with a proposal by Chairman Tydings (D-Md.) of the Senate Armed Services Com mittee that other nations which get American military supplies be re quired to produce on their own a tank—or its equivalent—for every tank they get from the United States. Spence to Discuss Water Situation Th£ water situation in College Statkm will be discussed by T. R. Spence, manager of physical plants for the A&M System, to morrow morning at 7:15 over radio station WTAW. Spence will talk on the vital matter of water conservation and other matters concerning the water situation in College Station. (Ernest Langford, mayor of College Station, and Roland Dansby, Bryan mayor, together with Spence have issued a re quest to all area residents to conserve water during what they termed a “critical situa tion.”) Graduate Class Tours Houston Twenty-two members of the graduate class in Agricultural Eco nomics 645, “Government and Ag riculture,” left yesterday on a field trip to Houston. In addition to the class and its instructor, Dr. T. R. Timm, ex tension director G. G. Gibson, as sistant extension editor J. W. Potts, and L. P. Gabbard, head of the Agricultural Economics and Soc iology Department, are also on the trip. The class will return to College Station this afternoon. N e wBasketballCoachReported Named; Officials Say ‘Not So’ In the first step toward construction of the new college adminis tration building, test holes have been drilled on the building site to determine depth of footings for the building. The new admin istration building will be located on the area just north of Goodwin Hall, across the street from the south side of the YMCA. John Floyd Resigns Position At Little Rock for A&M Post By FRANK N. MANITZAS Battalion Sports Editor D. W. Williams, chairman of the Athletic Council, denied last night that John L. Floyd had been hired as A&M’s new head basketball coach. Floyd said yesterday morning in Little Rock, Ark. that he had been hired a week ago and that terms had already been agreed upon. He resigned Tuesday as coach for Little Rock Junior College, where his team won only one of 19 games last season, according to Associated Press reports. He has been at the Arkansas school only one year. Dur ing the past season, he was beset by poor material. Floyd, if he is hired, would re-* ‘ place Marty Karow, A&M head basketball and baseball mentor who will leave to assume duties as Ohio State head baseball coach August 31. New coaches for a college are usually hired some time in advance of the official meeting of the col lege’s Athletic Council. It is us ually a routine matter for a Coun cil to name the man selected at these meetings. “Floyd has not been hired,” Wil liams said last night. “No one has been hired. No one will be hired until the Athletic Council meets Saturday to approve the person who has been recommended for the position by Athletic Director Bar- low Irvin.” Williams did say, however, that Floyd was “one of many” being considered for the job. Floyd was On a Question and Answer Basis A&M’s Basic Division -How It’ll Operate, Why Needed With the nearing of another school year in the history of A & M, subjects such as fresh men on the campus and the opera tion of the Basic Division have caused considerable discussion on the campus for the past several weeks. The following questions were de signed and answered in an attempt to clear up any questions anyone migh ask concerning the Basic Division. Q: Who is responsible for first conceiving the idea for the Basic Division here at A&M? A: Dr. F. C. Bolton, president emeritus of the college, is credit ed with the suggestion. Q: What has been done to put Bolton’s idea into action? A: In the fall of 1949, a com mittee of faculty members was appointed to study the problem fully and prepare recommenda tions. Members of the committee were Drs. P. W. Burns, F. W. Jen sen, H. G. Johnston, T. F. Mayo, J. C. Miller, and S. R. Wright, and Professors V. M. Faires and W. L. Porter. The findings were reported to the Executive Committee of the Academic Council who approved the recommendations. Q: What are the primary aims of the Basic Division? A: According to a letter sent to the Board of Directors by the Aca demic Council, the aims of the Basic Division are (1) To give first year students closer supervision than is ordin arily given. (2) To assist students who have not definitely decided on a field of study. (3) To give beginning students the benefit of guidance by peo ple professionally trained to oper ate a guidance program. (4) To supply the various schools of the college with a highly se lected group of students fully pre pared to carry on specialized train ing necessary for a profession and outstanding citizenship. Q. What will be the status of a freshman student who is undecided as to a major? A: Students who are not certain of their degree objectives and those not meeting entrance requirements will be permitted to take a more liberal course pattern during the first and possibly the second semes ter, and apply all the courses which are satisfactorily completed toward meeting graduation re quirements in the school to which they transfer at the end of 'the year. Q: Who will be included in the Administration of the Basic Divi sion ? A: The Basic Division will have a small selected staff by choice. It will be composed of five coun- selers to be assigned to the Com mandant for administrative pur poses but will help in educational counseling and remedial wox-k un der the direction of the Basic Divi sion staff. The staff will be com posed of three full time profession al workers, as well as the Basic Division’s Dean, John R. Ber trand. Q: What will be the duties of the Basic Divisions Staff? A: The staff’s work will con sist of clinical counseling, group and individual testing, remedial reading, non-directive group ther apy, in-service training of fresh man advisers and dormitory coun selors, group guidance and orien; tation of freshmen, and program evaluation. According to Bertrand, other ad ministrative details concerning the Basic Divisions are yet to be worked out. The names of the Divi sion’s staff and counselors will be announced in the near future, he added. reportedly recommended to A&M officials by Hank Iba, tutor of the powerful Oklahoma Aggies and by Adolph Rupp, Kentucky Univer sity’s head basketball coach. Floyd was formerly an assistant to Iba. The Oklahoma A&M coach labeled Floyd as “one of the truly outstanding young basketball coaches in the nation.” The 31-year-old Kansan played on the Wellington , Kan. high school quintet which won the state title just before he en tered Oklahoma A&M, where he played varsity ball for three sea sons. Floyd was on the All-Missouri Valley Conference team for one of these three seasons. Upon graduation from Oklahoma A&M, Floyd tutored the fresh man Aggie team there, winning 16 games and losing only one, during the 1942-43 season. Star on Navy Team The following year he entered the Navy, playing on the Norfolk Naval Training Station’s cage team for two years. After the first sea son, his team was rated among the top in the nation, and the follow ing year again ranked high nation ally. Returning to Iba’s side as assist ant coach after three years in the Navy, Floyd had a hand in the Aggies’ winning the national title that year. In 1947, he returned to Welling ton, Kan. where he coached the high school team to a state cham pionship. The following two years, his teams reached the quarterfinals and the finals of the state play-off. Floyd served as assistant foot ball coach on the Little Rock Jun ior College team that won the Lit tle Rose Bowl title this year, to gether with tutoring the basket ball squad. To Initiate Okie Style With basketball workouts be ginning at A&M Oct. 15, Floyd is planning to install the style of basketball which was played at Oklahoma A&M. At the Grove Tonight 8 p.m.—“Tulsa,” Eagle-Lion pro duction starring Susan Hayward, Robert Preston, and Hoagy Car michael. FRIDAY NIGHT—8 p. m. Square dancing, preceded by half-hour in struction. V -c # * Oscar Levant Third ’50'51 Town Hall Artist . . . Expect the Unexpected from Ace Pianist Oscar Levant By LOUISE JONES When Oscar Levant takes over the Guion Hall stage next Feb. 1 for a Town Hall performance, he won’t know exactly what he in tends to play. That’s just the kind of man he is. The well-known, well-liked radio, stage, and screen artist is complete ly informal and delights in making- side comments to his audience. Levant will be Town Hall's third performer of the season. The evening’s agenda will be en titled “A Program of Piano Music with Comments.” Even though he claims no exact idea concerning what he will play, he usually has a few favorite composers from whom he draws crowd-pleasing music. Some Bach, Beethoven, Gersh win, and perhaps some Shostako- vitch will probably make up the Feb. 1 program. These selections, like Levant himself, are subject to change after he “appraises” his audience. Levant likes to suit his num bers to the mood of the audience and to himself, with “asides” ap propriate at the moment. In any formal concert, Bach would come first, but the impulsive Oscar may insert the great composer at any spot in the program. Though he never releases his program before taking the stage, Levant will give College Station area music lovers fine music, expertly played. Those who can’t lose themselves in music alone will find added enjoyment in the re marks he tosses to the audience. Levant almost always men tions Pittsburgh in his recital comments. That’s where he was born, and his father was a jewel er there. From his earliest child hood, Levant loved music. His father converted the attic over his store into a studio for his son, and there Levant practiced incessantly. As a high school freshman, he organized his own band to play for school dances. At 15, the pianist abandoned his formal schooling to go to New York. There he devoted his full time to music studies. He became a pupil of Sigismund Stojowski and later studied composition with Arnold Schoenberg. To earn money in New York, Levant played the piano at a Japanese tea garden. Such has been Levant’s success that he has played with the New York Philharmonic Symphony Or- chesti’a* the Philadelphia Orchestra, the NBC Symphony, and the San Francisco and Minneapolis Sym phonies, His classical compositions in clude the “Overture 1912” and “Dirge” which were introduced by thd Boston Symphony. The radio program, “informa tion, Please,” completely projected Levan’t personality to the public. Together with his book, “A Smat tering of Ignorance,” and his num erous movie roles, the musician has become a great personality to the American public. Despite his adroit humor, critics and the pianist himself regard Le vant as primarily a concert pianist. Q: How will the Basic Division affect a student who has a defin ite major in mind? The student who is sure of his degree objective, and who meets the entrance requirements for the school of his choice, will be per mitted to take the same course pat tern which he would take if he was enrolled in that school. Q: Where will students in the Basic Division be housed? A: Basic Division students will be housed in dormitories 14, 15, 16, 17, and Walton Hall. They will eat in the dining room of Sbisa Hall. New College Dean Arrives Monday Dr. Charles Clement French, for mer vice-president of Virginia Polytechnic Institute, will arrive here Monday to assume his duties as A&M’s new Dean of the Col lege. Dr. and Mrs. French will live at 410 Throckmorton. The new dean was appointed by the college board of directors upon recommendation of the president and approval by the chancellor. A native of Philadelphia, Dr. French received his Bachelor of Science in chemical engineering at the University of Pennsylvania in 1922. He received his Master of Science in chemistry and his Doctor of Philosophy in physical chemistry at the same school. Keeping the college’s physical plant in top-notch condition is quite a job, and these are some of the men who do it. Drilling through a wall in the Student Apartments offices in Goodwin Hall, this crew has joined the offices with a new door. All over the campus this summer, B&CU men are making minor and major repairs and changes in anticipation of a crowded campus this fall.